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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy-Preserving Gender-Based Customer Behavior Analytics in Retail Spaces Using Computer Vision

    Ginanjar Suwasono Adi1, Samsul Huda2,*, Griffani Megiyanto Rahmatullah3, Dodit Suprianto1, Dinda Qurrota Aini Al-Sefy3, Ivon Sandya Sari Putri4, Lalu Tri Wijaya Nata Kusuma5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.1, pp. 1-23, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.068619 - 10 November 2025

    Abstract In the competitive retail industry of the digital era, data-driven insights into gender-specific customer behavior are essential. They support the optimization of store performance, layout design, product placement, and targeted marketing. However, existing computer vision solutions often rely on facial recognition to gather such insights, raising significant privacy and ethical concerns. To address these issues, this paper presents a privacy-preserving customer analytics system through two key strategies. First, we deploy a deep learning framework using YOLOv9s, trained on the RCA-TVGender dataset. Cameras are positioned perpendicular to observation areas to reduce facial visibility while maintaining accurate More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Job-finding anxiety and burnout among university students in Türkiye: The mediating role of school alienation and the moderating role of gender

    Murat Aslan1, Sinan Uğraş2, Fatih Ateş3, Mehmet Akarsu4, Taylan Akbuğa5, Mehmet Güllü4, Barış Mergan6,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 739-748, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.067085 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Although prior studies have examined job-finding anxiety, burnout, and school alienation individually, limited research has attempted to integrate these three constructs within a unified framework. This conceptual and contextual gap underscores the need to investigate these interrelations simultaneously, particularly among university students navigating heightened career uncertainties. The present study examined the mediating role of school alienation and the moderating role of gender in the relationship between university students’ levels of job-finding anxiety and burnout. A total of 426 university students participated in the study, of whom 54.9% were male (n = 234) and 45.1% were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fathers’ overprotective parenting and young children’s problem behaviors: Mediating by mothers’ overprotective attitudes and parenting stress

    Ruiqian Li1,*, Peibing Zheng1, Mengxin Yan1, Xinyi Zhou2, Ziyu Wu1, Yiting Wang1

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.5, pp. 681-688, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.069421 - 24 October 2025

    Abstract This study examined the relationship between paternal overprotective parenting and problem behaviors of preschool children, and maternal overprotective attitudes and parenting stress mediation of that relationship. Data were collected from 265 families, including parents and preschool children (ages 3–6). The results revealed that paternal overprotective attitudes significantly influenced maternal overprotective attitudes and maternal parenting stress. Maternal overprotective attitudes, in turn, increased maternal parenting stress, exacerbated children’s problem behaviors. Paternal overprotective attitudes indirectly contributed to these behaviors through both maternal overprotective attitudes and parenting stress. The effect was more pronounced on boy than girl younger than More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Positive Youth Development and Pro-Environmental Behaviours: Examining the Role of Gender among Spanish University Students

    Esther López-Bermúdez, María Soledad Palacios-Gálvez, Francisco José García-Moro, Diego Gómez-Baya*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1265-1278, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.068013 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Objectives: The climate crisis demands urgent action from all sectors of society, including young people in higher education. While previous research has explored individual and contextual predictors of pro-environmental behaviour (PEB), the contribution of Positive Youth Development (PYD) remains underexplored. This study investigates the relationship between PYD dimensions (Competence, Confidence, Connection, Character, and Caring) and two environmental outcomes: environmental habits and climate change awareness, considering gender differences. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 1779 students from 10 universities in Andalusia (Spain). Data were collected through an online survey assessing PYD indicators,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experiences of COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit Physicians and Hospital Administrators: Qualitative Findings from Focus Groups

    Traci N. Adams1,#,*, Haley Belt1,#, E. Whitney Pollio2, Leah Cohen1, Roma M. Mehta1, Hetal J. Patel1, Rosechelle M. Ruggiero1, Carol S. North3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1369-1382, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.066495 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Background: While quantitative research has determined that emotional distress and psychiatric illness among frontline healthcare workers increased with the COVID-19 pandemic, detailed qualitative data describing their personal experiences are needed in order to make appropriate plans to address provider mental health in future pandemics. This study aims to further explore the psychological effects of the pandemic on COVID-19 ICU clinicians and administrators through focus groups. Methods: Two separate 2-h focus groups of physicians were conducted, one with frontline faculty clinicians and another with administrators. Qualitative data analysis was conducted. Results: In September and November 2023, volunteer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Negotiable Fate Belief and Suicidal Ideation among Left-Behind Children: The Mediating Role of Coping Self-Efficacy and Gender Differences

    Xiao Hu1,#, Biao Li2,#, Jun Qin2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.8, pp. 1203-1220, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.066297 - 29 August 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Suicidal ideation is a strong predictor of suicide deaths, which refers to the consideration or desire to give up one’s own life. Left-behind children in rural China are more vulnerable to psychological problems and suicidal ideation compared to their non-left-behind peers. The aim of the current study was to examine two potential protective factors, negotiable fate belief and coping self-efficacy, and to test the mediating role of coping self-efficacy in the relationship between negotiable fate belief and suicidal ideation. We also analyzed gender differences in this mediation model. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Social desirability response bias confounds the effect of gender on social media addiction

    Lihua Zuo1,2,#, Jian Mao2,#,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 241-247, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.065765 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract This study examined how social desirability responses confound the relationship between gender and social media addiction. A total of 496 college student social media users (females = 310, 62.5%, mean age = 20.15, SD = 1.26) completed an online questionnaire on Social Media Addiction and Social Desirability. Mediation analysis revealed that females were at higher risk for social media addiction. On the other hand, the indirect effect of gender on social media addiction via social desirability is associated with lower social media addiction, which suggests that social desirability had a suppression effect on social media More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Interpersonal adjustment and depression in college students: The mediating effect of core self-evaluation and moderating effect of gender

    Siqi Ma*, Pei Zhang

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 135-141, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.065759 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract This study aimed to explore how core self-evaluations and gender influence interpersonal adjustment and depression risk. Participants were 1748 college students (female = 59.73%, male = 40.27%, mean age = 18.71 years, SD = 0.78 years). The students completed the Interpersonal Adjustment Scale for College Students, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, and Core Self-evaluation Scale. The results of Linear regression and mediated moderated effects modeling revealed that college students with higher interpersonal adjustment and core self-evaluation scores were at lower risk for depression. Core self-evaluation mediated the relationship between interpersonal adjustment and depression in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The cost and guideline adherence of direct-to-consumer telemedicine companies offering gender-affirming hormone therapy

    Nicholas Sellke1,2,*, Erin Jesse1,2, Justin M. Dubin3, Tomislav D. Medved1,2, Neha S. Basti4, Janvi Ramchandra2, Robert E. Brannigan4, Joshua A. Halpern4, Nannan Thirumavalavan1,2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 89-94, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.065004 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract Introduction: Direct-to-consumer (DTC) telemedicine has emerged as an option for transgender patients seeking gender affirming hormone therapy (GAHT). We aimed to characterize the healthcare services provided by DTC telemedicine companies offering GAHT and to compare their costs to a tertiary care center. Methods: We identified DTC telemedicine platforms offering GAHT via internet searches and extracted information from their websites related to evaluation, treatment, monitoring, and cost. Cost of the DTC GAHT was compared to cost for comparable services at a tertiary care center. Results: Six DTC companies were identified. All platforms utilized an informed consent model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Growth Trajectory of Moral Disengagement in Junior High School Students: Influence of Trait Aggressiveness and Gender

    Xuezhi Liu1,2, Jianxiao Wu3, Lingjing Guo4, Ronghuan Wang5, Qiang Yang1, Baojuan Ye1,*, Xiufeng Guo6

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 303-318, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.060117 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Objectives: The aim of this study was to verify the causal relationship between trait aggressiveness (TA) and moral disengagement (MD), know more about the growth trajectory of MD, and explore the effects of gender and TA on the growth trajectory. Methods: We used the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire and Moral Disengagement Scale to survey 433 Chinese junior high school students longitudinally three times. Results: The results of the random intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) analysis indicated that TA positively predicted MD, while MD did not predict TA at the within-person level. Thus, TA could be considered an… More >

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