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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Brain MRI: AI-Assisted Healthcare Framework for the Smart Cities

    Walid El-Shafai1,*, Randa Ali1, Ahmed Sedik2, Taha El-Sayed Taha1, Mohammed Abd-Elnaby3, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1843-1856, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.019198 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract The use of intelligent machines to work and react like humans is vital in emerging smart cities. Computer-aided analysis of complex and huge MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scans is very important in healthcare applications. Among AI (Artificial Intelligence) driven healthcare applications, tumor detection is one of the contemporary research fields that have become attractive to researchers. There are several modalities of imaging performed on the brain for the purpose of tumor detection. This paper offers a deep learning approach for detecting brain tumors from MR (Magnetic Resonance) images based on changes in the division of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Student Mental Health Assessment Model on Learning Management System

    Nasser Ali Aljarallah1,2, Ashit Kumar Dutta3,*, Majed Alsanea4, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1853-1868, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028755 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract A learning management system (LMS) is a software or web based application, commonly utilized for planning, designing, and assessing a particular learning procedure. Generally, the LMS offers a method of creating and delivering content to the instructor, monitoring students’ involvement, and validating their outcomes. Since mental health issues become common among studies in higher education globally, it is needed to properly determine it to improve mental stability. This article develops a new seven spot lady bird feature selection with optimal sparse autoencoder (SSLBFS-OSAE) model to assess students’ mental health on LMS. The major aim of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Big Data Analytics with Optimal Deep Learning Model for Medical Image Classification

    Tariq Mohammed Alqahtani*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1433-1449, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025594 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract In recent years, huge volumes of healthcare data are getting generated in various forms. The advancements made in medical imaging are tremendous owing to which biomedical image acquisition has become easier and quicker. Due to such massive generation of big data, the utilization of new methods based on Big Data Analytics (BDA), Machine Learning (ML), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have become essential. In this aspect, the current research work develops a new Big Data Analytics with Cat Swarm Optimization based deep Learning (BDA-CSODL) technique for medical image classification on Apache Spark environment. The aim of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Sparrow Search Algorithm Based Deep Learning Model

    G. Ignisha Rajathi1, R. Ramesh Kumar2, D. Ravikumar3, T. Joel4, Seifedine Kadry4,5, Chang-Won Jeong6, Yunyoung Nam7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1793-1806, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024674 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Recently, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has gained considerable attention to provide improved healthcare services to patients. Since earlier diagnosis of brain tumor (BT) using medical imaging becomes an essential task, automated IoMT and cloud enabled BT diagnosis model can be devised using recent deep learning models. With this motivation, this paper introduces a novel IoMT and cloud enabled BT diagnosis model, named IoMTC-HDBT. The IoMTC-HDBT model comprises the data acquisition process by the use of IoMT devices which captures the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain images and transmit them to the cloud server. Besides,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Deep Learning Enabled Human Activity Recognition for Improved Medical Services

    E. Dhiravidachelvi1, M.Suresh Kumar2, L. D. Vijay Anand3, D. Pritima4, Seifedine Kadry5, Byeong-Gwon Kang6, Yunyoung Nam7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 961-977, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024612 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has been made simple in recent years, thanks to recent advancements made in Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. These techniques are applied in several areas like security, surveillance, healthcare, human-robot interaction, and entertainment. Since wearable sensor-based HAR system includes in-built sensors, human activities can be categorized based on sensor values. Further, it can also be employed in other applications such as gait diagnosis, observation of children/adult’s cognitive nature, stroke-patient hospital direction, Epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease examination, etc. Recently-developed Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, especially Deep Learning (DL) models can be deployed to accomplish… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Student’s Health Exercise Recognition Tool for E-Learning Education

    Tamara al Shloul1, Madiha Javeed2, Munkhjargal Gochoo3, Suliman A. Alsuhibany4, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi5, Ahmad Jalal2, Jeongmin Park6,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 149-161, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026051 - 06 June 2022

    Abstract Due to the recently increased requirements of e-learning systems, multiple educational institutes such as kindergarten have transformed their learning towards virtual education. Automated student health exercise is a difficult task but an important one due to the physical education needs especially in young learners. The proposed system focuses on the necessary implementation of student health exercise recognition (SHER) using a modified Quaternion-based filter for inertial data refining and data fusion as the pre-processing steps. Further, cleansed data has been segmented using an overlapping windowing approach followed by patterns identification in the form of static and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Block Chain Technique for Data Privacy and Access Anonymity in Smart Healthcare

    J. Priya*, C. Palanisamy

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 243-259, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025719 - 06 June 2022

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud computing are gaining popularity due to their numerous advantages, including the efficient utilization of internet and computing resources. In recent years, many more IoT applications have been extensively used. For instance, Healthcare applications execute computations utilizing the user’s private data stored on cloud servers. However, the main obstacles faced by the extensive acceptance and usage of these emerging technologies are security and privacy. Moreover, many healthcare data management system applications have emerged, offering solutions for distinct circumstances. But still, the existing system has issues with specific security issues,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Monitoring and Prediction of Indoor Air Quality for Enhanced Occupational Health

    Adela POP (Puscasiu), Alexandra Fanca*, Dan Ioan Gota, Honoriu Valean

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 925-940, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025069 - 06 June 2022

    Abstract The amount of moisture in the air is represented by relative humidity (RH); an ideal level of humidity in the interior environment is between 40% and 60% at temperatures between 18° and 20° Celsius. When the RH falls below this level, the environment becomes dry, which can cause skin dryness, irritation, and discomfort at low temperatures. When the humidity level rises above 60%, a wet atmosphere develops, which encourages the growth of mold and mites. Asthma and allergy symptoms may occur as a result. Human health is harmed by excessive humidity or a lack thereof.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Smart Room to Promote Autonomy of Disabled People due to Stroke

    Moeiz Miraoui1,2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 677-692, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025799 - 01 June 2022

    Abstract A cerebral vascular accident, known as common language stroke, is one of the main causes of mortality and remains the primary cause of acquired disabilities in adults. Those disabled people spend most of their time at home in their living rooms. In most cases, appliances of a living room (TV, light, cooler/heater, window blinds, etc.) are generally controlled by direct manipulation of a set of remote controls. Handling many remote controls can be disturbing and inappropriate for these people. In addition, in many cases these people could be alone at home and must open the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Aware Clustering with Medical Data Classification Model in IoT Environment

    R. Bharathi1,*, T. Abirami2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 797-811, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025336 - 01 June 2022

    Abstract With the exponential developments of wireless networking and inexpensive Internet of Things (IoT), a wide range of applications has been designed to attain enhanced services. Due to the limited energy capacity of IoT devices, energy-aware clustering techniques can be highly preferable. At the same time, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can be applied to perform appropriate disease diagnostic processes. With this motivation, this study designs a novel squirrel search algorithm-based energy-aware clustering with a medical data classification (SSAC-MDC) model in an IoT environment. The goal of the SSAC-MDC technique is to attain maximum energy efficiency and… More >

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