C. Shu^1,2, H. Ding², K.S. Yeo²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 195-206, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.195

Abstract Local radial basis function-based differential quadrature (RBF-DQ) method was recently proposed by us. The method is a natural mesh-free approach. It can be regarded as a combination of the conventional differential quadrature (DQ) method with the radial basis functions (RBFs) by means of taking the RBFs as the trial functions in the DQ scheme. With the computed weighting coefficients, the method works in a very similar fashion as conventional finite difference schemes. In this paper, we mainly concentrate on the applications of the method to incompressible flows in the steady and unsteady regions. The multiquadric More >

L. Mai-Cao¹, T. Tran-Cong²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 149-172, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.149

Abstract The Indirect Radial Basis Function Network (IRBFN) method has been reported to be a highly accurate tool for approximating multivariate functions and solving elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The present method is a truly meshless method as defined in [\citet *{Atluri_Shen_02a}]. A recent development of the method for solving transient problems is presented in this paper. Two numerical schemes combining the IRBFN method with different time integration techniques based on either fully or semi-discrete framework are proposed. The two schemes are implemented making use of Hardy's multiquadrics (MQ) and Duchon's thin plate splines (TPS). Some More >

Armin Iske¹, Martin Käser²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 133-148, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.133

Abstract Petroleum reservoir modelling requires effective multiscale methods for the numerical simulation of two-phase flow in porous media. This paper proposes the application of a novel meshfree particle method to the Buckley-Leverett model. The utilized meshfree advection scheme, called AMMoC, is essentially a method of characteristics, which combines an adaptive semi-Lagrangian method with local meshfree interpolation by polyharmonic splines. The method AMMoC is applied to the five-spot problem, a well-established model problem in petroleum reservoir simulation. The numerical results and subsequent numerical comparisons with two leading commercial reservoir simulators, ECLIPSE and FrontSim, show the good performance of More >

V. Sladek¹, J. Sladek¹, M. Tanaka²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.1, pp. 69-84, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.069

Abstract An efficient numerical method is proposed for 2-d potential problems in anisotropic media with continuously variable material coefficients. The method is based on the local integral equations (utilizing a fundamental solution) and meshfree approximation of field variable. A lot of numerical experiments are carried out in order to study the numerical stability, accuracy, convergence and efficiency of several approaches utilizing various interpolations. More >

E. J. Sellountos¹, V. Vavourakis², D. Polyzos³

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.1, pp. 35-48, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.035

Abstract A new meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) type method based on local boundary integral equation (LBIE) considerations is proposed for the solution of elastostatic problems. It is called singular/hypersingular MLPG (LBIE) method since the representation of the displacement field at the internal points of the considered structure is accomplished with the aid of the displacement local boundary integral equation, while for the boundary nodes both the displacement and the corresponding traction local boundary integral equations are employed. Nodal points spread over the analyzed domain are considered and the moving least squares (MLS) interpolation scheme for the… More >

C. Shu^1,2, W. X. Wu², C. M. Wang³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 189-200, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2005.002.189

Abstract This paper demonstrates the application of a meshfree least square-based finite difference (LSFD) method for analysis of metallic waveguides. The waveguide problem is an eigenvalue problem that is governed by the Helmholtz equation. The second order derivatives in the Helmholtz equation are explicitly approximated by the LSFD formulations. TM modes and TE modes are calculated for some metallic waveguides with different cross-sectional shapes. Numerical examples show that the LSFD method is a very efficient meshfree method for waveguide analysis with complex domains. More >

Q.W. Ma¹

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 193-210, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.009.193

Abstract Recently, the MLPG (Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method) method has been successfully extended to simulating nonlinear water waves [Ma, (2005)]. In that paper, the author employed the Heaviside step function as the test function to formulate the weak form over local sub-domains, acquiring an expression in terms of pressure gradient. In this paper, the solution for Rankine sources is taken as the test function and the local weak form is expressed in term of pressure rather than pressure gradient. Apart from not including pressure gradient, velocity gradient is also eliminated from the weak form. In addition, More >

U. Andreaus^1,3, R.C. Batra², M. Porfiri^{2, 3}

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 111-132, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.009.111

Abstract Structural health monitoring techniques based on vibration data have received increasing attention in recent years. Since the measured modal characteristics and the transient motion of a beam exhibit low sensitivity to damage, numerical techniques for accurately computing vibration characteristics are needed. Here we use a Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method to analyze vibrations of a beam with multiple cracks. The trial and the test functions are constructed using the Generalized Moving Least Squares (GMLS) approximation. The smoothness of the GMLS basis functions requires the use of special techniques to account for the slope discontinuities at More >

Z. D. Han¹, A. M. Rajendran², S.N. Atluri¹

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.10, No.1, pp. 1-12, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.010.001

Abstract A nonlinear formulation of the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) finite-volume mixed method is developed for the large deformation analysis of static and dynamic problems. In the present MLPG large deformation formulation, the velocity gradients are interpolated independently, to avoid the time consuming differentiations of the shape functions at all integration points. The nodal values of velocity gradients are expressed in terms of the independently interpolated nodal values of displacements (or velocities), by enforcing the compatibility conditions directly at the nodal points. For validating the present large deformation MLPG formulation, two example problems are considered: 1)… More >

Edwin Jim ´enez¹, Mark Sussman², Mitsuhiro Ohta³

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 97-108, 2005, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2005.001.097

Abstract The aim of this paper is to utilize a numerical model to compute bubble motion in quiescent Newtonian and viscoelastic liquids. For our numerical method, we use a coupled level set and volume-of-fluid method with a second order treatment for the jump conditions related to surface tension. We investigate axisymmetric gas-liquid systems with large density and viscosity ratios as well as buoyancy-driven flows with complex changes in topology. We present comparisons to previous computational results as well as experimental results. More >