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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion of Hash-Based Hard and Soft Biometrics for Enhancing Face Image Database Search and Retrieval

    Ameerah Abdullah Alshahrani*, Emad Sami Jaha, Nahed Alowidi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3489-3509, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044490

    Abstract The utilization of digital picture search and retrieval has grown substantially in numerous fields for different purposes during the last decade, owing to the continuing advances in image processing and computer vision approaches. In multiple real-life applications, for example, social media, content-based face picture retrieval is a well-invested technique for large-scale databases, where there is a significant necessity for reliable retrieval capabilities enabling quick search in a vast number of pictures. Humans widely employ faces for recognizing and identifying people. Thus, face recognition through formal or personal pictures is increasingly used in various real-life applications, such as helping crime investigators… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pure Detail Feature Extraction Network for Visible-Infrared Re-Identification

    Jiaao Cui1, Sixian Chan1,2,*, Pan Mu1, Tinglong Tang2, Xiaolong Zhou3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2263-2277, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039894

    Abstract Cross-modality pedestrian re-identification has important applications in the field of surveillance. Due to variations in posture, camera perspective, and camera modality, some salient pedestrian features are difficult to provide effective retrieval cues. Therefore, it becomes a challenge to design an effective strategy to extract more discriminative pedestrian detail. Although many effective methods for detailed feature extraction are proposed, there are still some shortcomings in filtering background and modality noise. To further purify the features, a pure detail feature extraction network (PDFENet) is proposed for VI-ReID. PDFENet includes three modules, adaptive detail mask generation module (ADMG), inter-detail interaction module (IDI) and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval Method Using Relative Difference-Based Similarity Measure

    Ali Ahmed1,*, Alaa Omran Almagrabi2, Omar M. Barukab3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2355-2370, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039847

    Abstract Content-based medical image retrieval (CBMIR) is a technique for retrieving medical images based on automatically derived image features. There are many applications of CBMIR, such as teaching, research, diagnosis and electronic patient records. Several methods are applied to enhance the retrieval performance of CBMIR systems. Developing new and effective similarity measure and features fusion methods are two of the most powerful and effective strategies for improving these systems. This study proposes the relative difference-based similarity measure (RDBSM) for CBMIR. The new measure was first used in the similarity calculation stage for the CBMIR using an unweighted fusion method of traditional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure Content Based Image Retrieval Scheme Based on Deep Hashing and Searchable Encryption

    Zhen Wang, Qiu-yu Zhang*, Ling-tao Meng, Yi-lin Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6161-6184, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037134

    Abstract To solve the problem that the existing ciphertext domain image retrieval system is challenging to balance security, retrieval efficiency, and retrieval accuracy. This research suggests a searchable encryption and deep hashing-based secure image retrieval technique that extracts more expressive image features and constructs a secure, searchable encryption scheme. First, a deep learning framework based on residual network and transfer learning model is designed to extract more representative image deep features. Secondly, the central similarity is used to quantify and construct the deep hash sequence of features. The Paillier homomorphic encryption encrypts the deep hash sequence to build a high-security and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Learning Noise-Assisted Robust Image Features for Fine-Grained Image Retrieval

    Vidit Kumar1,*, Hemant Petwal2, Ajay Krishan Gairola1, Pareshwar Prasad Barmola1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2711-2724, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032047

    Abstract Fine-grained image search is one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision that aims to retrieve similar images at the fine-grained level for a given query image. The key objective is to learn discriminative fine-grained features by training deep models such that similar images are clustered, and dissimilar images are separated in the low embedding space. Previous works primarily focused on defining local structure loss functions like triplet loss, pairwise loss, etc. However, training via these approaches takes a long training time, and they have poor accuracy. Additionally, representations learned through it tend to tighten up in the embedded… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multimodal Fused Deep Learning Networks for Domain Specific Image Similarity Search

    Umer Waqas, Jesse Wiebe Visser, Hana Choe, Donghun Lee*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 243-258, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035716

    Abstract The exponential increase in data over the past few years, particularly in images, has led to more complex content since visual representation became the new norm. E-commerce and similar platforms maintain large image catalogues of their products. In image databases, searching and retrieving similar images is still a challenge, even though several image retrieval techniques have been proposed over the decade. Most of these techniques work well when querying general image databases. However, they often fail in domain-specific image databases, especially for datasets with low intraclass variance. This paper proposes a domain-specific image similarity search engine based on a fused… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Refined Sparse Representation Based Similar Category Image Retrieval

    Xin Wang, Zhilin Zhu, Zhen Hua*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 893-908, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021287

    Abstract Given one specific image, it would be quite significant if humanity could simply retrieve all those pictures that fall into a similar category of images. However, traditional methods are inclined to achieve high-quality retrieval by utilizing adequate learning instances, ignoring the extraction of the image’s essential information which leads to difficulty in the retrieval of similar category images just using one reference image. Aiming to solve this problem above, we proposed in this paper one refined sparse representation based similar category image retrieval model. On the one hand, saliency detection and multi-level decomposition could contribute to taking salient and spatial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Triplet Label Based Image Retrieval Using Deep Learning in Large Database

    K. Nithya1,*, V. Rajamani2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2655-2666, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027275

    Abstract Recent days, Image retrieval has become a tedious process as the image database has grown very larger. The introduction of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) made this process more comfortable. In these, the pair-wise label similarity is used to find the matching images from the database. But this method lacks of limited propose code and weak execution of misclassified images. In order to get-rid of the above problem, a novel triplet based label that incorporates context-spatial similarity measure is proposed. A Point Attention Based Triplet Network (PABTN) is introduced to study propose code that gives maximum discriminative ability.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rice Bacterial Infection Detection Using Ensemble Technique on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Images

    Sathit Prasomphan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 991-1007, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025452

    Abstract Establishing a system for measuring plant health and bacterial infection is critical in agriculture. Previously, the farmers themselves, who observed them with their eyes and relied on their experience in analysis, which could have been incorrect. Plant inspection can determine which plants reflect the quantity of green light and near-infrared using infrared light, both visible and eye using a drone. The goal of this study was to create algorithms for assessing bacterial infections in rice using images from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with an ensemble classification technique. Convolution neural networks in unmanned aerial vehicles image were used. To convey this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Toward Fine-grained Image Retrieval with Adaptive Deep Learning for Cultural Heritage Image

    Sathit Prasomphan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1295-1307, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025293

    Abstract Fine-grained image classification is a challenging research topic because of the high degree of similarity among categories and the high degree of dissimilarity for a specific category caused by different poses and scales. A cultural heritage image is one of the fine-grained images because each image has the same similarity in most cases. Using the classification technique, distinguishing cultural heritage architecture may be difficult. This study proposes a cultural heritage content retrieval method using adaptive deep learning for fine-grained image retrieval. The key contribution of this research was the creation of a retrieval model that could handle incremental streams of… More >

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