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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization-Based Correction of Turbulence Models for Flow Prediction in Control Valves

    Shuxun Li1,2, Yuhao Tian1,2,*, Guolong Deng1,2, Wei Li1,2, Yinggang Hu1,2, Xiaoya Wen1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.21, No.8, pp. 1809-1837, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2025.065877 - 12 September 2025

    Abstract The conventional Shear Stress Transport (SST) kω turbulence model often exhibits substantial inaccuracies when applied to the prediction of flow behavior in complex regions within axial flow control valves. To enhance its predictive fidelity for internal flow fields, this study introduces a novel calibration framework that integrates an artificial neural network (ANN) surrogate model with a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. In particular, an optimal Latin hypercube sampling strategy was employed to generate representative sample points across the empirical parameter space. For each sample, numerical simulations using ANSYS Fluent were conducted to evaluate the flow characteristics,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mobile Memory Management System Based on User’s Application Usage Patterns

    Jaehwan Lee, Sangoh Park*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 4031-4050, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017872 - 06 May 2021

    Abstract Currently, the number of functions to improve user convenience in smartphone applications is increasing. In addition, more mobile applications are being loaded into mobile operating system memory for faster launches, thus increasing the memory requirements for smartphones. The memory used by applications in mobile operating systems is managed using software; allocated memory is freed up by either considering the usage state of the application or terminating the least recently used (LRU) application. As LRU-based memory management schemes do not consider the application launch frequency in a low memory situation, currently used mobile operating systems can… More >

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