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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Properties of All MoS2 Monolayer Heterostructures: Crack Propagation and Existing Notch Study

    Reza Khademi Zahedi1, Naif Alajlan2, Hooman Khademi Zahedi3, Timon Rabczuk2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4635-4655, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017682

    Abstract The outstanding thermal, optical, electrical and mechanical properties of molybdenum disolphide (MoS2) heterostructures make them exceptional candidates for an extensive area of applications. Nevertheless, despite considerable technological and academic interest, there is presently a few information regarding the mechanical properties of these novel two-dimensional (2D) materials in the presence of the defects. In this manuscript, we performed extensive molecular dynamics simulations on pre-cracked and pre-notched all-molybdenum disolphide (MoS2) heterostructure systems using ReaxFF force field. Therefore, we study the influence of several central-crack lengths and notch diameters on the mechanical response of 2H phase, 1T phase and composite 2H /1T MoS2More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of a Novel and Effective Water-Soluble Aldehydes as Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in Aggressive Hydrochloric Medium

    Yun Wang1, Tiantian Wang2, Bei Wang1, Wei Chang3, Jiangli Cao1, Lihua Hu3, Minxu Lu1, Lei Zhang1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.2, pp. 301-327, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.015518

    Abstract A novel and effective water-soluble aldehydes (β-HA) as corrosion inhibitor was synthesized for N80 steel corrosion in 15% HCl solution, and the corrosion inhibition performance was evaluated by using weight loss, electrochemical measurements, scanning electron microscope (SEM), quantum chemical calculation and molecular dynamics simulation (MDS). The results show that synthesized β-HA showed excellent corrosion performance compared with MHB and PE for carbon steel in 15% HCl solution compared with MHB and PE, and the inhibition efficiency increased with increasing concentration of the inhibitor. The inhibition efficiency of β-HA at 8 mmol/L reached the maximum value 94.08%. The inhibitor acted as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Elastic and Fatigue Properties of Epoxy/SiO2 Particle Composites through Molecular Dynamics

    Gaoge Zhao, Jianzhong Chen, Yong Lv*, Xiaoyu Zhang, Li Huang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.1, pp. 339-357, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015388

    Abstract The influence of different nanoparticle sizes on the elastic modulus and the fatigue properties of epoxy/SiO2 nanocomposite is studied in this paper. Here, the cross-linked epoxy resins formed by the combination of DGEBA and 1,3-phenylenediamine are used as the matrix phase, and spherical SiO2 particles are used as the reinforcement phase. In order to simulate the elastic modulus and long-term performance of the composite material at room temperature, the simulated temperature is set to 298 K and the mass fraction of SiO2 particles is set to 28.9%. The applied strain rate is 109/s during the simulation of the elastic modulus.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    In Silico Disulfide Bond Engineering to Improve Human LEPTIN Stability

    Bahram Barati1, Fatemeh Fazeli Zafar1, Shuanhu Hu1, Najmeh Fani2, Sajjad Eshtiaghi3, Shuang Wang1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.11, pp. 1843-1857, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.016301

    Abstract Enhancing the stability of biomolecules is one of the hot topics in industry. In this study, we enhanced the stability of an important protein called LEPTIN. LEPTIN is a hormone secreted by fat cells playing an essential role in body weight and composition, and its deficiency can result in several disorders. The treatment of related LEPTIN dysfunctions is often available in the form of injection. To decrease the cost and the frequency of its applications can be achieved by increasing its lifetime through engineering LEPTIN. In this study, to engineer LEPTIN, we have introduced disulfide bonds. Disulfide By Design server… More > Graphic Abstract

    <i>In Silico</i> Disulfide Bond Engineering to Improve Human LEPTIN Stability

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PPARγ LBD and its ligand specificity reveal a selection of potential partial agonist: Molecular dynamics based T2D drug discovery initiative

    BIDYUT MALLICK1,#, ASHISH RANJAN SHARMA2,#, MANOJIT BHATTACHARYA3, SANG-SOO LEE1,*, CHIRANJIB CHAKRABORTY4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.4, pp. 953-961, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.015530

    Abstract PPARγ is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family protein and is a target for type 2 diabetes (T2D). In this paper, we have performed a molecular docking analysis between ligand molecules (CID9816265, CID11608015, CID20251380, CID20251343, CID20556263, CID624491, CID42609928, and CID86287562) and PPARγ to determine the ligand specificity. It also helps to understand the ligand-binding domain (LBD) activity of PPARγ during the binding of the ligand. Further, a molecular dynamics simulation study was performed to determine the ligand biding stability in the PPARγ LBD. Its ligand specificity informed us about the potentiality of selecting a partial agonist. The study also shows… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Systematic Molecular Dynamics Investigation on the Graphene Polymer Nanocomposites for Bulletproofing

    Hamidreza Noori1, Bohayra Mortazavi2, 3, Alessandro Di Pierro4, Emad Jomehzadeh5, Xiaoying Zhuang2, 3, Zi Goangseup6, Kim Sang-Hyun7, Timon Rabczuk8, 9, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2009-2032, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011256

    Abstract In modern physics and fabrication technology, simulation of projectile and target collision is vital to improve design in some critical applications, like; bulletproofing and medical applications. Graphene, the most prominent member of two dimensional materials presents ultrahigh tensile strength and stiffness. Moreover, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is one of the most important elastomeric materials with a high extensive application area, ranging from medical, fabric, and interface material. In this work we considered graphene/PDMS structures to explore the bullet resistance of resulting nanocomposites. To this aim, extensive molecular dynamic simulations were carried out to identify the penetration of bullet through the graphene and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Docking and Molecular Dynamics Study of the Carbohydrate Binding Module from Trichoderma reesei Cel7A on the Surfaces of the Cellulose IIII Crystal

    Toshifumi Yui1,*, Takuya Uto2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.8, pp. 863-878, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.010830

    Abstract We report the systematic survey of the binding free energies at the interface between a carbohydrate binding module (CBM) of Cel7A and the cellulose IIII crystal model using grid docking searches and molecular dynamics simulations. The two hydrophobic crystal surfaces were involved in the distinct energy minima of the binding free energy. The complex models, each with the CBM at the minimum energy position, stably formed in the solution state. The binding free energies of the cellulose IIII complex models, based on both static and dynamics states, were comparable to those of the native cellulose complex models. However, the cellulose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Theoretical Insights into the Inhibition Performance of Three Neonicotine Derivatives as Novel Type of Inhibitors on Carbon Steel

    Yun Wang1, Zhen Wang2, Lei Zhang1,*, Minxu Lu1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.7, pp. 819-932, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.09395

    Abstract The adsorption process of new nicotinic derivatives on Fe (110) surface and diffusion of corrosive particles in inhibition film were studied by quantum chemistry and molecular dynamics simulation, and inhibition mechanism of inhibitor was discussed. The results indicated that the main active sites of three inhibitors are located in N atoms on the five membered ring. The inhibitor YM-1 has the strongest activity of electrophilic reaction, and the adsorption process of inhibitor molecules is polycentric chemisorption. The adsorption energy for inhibitors followed the order of YM-1 > YM-2 > YM-3. The adsorption film YM-1 more effectively impedes the diffusion and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Molecular Dynamics Simulations for Anisotropic Thermal Conductivity of Borophene

    Yue Jia1, Chun Li1, *, Jinwu Jiang2, Ning Wei3, Yang Chen4, Yongjie Jessica Zhang5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.2, pp. 813-823, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07801

    Abstract The present work carries out molecular dynamics simulations to compute the thermal conductivity of the borophene nanoribbon and the borophene nanotube using the Muller-Plathe approach. We investigate the thermal conductivity of the armchair and zigzag borophenes, and show the strong anisotropic thermal conductivity property of borophene. We compare results of the borophene nanoribbon and the borophene nanotube, and find the thermal conductivity of the borophene is orientation dependent. The thermal conductivity of the borophene does not vary as changing the width of the borophene nanoribbon and the perimeter of the borophene nanotube. In addition, the thermal conductivity of the borophene… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Atomistic Modeling of Spall Response in a Single Crystal Aluminum

    R. R. Valisetty1, A. M. Dongare2, A. M. Rajendran3, R. R. Namburu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 23-57, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.044.023

    Abstract Materials used in soldier protective structures, such as armor, vehicles and civil infrastructures, are being improved for performance in extreme dynamic environments. Accordingly, atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study the spall response in a single crystal aluminum atom system. A planar 9.6 picoseconds (ps) shock pulse was generated through impacts with a shock piston at velocities ranging from 0.6 km/s to 1.5 km/s in three <1,0,0>, <1,1,0>, and <1,1,1> crystal orientations. In addition to characterizing the transient spall region width and duration, the spall response was characterized interms of the traditional axial stress vs. axial strain response for… More >

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