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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Modified Extended Tanh Technique for Solving Complex Ginzburg–Landau Equation Considering Kerr Law Nonlinearity

    Yuming Chu1,2, Muhannad A. Shallal3, Seyed Mehdi Mirhosseini-Alizamini4, Hadi Rezazadeh5, Shumaila Javeed6,*, Dumitru Baleanu7,8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1369-1378, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012611

    Abstract The purpose of this work is to find new soliton solutions of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation (GLE) with Kerr law non-linearity. The considered equation is an imperative nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) in the field of physics. The applications of complex GLE can be found in optics, plasma and other related fields. The modified extended tanh technique with Riccati equation is applied to solve the Complex GLE. The results are presented under a suitable choice for the values of parameters. Figures are shown using the three and two-dimensional plots to represent the shape of the solution in real, and imaginary… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Correction of Pressure Sensor Based on Depth Neural Network

    Yanming Wang1,2,3, Kebin Jia1,2,3,*, Pengyu Liu1,2,3

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 109-120, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.010138

    Abstract With the global climate change, the high-altitude detection is more and more important in the climate prediction, and the input-output characteristic curve of the air pressure sensor is offset due to the interference of the tested object and the environment under test, and the nonlinear error is generated. Aiming at the difficulty of nonlinear correction of pressure sensor and the low accuracy of correction results, depth neural network model was established based on wavelet function, and Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used to update network parameters to realize the nonlinear correction of pressure sensor. The experimental results show that compared with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Scale Damage Model for Quasi-Brittle Composite Materials

    Decheng Feng1, 2, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.3, pp. 997-1014, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.07265

    Abstract In the present paper, a hierarchical multi-scale method is developed for the nonlinear analysis of composite materials undergoing heterogeneity and damage. Starting from the homogenization theory, the energy equivalence between scales is developed. Then accompanied with the energy based damage model, the multi-scale damage evolutions are resolved by homogenizing the energy scalar over the meso-cell. The macroscopic behaviors described by the multi-scale damage evolutions represent the mesoscopic heterogeneity and damage of the composites. A rather simple structure made from particle reinforced composite materials is developed as a numerical example. The agreement between the fullscale simulating results and the multi-scale simulating… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    The Influence of Initial Deflection on Nonlinear Flutter Response of Functionally Graded Plates

    Wei Xia1,2,*, Kun Wang1, Haitao Yang1, Shengping Shen1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 27-27, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05197

    Abstract Panel flutter arises from the aeroelastic instability of the skin structures on the high-speed vehicles, usually in supersonic regime and combined with thermal environment. Unlike the catastrophic flutter of the wings, panel flutter tends to be treated as non-catastrophic one. The nonlinear panel flutter response is of great interest to find the fatigue loading spectra. Present work introduces an aeroelastic model for a thermal isolating panel made from functionally graded materials (FGMs). The Mindlin plate theory is employed to establish the structural equations, the first-order piston theory is adopted for the supersonic aerodynamic loads, and the von-Karman strain-displacement relation is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mesoscopic Biochemical Basis of Isogenetic Inheritance and Canalization: Stochasticity, Nonlinearity, and Emergent Landscape

    Hong Qian, Hao Ge

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 1-30, 2012, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2012.009.001

    Abstract Biochemical reaction systems in mesoscopic volume, under sustained environmental chemical gradient(s), can have multiple stochastic attractors. Two distinct mechanisms are known for their origins: (a) Stochastic single-molecule events, such as gene expression, with slow gene on-off dynamics; and (b) nonlinear networks with feedbacks. These two mechanisms yield different volume dependence for the sojourn time of an attractor. As in the classic Arrhenius theory for temperature dependent transition rates, a landscape perspective provides a natural framework for the system's behavior. However, due to the nonequilibrium nature of the open chemical systems, the landscape, and the attractors it represents, are all themselves… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Matrix Tension-Compression Nonlinearity and Fixed Negative Charges on Chondrocyte Responses in Cartilage

    Morakot Likhitpanichkul1, X. Edward Guo2, Van C. Mow1,3

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 191-204, 2005, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2005.002.191

    Abstract Thorough analyses of the mechano-electrochemical interaction between articular cartilage matrix and the chondrocytes are crucial to understanding of the signal transduction mechanisms that modulate the cell metabolic activities and biosynthesis. Attempts have been made to model the chondrocytes embedded in the collagen-proteoglycan extracellular matrix to determine the distribution of local stress-strain field, fluid pressure and the time-dependent deformation of the cell. To date, these models still have not taken into account a remarkable characteristic of the cartilage extracellular matrix given rise from organization of the collagen fiber architecture, now known as the tension-compression nonlinearity (TCN) of the tissue, as well… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development and Application of a High-Performance Triangular Shell Element and an Explicit Algorithm in OpenSees for Strongly Nonlinear Analysis

    Xinzheng Lu1,*, Yuan Tian2, Chujin Sun2, Shuhao Zhang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 561-582, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.04770

    Abstract The open-source finite element software, OpenSees, is widely used in the earthquake engineering community. However, the shell elements and explicit algorithm in OpenSees still require further improvements. Therefore, in this work, a triangular shell element, NLDKGT, and an explicit algorithm are proposed and implemented in OpenSees. Specifically, based on the generalized conforming theory and the updated Lagrangian formulation, the proposed NLDKGT element is suitable for problems with complicated boundary conditions and strong nonlinearity. The accuracy and reliability of the NLDKGT element are validated through typical cases. Furthermore, by adopting the leapfrog integration method, an explicit algorithm in OpenSees and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Panel Flutter Analysis Based on an Improved CFD/CSD Coupled Procedure

    Xiaomin An1, Min Xu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.98, No.6, pp. 601-629, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.098.601

    Abstract Nonlinear aeroelasticity, caused by the interaction between nonlinear fluid and geometrically nonlinear structure, is studied by an improved CFD and CSD coupled program. An AUSMpw+ flux splitting scheme, combined with an implicit time marching technology and geometric conservation law, is utilized to solve unsteady aerodynamic pressure; The finite element co-rotational theory is applied to model geometrically nonlinear two-dimensional and three-dimensional panels, and a predictor-corrector program with an approximately energy conservation is developed to obtain nonlinear structure response. The two solvers are connected by Farhat’s second order loosely coupled method and the aerodynamic loads and structural displacements are transferred by boundary… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Geometrically Nonlinear Inelastic Analysis of Timoshenko Beams on Inelastic Foundation

    A.E. Kampitsis1, E.J. Sapountzakis2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.103, No.6, pp. 367-409, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.103.367

    Abstract In this paper a Boundary Element Method (BEM) is developed for the geometrically nonlinear inelastic analysis of Timoshenko beams of arbitrary doubly symmetric simply or multiply connected constant cross-section, resting on inelastic tensionless Winkler foundation. The beam is subjected to the combined action of arbitrarily distributed or concentrated transverse loading and bending moments in both directions as well as to axial loading, while its edges are subjected to the most general boundary conditions. To account for shear deformations, the concept of shear deformation coefficients is used. A displacement based formulation is developed and inelastic redistribution is modeled through a distributed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wavelet solution of a class of two-dimensional nonlinear boundary value problems

    Xiaojing Liu1, Jizeng Wang1,2, Youhe Zhou1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.5, pp. 493-505, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.493

    Abstract By combining techniques of boundary extension and Coiflet-type wavelet expansion, an approximation scheme for a function defined on a two-dimensional bounded space is proposed. In this wavelet approximation, each expansion coefficient can be directly obtained by a single-point sampling of the function. And the boundary values and derivatives of the bounded function can be embedded in the modified wavelet basis. Based on this approximation scheme, a modified wavelet Galerkin method is developed for solving two-dimensional nonlinear boundary value problems, in which the interpolating property makes the solution of such strong nonlinear problems very effective and accurate. As an example, we… More >

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