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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CEOE-Net: Chaotic Evolution Algorithm-Based Optimized Ensemble Framework Enhanced with Dual-Attention for Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

    Huihui Yang1, Saif Ur Rehman Khan2,*, Omair Bilal2, Chao Chen1,*, Ming Zhao2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.2, pp. 2401-2434, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.072148 - 26 November 2025

    Abstract Detecting Alzheimer’s disease is essential for patient care, as an accurate diagnosis influences treatment options. Classifying dementia from non-dementia in brain MRIs is challenging due to features such as hippocampal atrophy, while manual diagnosis is susceptible to error. Optimal computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems are essential for improving accuracy and reducing misclassification risks. This study proposes an optimized ensemble method (CEOE-Net) that initiates with the selection of pre-trained models, including DenseNet121, ResNet50V2, and ResNet152V2 for unique feature extraction. Each selected model is enhanced with the inclusion of a channel attention (CA) block to improve the feature… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Differential Diagnosis between Primary Intracranial Melanoma and Cerebral Cavernoma in Crohn’s Disease: A Case Report and Literature Review

    Roberta Costanzo1, Vishal Parmar2, Salvatore Marrone1, Domenico Gerardo Iacopino1, Giovanni Federico Nicoletti3, Giuseppe Emmanuele Umana4, Gianluca Scalia3,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 937-942, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.027155 - 31 December 2022

    Abstract Primary intracranial melanomas are rare, with a challenging diagnosis based only on clinical and imaging features. The authors described the case of an intracerebral right parieto-temporal melanoma mimicking a cavernoma in a patient affected by Crohn’s disease. A 67-year-old female patient with Crohn’s disease and small bowel stenosis was hospitalized for surgical removal of the terminal ileum and latero-lateral ileo-colic anastomosis. During postoperative week 1, the patient developed psychomotor agitation followed by altered consciousness. An urgent brain CT showed a right intracerebral parieto-temporal hemorrhage with intralesional calcifications. The patient underwent a decompressive craniectomy with hematoma More >

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