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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Target Tracking of Person Based on Deep Learning

    Xujun Li*, Guodong Fang, Liming Rao, Tengze Zhang

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2671-2688, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038154

    Abstract To improve the tracking accuracy of persons in the surveillance video, we proposed an algorithm for multi-target tracking persons based on deep learning. In this paper, we used You Only Look Once v5 (YOLOv5) to obtain person targets of each frame in the video and used Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metric (DeepSORT) to do cascade matching and Intersection Over Union (IOU) matching of person targets between different frames. To solve the IDSwitch problem caused by the low feature extraction ability of the Re-Identification (ReID) network in the process of cascade matching, we introduced Spatial Relation-aware… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Target Track Initiation in Heavy Clutter

    Li Xu1,2,*, Ruzhen Lou1, Chuanbin Zhang1, Bo Lang3, Weiyue Ding4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 4489-4507, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027400

    Abstract In the heavy clutter environment, the information capacity is large, the relationships among information are complicated, and track initiation often has a high false alarm rate or missing alarm rate. Obviously, it is a difficult task to get a high-quality track initiation in the limited measurement cycles. This paper studies the multi-target track initiation in heavy clutter. At first, a relaxed logic-based clutter filter algorithm is presented. In the algorithm, the raw measurement is filtered by using the relaxed logic method. We not only design a kind of incremental and adaptive filtering gate, but also add the angle extrapolation based… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Mesenchymal stem cells: As a multi-target cell therapy for clearing β-amyloid deposition in Alzheimer’s disease

    RUXIN ZHANG1, CHENGGANG LI2, RUOCHEN DU1, YITONG YUAN1, BICHUN ZHAO1, YUJUAN ZHANG1, CHUNFANG WANG1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 583-592, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.017248

    Abstract Extracellular β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are the pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Studies have shown that aggregates of extracellular Aβ can induce neuroinflammation mediated neurotoxic signaling through microglial activation and release of pro-inflammatory factors. Thus, modulation of Aβ might be a potential therapeutic strategy for modifying disease progression. Recently, a large number of reports have confirmed the beneficial effects of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on AD. It is believed to reduce neuroinflammation, reduce Aβ amyloid deposits and NFTs, increase acetylcholine levels, promote neurogenesis, reduce neuronal damage, and improve working memory and cognition. In this review, we… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Traffic Flow Statistics Method Based on Deep Learning and Multi-Feature Fusion

    Liang Mu, Hong Zhao*, Yan Li, Xiaotong Liu, Junzheng Qiu, Chuanlong Sun

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 465-483, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017276

    Abstract Traffic flow statistics have become a particularly important part of intelligent transportation. To solve the problems of low real-time robustness and accuracy in traffic flow statistics. In the DeepSort tracking algorithm, the Kalman filter (KF), which is only suitable for linear problems, is replaced by the extended Kalman filter (EKF), which can effectively solve nonlinear problems and integrate the Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) of the target. The multi-target tracking framework was constructed with YOLO V5 target detection algorithm. An efficient and long-running Traffic Flow Statistical framework (TFSF) is established based on the tracking framework. Virtual lines are set up… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HPMC: A Multi-target Tracking Algorithm for the IoT

    Xinyue Lv1, Xiaofeng Lian2,*, Li Tan1, Yanyan Song1, Chenyu Wang3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 513-526, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016450

    Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and advanced sensors, vision-based monitoring and forecasting applications have been widely used. In the context of the Internet of Things, visual devices can be regarded as network perception nodes that perform complex tasks, such as real-time monitoring of road traffic flow, target detection, and multi-target tracking. We propose the High-Performance detection and Multi-Correlation measurement algorithm (HPMC) to address the problem of target occlusion and perform trajectory correlation matching for multi-target tracking. The algorithm consists of three modules: 1) For the detection module, we proposed the You Only Look Once(YOLO)v3_plus model, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deer Body Adaptive Threshold Segmentation Algorithm Based on Color Space

    Yuheng Sun1, Ye Mu1, 2, 3, 4, *, Qin Feng5, Tianli Hu1, 2, 3, 4, He Gong1, 2, 3, 4, Shijun Li1, 2, 3, 4, Jing Zhou6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.2, pp. 1317-1328, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010510

    Abstract In large-scale deer farming image analysis, K-means or maximum betweenclass variance (Otsu) algorithms can be used to distinguish the deer from the background. However, in an actual breeding environment, the barbed wire or chain-link fencing has a certain isolating effect on the deer which greatly interferes with the identification of the individual deer. Also, when the target and background grey values are similar, the multiple background targets cannot be completely separated. To better identify the posture and behaviour of deer in a deer shed, we used digital image processing to separate the deer from the background. To address the problems… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Multi-Targets Sentiment Classification via Graph Convolutional Networks and Auxiliary Relation

    Ao Feng1, Zhengjie Gao1, *, Xinyu Song1, Ke Ke2, Tianhao Xu1, Xuelei Zhang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.2, pp. 909-923, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09913

    Abstract Existing solutions do not work well when multi-targets coexist in a sentence. The reason is that the existing solution is usually to separate multiple targets and process them separately. If the original sentence has N target, the original sentence will be repeated for N times, and only one target will be processed each time. To some extent, this approach degenerates the fine-grained sentiment classification task into the sentencelevel sentiment classification task, and the research method of processing the target separately ignores the internal relation and interaction between the targets. Based on the above considerations, we proposes to use Graph Convolutional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Empirical Comparison on Multi-Target Regression Learning

    Xuefeng Xi1, Victor S. Sheng1,2,*, Binqi Sun2, Lei Wang1, Fuyuan Hu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.2, pp. 185-198, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.03694

    Abstract Multi-target regression is concerned with the simultaneous prediction of multiple continuous target variables based on the same set of input variables. It has received relatively small attention from the Machine Learning community. However, multi-target regression exists in many real-world applications. In this paper we conduct extensive experiments to investigate the performance of three representative multi-target regression learning algorithms (i.e. Multi-Target Stacking (MTS), Random Linear Target Combination (RLTC), and Multi-Objective Random Forest (MORF)), comparing the baseline single-target learning. Our experimental results show that all three multi-target regression learning algorithms do improve the performance of the single-target learning. Among them, MTS performs… More >

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