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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preparation and Properties of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene/Polycarbonate Composite Filament for Fused Deposition Modeling

    Shanlong Che, Guangliang Qu, Jin Ding*, Guochen Wang, Yunyan Hao, Dianchen Li

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.42, No.1, pp. 221-236, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpm.2025.058587 - 27 March 2025

    Abstract Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) is the main material used in fused deposition modeling (FDM), which has good toughness and strength, but the single ABS material has poor heat resistance, which tends to cause warping and deformation during the printing process. Polycarbonate (PC) exhibits good performance in heat resistance, allowing it to maintain stable performance at higher temperatures. In this work, PC was used as a blending modifier to prepare five kinds of ABS/PC composite filaments, and the mechanical and thermal properties of the ABS/PC (Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene/Polycarbonate) composite filaments were studied and analyzed. Results showed that the glass transition… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Formaldehyde Free Renewable Thermosetting Foam Based on Biomass Tannin with a Lignin Additive

    Bowen Liu1, Yunxia Zhou1, Hisham Essawy2, Shang Feng1, Xuehui Li1, Jingjing Liao1, Xiaojian Zhou1,3,*, Jun Zhang1,*, Sida Xie1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.11, pp. 3009-3024, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.019848 - 29 June 2022

    Abstract This study presents easily prepared free formaldehyde bio-based foam based on a prepared thermosetting resin comprising tannin–lignin–furfuryl alcohol-glyoxal (TLFG) via mechanical stirring in presence of ether as a foaming agent. The foam was developed through a co-polycondensation reaction of glyoxal and furfuryl alcohol with condensed tannin and lignin, which is a forest-derived product. Investigation using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed more closed-cell structure without cracks and collapse in the TLFG foam, with a higher apparent density with respect to tannin–furanic–formaldehyde (TFF) foam. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic thermomechanical analysis (DTMA), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) investigations More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preparation and Characterization of Phenolic Prepolymer Impregnated Chinese Fir by Cyclic Increasing-Pressure Method with Green and Efficient

    Yuan Zhang1, Ping Li1, Yiqiang Wu1,2, Guangming Yuan1,2, Xianjun Li1,2, Yingfeng Zuo1,2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.11, pp. 1473-1488, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.011788 - 28 September 2020

    Abstract The Chinese fir wood was impregnated using a cyclic increasingpressure method (CIPM) with phenolic prepolymers as the impregnating modifier. Unmodified Chinese fir and progressive increasing-pressure method (PIPM) impregnated Chinese fir were used as reference samples and were compared and analyzed. The product’s chemical structure, internal morphology, crystal structure, and heat resistance were characterized. The transversal and longitudinal sections showed better filling effects, so that it bore greater external loading and reduced the water storage space. CIPM infused more phenolic prepolymer into the Chinese fir. Not only producing more physical filling but also forming more hydrogen More >

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