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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Image Fingerprint and Attention Mechanism Based Load Estimation Algorithm for Electric Power System

    Qing Zhu1,*, Linlin Gu1,2, Huijie Lin1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 577-591, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.043307

    Abstract With the rapid development of electric power systems, load estimation plays an important role in system operation and planning. Usually, load estimation techniques contain traditional, time series, regression analysis-based, and machine learning-based estimation. Since the machine learning-based method can lead to better performance, in this paper, a deep learning-based load estimation algorithm using image fingerprint and attention mechanism is proposed. First, an image fingerprint construction is proposed for training data. After the data preprocessing, the training data matrix is constructed by the cyclic shift and cubic spline interpolation. Then, the linear mapping and the gray-color transformation method are proposed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Studies on Compressive Loading-characteristics of PU Foam Materials Used in Footwear for Obese

    S. MATHIVANAN*, R. MOHAN, RAMES C PANDA, P. BALACHANDER1

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.39, No.3-4, pp. 195-204, 2022, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2022.39.3-4.2

    Abstract Optimum-designed footwear with polyurethane (PU) material for comfort is an important requirement for obese. Investigations on compressive behavior of varied designed footwear using 120 D PU material have been carried out. The energy absorption primarily depends on heel height, slope angle and load applied or body mass index of obese. Statistical analysis has been used to formulate the prediction of absorbed energy wherein a heel height of 30 mm with 20-degree angle provides optimum value with the incorporation of 120 D PU material. A coefficientof-determination (R2 ) value of 0.9406 confirms the suitability of the statistical regression model. Hence, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Time Scale Optimal Scheduling of a Photovoltaic Energy Storage Building System Based on Model Predictive Control

    Ximin Cao*, Xinglong Chen, He Huang, Yanchi Zhang, Qifan Huang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.4, pp. 1067-1089, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.046783

    Abstract Building emission reduction is an important way to achieve China’s carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. Aiming at the problem of low carbon economic operation of a photovoltaic energy storage building system, a multi-time scale optimal scheduling strategy based on model predictive control (MPC) is proposed under the consideration of load optimization. First, load optimization is achieved by controlling the charging time of electric vehicles as well as adjusting the air conditioning operation temperature, and the photovoltaic energy storage building system model is constructed to propose a day-ahead scheduling strategy with the lowest daily operation cost. Second, considering inter-day to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Resilience-Oriented Load Restoration Method and Repair Strategies for Regional Integrated Electricity-Natural Gas System

    Keqiang Wang1, Pengyang Zhao1, Changjian Wang2, Zimeng Zhang1, Yu Zhang1, Jia Lu1, Zedong Yang2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.4, pp. 1091-1108, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.044016

    Abstract The rising frequency of extreme disaster events seriously threatens the safe and secure operation of the regional integrated electricity-natural gas system (RIENGS). With the growing level of coupling between electric and natural gas systems, it is critical to enhance the load restoration capability of both systems. This paper proposes a coordinated optimization strategy for resilience-enhanced RIENGS load restoration and repair scheduling and transforms it into a mixed integer second-order cone programming (MISOCP) model. The proposed model considers the distribution network reconfiguration and the coordinated repair strategy between the two systems, minimizing the total system load loss cost and repair time.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigating Load Regulation Characteristics of a Wind-PV-Coal Storage Multi-Power Generation System

    Zhongping Liu1, Enhui Sun2,*, Jiahao Shi2, Lei Zhang2, Qi Wang1, Jiali Dong1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.4, pp. 913-932, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.043973

    Abstract There is a growing need to explore the potential of coal-fired power plants (CFPPs) to enhance the utilization rate of wind power (wind) and photovoltaic power (PV) in the green energy field. This study developed a load regulation model for a multi-power generation system comprising wind, PV, and coal energy storage using real-world data. The power supply process was divided into eight fundamental load regulation scenarios, elucidating the influence of each scenario on load regulation. Within the framework of the multi-power generation system with the wind (50 MW) and PV (50 MW) alongside a CFPP (330 MW), a lithium-iron phosphate… More > Graphic Abstract

    Investigating Load Regulation Characteristics of a Wind-PV-Coal Storage Multi-Power Generation System

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of Cold-Formed Thin-Walled Steel Short Columns with Pitting Corrosion during Bridge Construction

    Hongzhang Wang1, Jing Guo1, Shanjun Yang1, Chaoheng Cheng2, Jing Chen3,*, Zhihao Chen3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 181-196, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.044628

    Abstract Pitting corrosion is harmful during bridge construction, which will lead to uneven roughness of steel surfaces and reduce the thickness of steel. Hence, the effect of pitting corrosion on the mechanical properties of cold-formed thin-walled steel stub columns is studied, and the empirical formulas are established through regression fitting to predict the ultimate load of web and flange under pitting corrosion. In detail, the failure modes and load-displacement curves of specimens with different locations, area ratios, and depths are obtained through a large number of non-linear finite element analysis. As for the specimens with pitting corrosion on the web, all… More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Analysis of Cold-Formed Thin-Walled Steel Short Columns with Pitting Corrosion during Bridge Construction

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Relationships between Noise Exposure and Stress/Arousal Mood at Different Levels of Workload

    Rohollah Fallah Madvari1, Hamideh Bidel2, Ahmad Mehri3, Fatema Babaee4, Fereydoon Laal5,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.58, pp. 119-131, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sv.2024.048861

    Abstract Noise is one of the environmental factors with mental and physical effects. The workload is also the multiple mental and physical demands of the task. Therefore, his study investigated the relationship between noise exposure and mood states at different levels of workload. The study recruited 50 workers from the manufacturing sector (blue-collar workers) as the exposed group and 50 workers from the office sector (white-collar workers) as the control group. Their occupational noise exposure was measured by dosimetry. The Stress-Arousal Checklist (SACL) and the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) were used to measure mood and workload, respectively. The equivalent noise… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Optimal Preload Method of Controllable Rolling Bearing Based on Multisensor Fusion

    Kuosheng Jiang1, Chengrui Han1, Yasheng Chang2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3329-3352, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.046729

    Abstract Angular contact ball bearings have been widely used in machine tool spindles, and the bearing preload plays an important role in the performance of the spindle. In order to solve the problems of the traditional optimal preload prediction method limited by actual conditions and uncertainties, a roller bearing preload test method based on the improved D-S evidence theory multi-sensor fusion method was proposed. First, a novel controllable preload system is proposed and evaluated. Subsequently, multiple sensors are employed to collect data on the bearing parameters during preload application. Finally, a multisensor fusion algorithm is used to make predictions, and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Dynamic Load in Structural Dynamics by the Impulse-Based Force Estimation Algorithm

    Yuantian Qin1,2, Yucheng Zhang1,*, Vadim V. Silberschmidt2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2865-2891, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.046113

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach for identifying distributed dynamic loads in the time domain. Using polynomial and modal analysis, the load is transformed into modal space for coefficient identification. This allows the distributed dynamic load with a two-dimensional form in terms of time and space to be simultaneously identified in the form of modal force, thereby achieving dimensionality reduction. The Impulse-based Force Estimation Algorithm is proposed to identify dynamic loads in the time domain. Firstly, the algorithm establishes a recursion scheme based on convolution integral, enabling it to identify loads with a long history and rapidly changing forms over… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Task Offloading in Edge Computing Using GNNs and DQN

    Asier Garmendia-Orbegozo1, Jose David Nunez-Gonzalez1,*, Miguel Angel Anton2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2649-2671, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.045912

    Abstract In a network environment composed of different types of computing centers that can be divided into different layers (clod, edge layer, and others), the interconnection between them offers the possibility of peer-to-peer task offloading. For many resource-constrained devices, the computation of many types of tasks is not feasible because they cannot support such computations as they do not have enough available memory and processing capacity. In this scenario, it is worth considering transferring these tasks to resource-rich platforms, such as Edge Data Centers or remote cloud servers. For different reasons, it is more exciting and appropriate to download various tasks… More > Graphic Abstract

    Task Offloading in Edge Computing Using GNNs and DQN

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