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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Directional Fast Algorithm for Oscillatory Kernels with Curvelet-Like Functions

    Yanchuang Cao1, Jun Liu1, Dawei Chen1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09272

    Abstract Interactions of multiple points with oscillatory kernels are widely encountered in wave analysis. For large scale problems, its direct evaluation is prohibitive since the computational cost increases quadratically with the number of points.
    Various fast algorithms have been constructed by exploiting specific properties of the kernel function. Early fast algorithms, such as the fast multipole method (FMM) and its variants, H2-matrix, adaptive cross approximation (ACA), wavelet-based method, etc., are generally developed for kernels that are asymptotically smooth when source points and target points are well separated. For oscillatory kernels, however, the asymptotic smoothness criteria is only satisfied when the oscillation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion-Based Deep Learning Model for Hyperspectral Images Classification

    Kriti1, Mohd Anul Haq2, Urvashi Garg1, Mohd Abdul Rahim Khan2,*, V. Rajinikanth3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 939-957, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023169

    Abstract A crucial task in hyperspectral image (HSI) taxonomy is exploring effective methodologies to effusively practice the 3-D and spectral data delivered by the statistics cube. For classification of images, 3-D data is adjudged in the phases of pre-cataloging, an assortment of a sample, classifiers, post-cataloging, and accurateness estimation. Lastly, a viewpoint on imminent examination directions for proceeding 3-D and spectral approaches is untaken. In topical years, sparse representation is acknowledged as a dominant classification tool to effectually labels deviating difficulties and extensively exploited in several imagery dispensation errands. Encouraged by those efficacious solicitations, sparse representation (SR) has likewise been presented… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Embryo and Endosperm Phytochemicals from Polyembryonic Maize Kernels and Their Relationship with Seed Germination

    J. David García-Ortíz1, Rebeca González-Centeno1, María Alejandra Torres-Tapia2, J. A. Ascacio-Valdés1, José Espinoza-Velázquez2, Raúl Rodríguez-Herrera1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.5, pp. 929-941, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.018368

    Abstract Because of the growing worldwide demand for maize grain, new alternatives have been sought for breeding of this cereal, e.g., development of polyembryonic varieties, which agronomic performance could positively impact the grain yield per unit area, and nutritional quality. The objectives of this study were to (1) determine the phytochemicals present in the embryo and endosperm of grain from maize families with high, low, and null polyembryony frequency, which were planted at different locations, and (2) state the relationship between these compounds and seed germination. The extracted phytochemicals from corn were identified by HPLC-MS. The results showed that the genotype… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD Maxwell Fluid with Heat Transfer Analysis under Ramp Velocity and Ramp Temperature Subject to Non-Integer Differentiable Operators

    Thabet Abdeljawad1,2,3, Muhammad Bilal Riaz4,5, Syed Tauseef Saeed6,*, Nazish Iftikhar6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.2, pp. 821-841, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.012529

    Abstract The main focus of this study is to investigate the impact of heat generation/absorption with ramp velocity and ramp temperature on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) time-dependent Maxwell fluid over an unbounded plate embedded in a permeable medium. Non-dimensional parameters along with Laplace transformation and inversion algorithms are used to find the solution of shear stress, energy, and velocity profile. Recently, new fractional differential operators are used to define ramped temperature and ramped velocity. The obtained analytical solutions are plotted for different values of emerging parameters. Fractional time derivatives are used to analyze the impact of fractional parameters (memory effect) on the dynamics… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cadmium-Induced Structure Change of Pigment Glands and the Reduction of the Gossypol Content in Cottonseed Kernels

    Ling Li1,*, Xuyu Yan1, Lei Mei2, Shuijin Zhu2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.89, No.2, pp. 315-327, 2020, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2020.09108

    Abstract The risk of cotton production on arable land contaminated with heavy metals has increased in recent years. Cotton shows stronger and more extensive resistance to heavy metals, such as cadmium (Cd) than that of other major crops. Here, a potted plant experiment was performed to study Cd-induced alterations in the cottonseed kernel gossypol content and pigment gland structure at maturity in two transgenic cotton cultivars (ZD-90 and SGK3) and an upland cotton standard genotype (TM-1). The results showed that Cd accumulation in cottonseed kernels increased with increasing Cd levels in the soil. The seed kernel Cd content in plants grown… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nutrient content in maize kernels grown on different types of soil

    Li SL, YB Zhang, YK Rui, XF Chen

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.81, pp. 41-43, 2012, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2012.81.041

    Abstract Minerals are essential for human nutrition and plant growth and development. Nutrient concentrations in plants are related to many factors, including soil types. The impact of soil types on nutrient accumulation in corn, grown in black and sandy soils, was studied in the same area and management conditions. The results showed that the descending order of nutrient content was Ca > Fe > Zn > Mn > Cu > Se > Mo in both soil types. The contents of Ca, Mn, Fe, Se and Mo in kernels of corn grown in sandy soil were higher than those in corn grown… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Wavelet Method for the Solution of Nonlinear Integral Equations with Singular Kernels

    Jizeng Wang1,2, Lei Zhang1, Youhe Zhou1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.102, No.2, pp. 127-148, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.102.127

    Abstract In this paper, we propose an efficient wavelet method for numerical solution of nonlinear integral equations with singular kernels. The proposed method is established based on a function approximation algorithm in terms of Coiflet scaling expansion and a special treatment of boundary extension. The adopted Coiflet bases in this algorithm allow each expansion coefficient being explicitly expressed by a single-point sampling of the function, which is crucially important for dealing with nonlinear terms in the equations. In addition, we use the technique of integration by parts to transform the original integral equations with non-smooth or singular kernels into regular ones… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Collocation Method Based on the Differential Reproducing Kernel Approximation

    Shih-Wei Yang1, Yung-Ming Wang1, Chih-Ping Wu1,2, Hsuan-Teh Hu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.60, No.1, pp. 1-40, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.060.001

    Abstract A differential reproducing kernel (DRK) approximation-based collocation method is developed for solving ordinary and partial differential equations governing the one- and two-dimensional problems of elastic bodies, respectively. In the conventional reproducing kernel (RK) approximation, the shape functions for the derivatives of RK approximants are determined by directly differentiating the RK approximants, and this is very time-consuming, especially for the calculations of their higher-order derivatives. Contrary to the previous differentiation manipulation, we construct a set of differential reproducing conditions to determine the shape functions for the derivatives of RK approximants. A meshless collocation method based on the present DRK approximation is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Differential Reproducing Kernel Particle Method for the Analysis of Multilayered Elastic and Piezoelectric Plates

    Chih-Ping Wu1, Kuan-Hao Chiu, Yun-Ming Wang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 163-186, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.163

    Abstract A differential reproducing kernel particle (DRKP) method is proposed and developed for the analysis of simply supported, multilayered elastic and piezoelectric plates by following up the consistent concepts of reproducing kernel particle (RKP) method. Unlike the RKP method in which the shape functions for derivatives of the reproducing kernel (RK) approximants are obtained by directly taking the differentiation with respect to the shape functions of the RK approximants, we construct a set of differential reproducing conditions to determine the shape functions for the derivatives of RK approximants. On the basis of the extended Hellinger-Reissner principle, the Euler-Lagrange equations of three-dimensional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A NURBS-based Parametric Method Bridging Mesh-free and Finite Element Formulations

    Amit Shaw1, B. Banerjee1, D Roy1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 31-60, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.026.031

    Abstract A generalization of a NURBS based parametric mesh-free method (NPMM), recently proposed by Shaw and Roy (2008), is considered. A key feature of this parametric formulation is a geometric map that provides a local bijection between the physical domain and a rectangular parametric domain. This enables constructions of shape functions and their derivatives over the parametric domain whilst satisfying polynomial reproduction and interpolation properties over the (non-rectangular) physical domain. Hence the NPMM enables higher-dimensional B-spline based functional approximations over non-rectangular domains even as the NURBS basis functions are constructed via the usual tensor products of their one-dimensional counterparts. Nevertheless the… More >

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