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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gate-Attention and Dual-End Enhancement Mechanism for Multi-Label Text Classification

    Jieren Cheng1,2, Xiaolong Chen1,*, Wenghang Xu3, Shuai Hua3, Zhu Tang1, Victor S. Sheng4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1779-1793, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042980

    Abstract In the realm of Multi-Label Text Classification (MLTC), the dual challenges of extracting rich semantic features from text and discerning inter-label relationships have spurred innovative approaches. Many studies in semantic feature extraction have turned to external knowledge to augment the model’s grasp of textual content, often overlooking intrinsic textual cues such as label statistical features. In contrast, these endogenous insights naturally align with the classification task. In our paper, to complement this focus on intrinsic knowledge, we introduce a novel Gate-Attention mechanism. This mechanism adeptly integrates statistical features from the text itself into the semantic fabric, enhancing the model’s capacity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Traffic Surveillance through Multi-Label Semantic Segmentation and Filter-Based Tracking

    Asifa Mehmood Qureshi1, Nouf Abdullah Almujally2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Mohammed Hamad Alatiyyah4, Jeongmin Park5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3707-3725, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040738

    Abstract Road congestion, air pollution, and accident rates have all increased as a result of rising traffic density and worldwide population growth. Over the past ten years, the total number of automobiles has increased significantly over the world. In this paper, a novel method for intelligent traffic surveillance is presented. The proposed model is based on multilabel semantic segmentation using a random forest classifier which classifies the images into five classes. To improve the results, mean-shift clustering was applied to the segmented images. Afterward, the pixels given the label for the vehicle were extracted and blob detection was applied to mark… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Correlation Module for Classification of Multi-Label Ocular Diseases Using Color Fundus Images

    Ali Haider Khan1,2,*, Hassaan Malik2, Wajeeha Khalil3, Sayyid Kamran Hussain4, Tayyaba Anees5, Muzammil Hussain2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 133-150, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039518

    Abstract To prevent irreversible damage to one’s eyesight, ocular diseases (ODs) need to be recognized and treated immediately. Color fundus imaging (CFI) is a screening technology that is both effective and economical. According to CFIs, the early stages of the disease are characterized by a paucity of observable symptoms, which necessitates the prompt creation of automated and robust diagnostic algorithms. The traditional research focuses on image-level diagnostics that attend to the left and right eyes in isolation without making use of pertinent correlation data between the two sets of eyes. In addition, they usually only target one or a few different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Metadata Based Multi-Label Document Classification Technique

    Naseer Ahmed Sajid1, Munir Ahmad1, Atta-ur Rahman2,*, Gohar Zaman3, Mohammed Salih Ahmed4, Nehad Ibrahim2, Mohammed Imran B. Ahmed4, Gomathi Krishnasamy6, Reem Alzaher2, Mariam Alkharraa2, Dania AlKhulaifi2, Maryam AlQahtani2, Asiya A. Salam6, Linah Saraireh5, Mohammed Gollapalli6, Rashad Ahmed7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2195-2214, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033844

    Abstract From the beginning, the process of research and its publication is an ever-growing phenomenon and with the emergence of web technologies, its growth rate is overwhelming. On a rough estimate, more than thirty thousand research journals have been issuing around four million papers annually on average. Search engines, indexing services, and digital libraries have been searching for such publications over the web. Nevertheless, getting the most relevant articles against the user requests is yet a fantasy. It is mainly because the articles are not appropriately indexed based on the hierarchies of granular subject classification. To overcome this issue, researchers are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-label Emotion Classification of COVID–19 Tweets with Deep Learning and Topic Modelling

    K. Anuratha1,*, M. Parvathy2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 3005-3021, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031553

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has become one of the severe diseases in recent years. As it majorly affects the common livelihood of people across the universe, it is essential for administrators and healthcare professionals to be aware of the views of the community so as to monitor the severity of the spread of the outbreak. The public opinions are been shared enormously in microblogging media like twitter and is considered as one of the popular sources to collect public opinions in any topic like politics, sports, entertainment etc., This work presents a combination of Intensity Based Emotion Classification Convolution Neural Network… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ENSOCOM: Ensemble of Multi-Output Neural Network’s Components for Multi-Label Classification

    Khudran M. Alzhrani*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5459-5479, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028512

    Abstract Multitasking and multioutput neural networks models jointly learn related classification tasks from a shared structure. Hard parameters sharing is a multitasking approach that shares hidden layers between multiple task-specific outputs. The output layers’ weights are essential in transforming aggregated neurons outputs into tasks labels. This paper redirects the multioutput network research to prove that the ensemble of output layers prediction can improve network performance in classifying multi-label classification tasks. The network’s output layers initialized with different weights simulate multiple semi-independent classifiers that can make non-identical label sets predictions for the same instance. The ensemble of a multi-output neural network that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Semi-Supervised Multi-Label Twin Support Vector Machine

    Qing Ai1,2,*, Yude Kang1, Anna Wang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 205-220, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.013357

    Abstract Multi-label learning is a meaningful supervised learning task in which each sample may belong to multiple labels simultaneously. Due to this characteristic, multi-label learning is more complicated and more difficult than multi-class classification learning. The multi-label twin support vector machine (MLTSVM) [], which is an effective multi-label learning algorithm based on the twin support vector machine (TSVM), has been widely studied because of its good classification performance. To obtain good generalization performance, the MLTSVM often needs a large number of labelled samples. In practical engineering problems, it is very time consuming and difficult to obtain all labels of all samples… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soft Computing Based Evolutionary Multi-Label Classification

    Rubina Aslam1,*, Manzoor Illahi Tamimy1, Waqar Aslam2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1233-1249, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013086

    Abstract Machine Learning (ML) has revolutionized intelligent systems that range from self-driving automobiles, search engines, business/market analysis, fraud detection, network intrusion investigation, and medical diagnosis. Classification lies at the core of Machine Learning and Multi-label Classification (MLC) is the closest to real-life problems related to heuristics. It is a type of classification problem where multiple labels or classes can be assigned to more than one instance simultaneously. The level of complexity in MLC is increased by factors such as data imbalance, high dimensionality, label correlations, and noise. Conventional MLC techniques such as ensembles-based approaches, Multi-label Stacking, Random k-label sets, and Hierarchy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Multi-Label Classification of Medical Dispute Documents

    Baili Zhang1, 2, 3, *, Shan Zhou1, Le Yang1, Jianhua Lv1, 2, Mingjun Zhong4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 1975-1986, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010914

    Abstract The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) will come to be of great importance in the mediation of medical disputes, as it is emerging as the core of intelligent medical treatment. First, IoMT can track the entire medical treatment process in order to provide detailed trace data in medical dispute resolution. Second, IoMT can infiltrate the ongoing treatment and provide timely intelligent decision support to medical staff. This information includes recommendation of similar historical cases, guidance for medical treatment, alerting of hired dispute profiteers etc. The multi-label classification of medical dispute documents (MDDs) plays an important role as a front-end process… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Label Classification Method for Vehicle Video

    Yanqiu Cao1, Chao Tan1, Genlin Ji1, *

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 19-31, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2020.01003

    Abstract In the last few years, smartphone usage and driver sleepiness have been unanimously considered to lead to numerous road accidents, which causes many scholars to pay attention to autonomous driving. For this complexity scene, one of the major challenges is mining information comprehensively from massive features in vehicle video. This paper proposes a multi-label classification method MCM-VV (Multi-label Classification Method for Vehicle Video) for vehicle video to judge the label of road condition for unmanned system. Method MCM-VV includes a process of feature extraction and a process of multi-label classification. During feature extraction, grayscale, lane line and the edge of… More >

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