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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation Analysis of the Transformer Fire Extinguishing Process with a High-Pressure Water Mist System under Different Conditions

    Haowei Yao1,3,*, Youxin Li1,3, Kefeng Lv1,3, Dong Wang2,3, Jinguang Zhang4, Zhenyu Zhan2,3, Zhenyu Wang2,3, Huaitao Song1,3, Xiaoge Wei1,3, Hengjie Qin1,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 733-747, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022155

    Abstract To thoroughly study the extinguishing effect of a high-pressure water mist fire extinguishing system when a transformer fire occurs, a 3D experimental model of a transformer is established in this work by employing Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) software. More specifically, by setting different parameters, the process of the high-pressure water mist fire extinguishing system with the presence of both diverse ambient temperatures and water mist sprinkler laying conditions is simulated. In addition, the fire extinguishing effect of the employed high-pressure water mist system with the implementation of different strategies is systematically analyzed. The extracted results show that a fire source… More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation Analysis of the Transformer Fire Extinguishing Process with a High-Pressure Water Mist System under Different Conditions

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Combustion Characteristics of Solid Refuse Fuels from Different Waste Sources

    Jong Seong Chae1, Seok Wan Kim2, Tae In Ohm1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.7, pp. 789-799, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.010023

    Abstract In the production (as co-fuel or alone) of solid refuse fuel (SRF), knowledge about the characteristics of the raw materials is required for an ecofriendly and effective combustion process. SRFs are commonly produced by drying combustible waste and removing incombustible matter, resulting in a higher combustibility as compared to the original waste. However, the characteristics of SRFs may highly vary depending on where and from which materials they were produced. Thus, we investigated the characteristics of various SRFs using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). As a TGA sample is commonly small, on the scale of milligrams, and, unlike homogeneous fuels, SRFs are… More >

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