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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Barber Optimization Algorithm: A New Human-Based Approach for Solving Optimization Problems

    Tareq Hamadneh1, Belal Batiha2, Omar Alsayyed3, Widi Aribowo4, Zeinab Montazeri5, Mohammad Dehghani5,*, Frank Werner6,*, Haider Ali7, Riyadh Kareem Jawad8, Ibraheem Kasim Ibraheem9, Kei Eguchi10

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.2, pp. 2677-2718, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.064087 - 16 April 2025

    Abstract In this study, a completely different approach to optimization is introduced through the development of a novel metaheuristic algorithm called the Barber Optimization Algorithm (BaOA). Inspired by the human interactions between barbers and customers, BaOA captures two key processes: the customer’s selection of a hairstyle and the detailed refinement during the haircut. These processes are translated into a mathematical framework that forms the foundation of BaOA, consisting of two critical phases: exploration, representing the creative selection process, and exploitation, which focuses on refining details for optimization. The performance of BaOA is evaluated using 52 standard… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Objective Hybrid Sailfish Optimization Algorithm for Planetary Gearbox and Mechanical Engineering Design Optimization Problems

    Miloš Sedak*, Maja Rosić, Božidar Rosić

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.2, pp. 2111-2145, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.059319 - 27 January 2025

    Abstract This paper introduces a hybrid multi-objective optimization algorithm, designated HMODESFO, which amalgamates the exploratory prowess of Differential Evolution (DE) with the rapid convergence attributes of the Sailfish Optimization (SFO) algorithm. The primary objective is to address multi-objective optimization challenges within mechanical engineering, with a specific emphasis on planetary gearbox optimization. The algorithm is equipped with the ability to dynamically select the optimal mutation operator, contingent upon an adaptive normalized population spacing parameter. The efficacy of HMODESFO has been substantiated through rigorous validation against established industry benchmarks, including a suite of Zitzler-Deb-Thiele (ZDT) and Zeb-Thiele-Laumanns-Zitzler (DTLZ) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Magnificent Frigatebird Optimization: A New Bio-Inspired Metaheuristic Approach for Solving Optimization Problems

    Tareq Hamadneh1, Khalid Kaabneh2, Ibraheem AbuFalahah3, Gulnara Bektemyssova4,*, Galymzhan Shaikemelev4, Dauren Umutkulov4, Sayan Omarov5, Zeinab Monrazeri6, Frank Werner7, Mohammad Dehghani6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2721-2741, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054317 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract This paper introduces a groundbreaking metaheuristic algorithm named Magnificent Frigatebird Optimization (MFO), inspired by the unique behaviors observed in magnificent frigatebirds in their natural habitats. The foundation of MFO is based on the kleptoparasitic behavior of these birds, where they steal prey from other seabirds. In this process, a magnificent frigatebird targets a food-carrying seabird, aggressively pecking at it until the seabird drops its prey. The frigatebird then swiftly dives to capture the abandoned prey before it falls into the water. The theoretical framework of MFO is thoroughly detailed and mathematically represented, mimicking the frigatebird’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Immune-Inspired Approach with Interval Allocation in Solving Multimodal Multi-Objective Optimization Problems with Local Pareto Sets

    Weiwei Zhang1, Jiaqiang Li1, Chao Wang2, Meng Li3, Zhi Rao4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4237-4257, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050430 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract In practical engineering, multi-objective optimization often encounters situations where multiple Pareto sets (PS) in the decision space correspond to the same Pareto front (PF) in the objective space, known as Multi-Modal Multi-Objective Optimization Problems (MMOP). Locating multiple equivalent global PSs poses a significant challenge in real-world applications, especially considering the existence of local PSs. Effectively identifying and locating both global and local PSs is a major challenge. To tackle this issue, we introduce an immune-inspired reproduction strategy designed to produce more offspring in less crowded, promising regions and regulate the number of offspring in areas… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Approach to Shape Optimization Problems for Flexoelectric Materials Using the Isogeometric Finite Element Method

    Yu Cheng1,2,5, Yajun Huang3, Shuai Li4, Zhongbin Zhou5, Xiaohui Yuan1,2,*, Yanming Xu5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1935-1960, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045668 - 29 January 2024

    Abstract A new approach for flexoelectric material shape optimization is proposed in this study. In this work, a proxy model based on artificial neural network (ANN) is used to solve the parameter optimization and shape optimization problems. To improve the fitting ability of the neural network, we use the idea of pre-training to determine the structure of the neural network and combine different optimizers for training. The isogeometric analysis-finite element method (IGA-FEM) is used to discretize the flexural theoretical formulas and obtain samples, which helps ANN to build a proxy model from the model shape to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms for Solving Real-World Engineering Design Problems

    Elif Varol Altay, Osman Altay, Yusuf Özçevik*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 1039-1094, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029404 - 30 December 2023

    Abstract Real-world engineering design problems with complex objective functions under some constraints are relatively difficult problems to solve. Such design problems are widely experienced in many engineering fields, such as industry, automotive, construction, machinery, and interdisciplinary research. However, there are established optimization techniques that have shown effectiveness in addressing these types of issues. This research paper gives a comparative study of the implementation of seventeen new metaheuristic methods in order to optimize twelve distinct engineering design issues. The algorithms used in the study are listed as: transient search optimization (TSO), equilibrium optimizer (EO), grey wolf optimizer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Muti-Fusion Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm in Base Station Coverage Optimization Problems

    Zhenyu Yan1,*, Haotian Bian2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2241-2257, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040603 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract As millimeter waves will be widely used in the Internet of Things (IoT) and Telematics to provide high bandwidth communication and mass connectivity, the coverage optimization of base stations can effectively improve the quality of communication services. How to optimize the convergence speed of the base station coverage solution is crucial for IoT service providers. This paper proposes the Muti-Fusion Sparrow Search Algorithm (MFSSA) optimize the situation to address the problem of discrete coverage maximization and rapid convergence. Firstly, the initial swarm diversity is enriched using a sine chaotic map, and dynamic adaptive weighting is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Harris Hawks Optimization Integrated with Coot Bird Optimization for Solving Continuous Numerical Optimization Problems

    Hao Cui, Yanling Guo*, Yaning Xiao, Yangwei Wang*, Jian Li, Yapeng Zhang, Haoyu Zhang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1635-1675, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026019 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) is a novel meta-heuristic algorithm that imitates the predation characteristics of Harris Hawk and combines Lévy flight to solve complex multidimensional problems. Nevertheless, the basic HHO algorithm still has certain limitations, including the tendency to fall into the local optima and poor convergence accuracy. Coot Bird Optimization (CBO) is another new swarm-based optimization algorithm. CBO originates from the regular and irregular motion of a bird called Coot on the water’s surface. Although the framework of CBO is slightly complicated, it has outstanding exploration potential and excellent capability to avoid falling into… More > Graphic Abstract

    Enhanced Harris Hawks Optimization Integrated with Coot Bird Optimization for Solving Continuous Numerical Optimization Problems

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Migration Algorithm: A New Human-Based Metaheuristic Approach for Solving Optimization Problems

    Pavel Trojovský*, Mohammad Dehghani

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1695-1730, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028314 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract This paper introduces a new metaheuristic algorithm called Migration Algorithm (MA), which is helpful in solving optimization problems. The fundamental inspiration of MA is the process of human migration, which aims to improve job, educational, economic, and living conditions, and so on. The mathematical modeling of the proposed MA is presented in two phases to empower the proposed approach in exploration and exploitation during the search process. In the exploration phase, the algorithm population is updated based on the simulation of choosing the migration destination among the available options. In the exploitation phase, the algorithm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dark Forest Algorithm: A Novel Metaheuristic Algorithm for Global Optimization Problems

    Dongyang Li1, Shiyu Du2,*, Yiming Zhang2, Meiting Zhao3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2775-2803, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035911 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Metaheuristic algorithms, as effective methods for solving optimization problems, have recently attracted considerable attention in science and engineering fields. They are popular and have broad applications owing to their high efficiency and low complexity. These algorithms are generally based on the behaviors observed in nature, physical sciences, or humans. This study proposes a novel metaheuristic algorithm called dark forest algorithm (DFA), which can yield improved optimization results for global optimization problems. In DFA, the population is divided into four groups: highest civilization, advanced civilization, normal civilization, and low civilization. Each civilization has a unique way… More >

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