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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method in Anisotropic Elasticity

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, S.N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.6, No.5, pp. 477-490, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.006.477

    Abstract A meshless method based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach is proposed for solution of static and elastodynamic problems in a homogeneous anisotropic medium. The Heaviside step function is used as the test functions in the local weak form. It is leading to derive local boundary integral equations (LBIEs). For transient elastodynamic problems the Laplace transfor technique is applied and the LBIEs are given in the Laplace transform domain. The analyzed domain is covered by small subdomains with a simple geometry such as circles in 2-d problems. The final form of local integral equations has a pure contour character only in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Wavelet Method for Solving Bagley-Torvik Equation

    Xiaomin Wang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.102, No.2, pp. 169-182, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.102.169

    Abstract In this paper, an efficient and robust wavelet Laplace inversion method of solving the fractional differential equations is proposed. Such an inverse function can be applied to any reasonable function categories and it is not necessary to know the properties of original function in advance. As an example, we have applied the proposed method to the solution of the Bagley–Torvik equations and Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transform Domain Based Hybrid Element Formulations for Transient Electromagnetic Field Computations

    P. Jose1, R.Kanapady2, K.K.Tamma3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.5, pp. 409-422, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.409

    Abstract In this article, a novel hybrid finite element and Laplace transform formulation is presented for the computations of transient electromagnetic fields. The formulation is first based on application of Laplace transform technique for the pertinent differential equations, namely the Maxwell's equation in the non-integral form with subsequently, employing the Galerkin finite element formulations on the transformed equations to maintain the modeling versatility of complex geometries and numerical features for computational analysis. In addition, in conjunction with the above, proper scaling of the field quantities is applied to improve the condition of the effective global stiffness matrix. The problem is first… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Wavelet Numerical Method for Solving Nonlinear Fractional Vibration, Diffusion and Wave Equations

    Zhou YH1,2, Wang XM2, Wang JZ1,2 , Liu XJ2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 137-160, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.077.137

    Abstract In this paper, we present an efficient wavelet-based algorithm for solving a class of fractional vibration, diffusion and wave equations with strong nonlinearities. For this purpose, we first suggest a wavelet approximation for a function defined on a bounded interval, in which expansion coefficients are just the function samplings at each nodal point. As the fractional differential equations containing strong nonlinear terms and singular integral kernels, we then use Laplace transform to convert them into the second type Voltera integral equations with non-singular kernels. Certain property of the integral kernel and the ability of explicit wavelet approximation to the nonlinear… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Inverse Problem of Determining Heat Transfer Coefficients by the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, P.H. Wen2, Y.C. Hon3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.48, No.2, pp. 191-218, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.048.191

    Abstract The meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is used to solve the inverse heat conduction problem of predicting the distribution of the heat transfer coefficient on the boundary of 2-D and axisymmetric bodies. Using this method, nodes are randomly distributed over the numerical solution domain, and surrounding each of these nodes, a circular sub-domain is introduced. By choosing a unit step function as the test function, the local integral equations (LIE) on the boundaries of these sub-domains are derived. To eliminate the time variation in the governing equation, the Laplace transform technique is applied. The local integral equations are nonsingular and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Highly Accurate Technique for Interpolations Using Very High-Order Polynomials, and Its Applications to Some Ill-Posed Linear Problems

    Chein-Shan Liu1, Satya N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 253-276, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.043.253

    Abstract Since the works of Newton and Lagrange, interpolation had been a mature technique in the numerical mathematics. Among the many interpolation methods, global or piecewise, the polynomial interpolation p(x) = a0 + a1x + ... + anxn expanded by the monomials is the simplest one, which is easy to handle mathematically. For higher accuracy, one always attempts to use a higher-order polynomial as an interpolant. But, Runge gave a counterexample, demonstrating that the polynomial interpolation problem may be ill-posed. Very high-order polynomial interpolation is very hard to realize by numerical computations. In this paper we propose a new polynomial interpolation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Elastic analysis in 3D anisotropic functionally graded solids by the MLPG

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, P. Solek2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 223-252, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.043.223

    Abstract A meshless method based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach is proposed for solution of static and elastodynamic problems in 3-D continuously non-homogeneous anisotropic bodies. Functionally graded materials (FGM) are multi-phase materials with the phase volume fractions varying gradually in space, in a pre-determined profile. The Heaviside step function is used as the test functions in the local weak form resulting into the derived local integral equations (LIEs). For transient elastodynamic problems either the Laplace transform or the time difference techniques are applied. Nodal points are randomly distributed in the 3D analyzed domain and each node is surrounded by a spherical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Transient Heat Conduction in 3D Anisotropic Functionally Graded Solids, by the MLPG Method

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, C.L. Tan2, S.N. Atluri3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 161-174, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.032.161

    Abstract A meshless method based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach is proposed for the solution of steady-state and transient heat conduction problems in a continuously non-homogeneous anisotropic medium. The Laplace transform is used to treat the time dependence of the variables for transient problems. The analyzed domain is covered by small subdomains with a simple geometry. A weak formulation for the set of governing equations is transformed into local integral equations on local subdomains by using a unit test function. Nodal points are randomly distributed in the 3D analyzed domain and each node is surrounded by a spherical subdomain to which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Laplace Transform/Finite Difference Boundary Element Method for Diffusion Problems

    A. J. Davies1, D. Crann1, S. J. Kane1, C-H. Lai2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 79-86, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.018.079

    Abstract The solution process for diffusion problems usually involves the time development separately from the space solution. A finite difference algorithm in time requires a sequential time development in which all previous values must be determined prior to the current value. The Stehfest Laplace transform algorithm, however, allows time solutions without the knowledge of prior values. It is of interest to be able to develop a time-domain decomposition suitable for implementation in a parallel environment. One such possibility is to use the Laplace transform to develop coarse-grained solutions which act as the initial values for a set of fine-grained solutions. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method for Heat Conduction Problem in an Anisotropic Medium

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, S.N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.6, No.3, pp. 309-318, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.006.309

    Abstract Meshless methods based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach are proposed for solution of steady and transient heat conduction problem in a continuously nonhomogeneous anisotropic medium. Fundamental solution of the governing partial differential equations and the Heaviside step function are used as the test functions in the local weak form. It is leading to derive local boundary integral equations which are given in the Laplace transform domain. The analyzed domain is covered by small subdomains with a simple geometry. To eliminate the number of unknowns on artificial boundaries of subdomains the modified fundamental solution and/or the parametrix with a convenient cut-off… More >

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