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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-objective Invasive Weed Optimization Method for Segmentation of Distress Images

    Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader1,2,*, Osama Moselhi3, Mohamed Marzouk4, Tarek Zayed5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 643-661, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010100

    Abstract Image segmentation is one of the fundamental stages in computer vision applications. Several meta-heuristics have been applied to solve the segmentation problems by extending the Otsu and entropy functions. However, no single-objective function can optimally handle the diversity of information in images besides the multimodality issues of gray-level images. This paper presents a self-adaptive multi-objective optimization-based method for the detection of crack images in reinforced concrete bridges. The proposed method combines the flexibility of information theory functions in addition to the invasive weed optimization algorithm for bi-level thresholding. The capabilities of the proposed method are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Global Levy Flight of Cuckoo Search with Particle Swarm Optimization for Effective Cluster Head Selection in Wireless Sensor Network

    Vijayalakshmi. K1,*, Anandan. P2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 303-311, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2020.100000165

    Abstract The advent of sensors that are light in weight, small-sized, low power and are enabled by wireless network has led to growth of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) in multiple areas of applications. The key problems faced in WSNs are decreased network lifetime and time delay in transmission of data. Several key issues in the WSN design can be addressed using the Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) Algorithms. The selection of the Cluster Head is a NP Hard optimization problem in nature. The CH selection is also challenging as the sensor nodes are organized in clusters. Through partitioning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Milling Parameters Optimization of Al-Li Alloy Thin-Wall Workpieces Using Response Surface Methodology and Particle Swarm Optimization

    Haitao Yue1, Chenguang Guo1,*, Qiang Li1, Lijuan Zhao1, Guangbo Hao2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 937-952, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010565

    Abstract To improve the milling surface quality of the Al-Li alloy thin-wall workpieces and reduce the cutting energy consumption. Experimental research on the milling processing of AA2195 Al-Li alloy thin-wall workpieces based on Response Surface Methodology was carried out. The single factor and interaction of milling parameters on surface roughness and specific cutting energy were analyzed, and the multi-objective optimization model was constructed. The Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm introducing the Chaos Local Search algorithm and the adaptive inertial weight was applied to determine the optimal combination of milling parameters. It was observed that surface roughness… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    African Buffalo Optimization Algorithm for Collision-Avoidance in Electric Fish

    Julius Beneoluchi Odili1,*, A. Noraziah2, Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 41-51, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000059

    Abstract This paper presents the African Buffalo Optimization algorithm for collision avoidance among electric fishes. Collision-avoidance in electric fish finds correlation with the Travelling Salesman avoiding the cities he has earlier visited. Collision avoidance in electric is akin to collision-avoidance in modern day driverless cars being promoted by Google Incorporation and other similar companies. The concept of collision-avoidance is also very useful to persons with visual impairment as it will help them avoid collision with objects, vehicles, persons, especially other visually-impaired. After a number of experimental procedures using the concept of the travelling salesman’s problem to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Quantum Approximate Algorithm for Solving Traveling Salesman Problem

    Yue Ruan1, *, Samuel Marsh2, Xilin Xue1, Zhihao Liu3, Jingbo Wang2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1237-1247, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010001

    Abstract The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is an algorithmic framework for finding approximate solutions to combinatorial optimization problems. It consists of interleaved unitary transformations induced by two operators labelled the mixing and problem Hamiltonians. To fit this framework, one needs to transform the original problem into a suitable form and embed it into these two Hamiltonians. In this paper, for the well-known NP-hard Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), we encode its constraints into the mixing Hamiltonian rather than the conventional approach of adding penalty terms to the problem Hamiltonian. Moreover, we map edges (routes) connecting each More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Quantum-Behaved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

    Tao Wu1, Lei Xie1, Xi Chen2, Amir Homayoon Ashrafzadeh3, Shu Zhang4, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.2, pp. 873-890, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07478

    Abstract The efficient management of ambulance routing for emergency requests is vital to save lives when a disaster occurs. Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization (QPSO) algorithm is a kind of metaheuristic algorithms applied to deal with the problem of scheduling. This paper analyzed the motion pattern of particles in a square potential well, given the position equation of the particles by solving the Schrödinger equation and proposed the Binary Correlation QPSO Algorithm Based on Square Potential Well (BCQSPSO). In this novel algorithm, the intrinsic cognitive link between particles’ experience information and group sharing information was created by More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Finite Difference Method and Effective Modification of Gradient Descent Optimization Algorithm for MHD Fluid Flow Over a Linearly Stretching Surface

    Yasir Nawaz1, Muhammad Shoaib Arif 1, Mairaj Bibi2, *, Javeria Nawaz Abbasi2, Umer Javed3, Amna Nazeer2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 657-677, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.08584

    Abstract Present contribution is concerned with the construction and application of a numerical method for the fluid flow problem over a linearly stretching surface with the modification of standard Gradient descent Algorithm to solve the resulted difference equation. The flow problem is constructed using continuity, and Navier Stoke equations and these PDEs are further converted into boundary value problem by applying suitable similarity transformations. A central finite difference method is proposed that gives third-order accuracy using three grid points. The stability conditions of the present proposed method using a Gauss-Seidel iterative procedure is found using VonNeumann… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection

    Wenyan Guo1, *, Ting Liu1, Fang Dai1, Peng Xu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 337-354, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06411

    Abstract Whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is a new population-based metaheuristic algorithm. WOA uses shrinking encircling mechanism, spiral rise, and random learning strategies to update whale’s positions. WOA has merit in terms of simple calculation and high computational accuracy, but its convergence speed is slow and it is easy to fall into the local optimal solution. In order to overcome the shortcomings, this paper integrates adaptive neighborhood and hybrid mutation strategies into whale optimization algorithms, designs the average distance from itself to other whales as an adaptive neighborhood radius, and chooses to learn from the optimal solution… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY ON WAX DEPOSITION RATE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM BASED ON LEVENBERG-MARQUARDT ALGORITHM AND GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION

    Rongge Xiaoa , Yue Zhub,*, Wenbo Jina , Zheng Daia , Shifang Lia , Fan Zhangc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-6, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.28

    Abstract In order to accurately obtain the wax deposition rate model, according to the kinetic principle of wax deposition, several factors affecting the wax deposition rate were selected, and by a optimization software of First Optimization(1stOpt), The parameters of two typical wax deposition rate models are solved respectively based on optimization algorithm combined by Levenberg-Marquardt (L-M) algorithm and global optimization and the calculated data were compared. The results show that: compared with the model parameters obtained by least squares method, the model parameters obtained by this optimization algorithm can describe the variation of wax deposition rate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Optimization Algorithm for Unsteady Flows of Rotor Based on Web Service

    Jilin Zhang1,4,5, Xuechao Liu1,5, Jian Wan2,1,5, Yongjian Ren1,5, Binglin Xu1,5, Jianfan He1,5, Yuchen Fan1,5, Li Zhou1,5, Zhenguo Wei6, Juncong Zhang6, Jue Wang3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 527-546, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000109

    Abstract A numerical optimization algorithm for unsteady flows of rotor based on web service is proposed. Space discretization uses the finite volume method, time discretization uses the implicit dual-time steps method, and turbulence model uses the Spalart–Allmaras (S–A) model. In order to efficiently use the computing resources of the cluster, a service-oriented service computing architecture is used in a parallel computing service program. In order to realize the load balance of hybrid grid partition, the grid is partitioned by Metis Library. Meanwhile, data communication based on Message Passing Interface (MPI) technology guarantees the consistency of convergence More >

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