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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying an Improved Dung Beetle Optimizer Algorithm to Network Traffic Identification

    Qinyue Wu, Hui Xu*, Mengran Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 4091-4107, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048461

    Abstract Network traffic identification is critical for maintaining network security and further meeting various demands of network applications. However, network traffic data typically possesses high dimensionality and complexity, leading to practical problems in traffic identification data analytics. Since the original Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) algorithm, Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm, Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm have the shortcomings of slow convergence and easily fall into the local optimal solution, an Improved Dung Beetle Optimizer (IDBO) algorithm is proposed for network traffic identification. Firstly, the Sobol sequence is utilized to initialize the dung beetle population, laying the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MOALG: A Metaheuristic Hybrid of Multi-Objective Ant Lion Optimizer and Genetic Algorithm for Solving Design Problems

    Rashmi Sharma1, Ashok Pal1, Nitin Mittal2, Lalit Kumar2, Sreypov Van3, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3489-3510, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046606

    Abstract This study proposes a hybridization of two efficient algorithm’s Multi-objective Ant Lion Optimizer Algorithm (MOALO) which is a multi-objective enhanced version of the Ant Lion Optimizer Algorithm (ALO) and the Genetic Algorithm (GA). MOALO version has been employed to address those problems containing many objectives and an archive has been employed for retaining the non-dominated solutions. The uniqueness of the hybrid is that the operators like mutation and crossover of GA are employed in the archive to update the solutions and later those solutions go through the process of MOALO. A first-time hybrid of these algorithms is employed to solve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Objective Equilibrium Optimizer for Feature Selection in High-Dimensional English Speech Emotion Recognition

    Liya Yue1, Pei Hu2, Shu-Chuan Chu3, Jeng-Shyang Pan3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 1957-1975, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046962

    Abstract Speech emotion recognition (SER) uses acoustic analysis to find features for emotion recognition and examines variations in voice that are caused by emotions. The number of features acquired with acoustic analysis is extremely high, so we introduce a hybrid filter-wrapper feature selection algorithm based on an improved equilibrium optimizer for constructing an emotion recognition system. The proposed algorithm implements multi-objective emotion recognition with the minimum number of selected features and maximum accuracy. First, we use the information gain and Fisher Score to sort the features extracted from signals. Then, we employ a multi-objective ranking method to evaluate these features and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Hybrid Model of ELM and Enhanced GWO for Estimating Compressive Strength of Metakaolin-Contained Cemented Materials

    Abidhan Bardhan1,*, Raushan Kumar Singh2, Mohammed Alatiyyah3, Sulaiman Abdullah Alateyah4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1521-1555, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044467

    Abstract This research proposes a highly effective soft computing paradigm for estimating the compressive strength (CS) of metakaolin-contained cemented materials. The proposed approach is a combination of an enhanced grey wolf optimizer (EGWO) and an extreme learning machine (ELM). EGWO is an augmented form of the classic grey wolf optimizer (GWO). Compared to standard GWO, EGWO has a better hunting mechanism and produces an optimal performance. The EGWO was used to optimize the ELM structure and a hybrid model, ELM-EGWO, was built. To train and validate the proposed ELM-EGWO model, a sum of 361 experimental results featuring five influencing factors was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Equilibrium Optimizer for Solving Optimization Tasks

    Yuting Liu1, Hongwei Ding1,*, Zongshan Wang1,*, Gaurav Dhiman2,3,4, Zhijun Yang1, Peng Hu5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2385-2406, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039883

    Abstract The equilibrium optimizer (EO) represents a new, physics-inspired metaheuristic optimization approach that draws inspiration from the principles governing the control of volume-based mixing to achieve dynamic mass equilibrium. Despite its innovative foundation, the EO exhibits certain limitations, including imbalances between exploration and exploitation, the tendency to local optima, and the susceptibility to loss of population diversity. To alleviate these drawbacks, this paper introduces an improved EO that adopts three strategies: adaptive inertia weight, Cauchy mutation, and adaptive sine cosine mechanism, called SCEO. Firstly, a new update formula is conceived by incorporating an adaptive inertia weight to reach an appropriate balance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VGWO: Variant Grey Wolf Optimizer with High Accuracy and Low Time Complexity

    Junqiang Jiang1,2, Zhifang Sun1, Xiong Jiang1, Shengjie Jin1, Yinli Jiang3, Bo Fan1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1617-1644, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041973

    Abstract The grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is a swarm-based intelligence optimization algorithm by simulating the steps of searching, encircling, and attacking prey in the process of wolf hunting. Along with its advantages of simple principle and few parameters setting, GWO bears drawbacks such as low solution accuracy and slow convergence speed. A few recent advanced GWOs are proposed to try to overcome these disadvantages. However, they are either difficult to apply to large-scale problems due to high time complexity or easily lead to early convergence. To solve the abovementioned issues, a high-accuracy variable grey wolf optimizer (VGWO) with low time complexity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gradient Optimizer Algorithm with Hybrid Deep Learning Based Failure Detection and Classification in the Industrial Environment

    Mohamed Zarouan1, Ibrahim M. Mehedi1,2,*, Shaikh Abdul Latif3, Md. Masud Rana4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1341-1364, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030037

    Abstract Failure detection is an essential task in industrial systems for preventing costly downtime and ensuring the seamless operation of the system. Current industrial processes are getting smarter with the emergence of Industry 4.0. Specifically, various modernized industrial processes have been equipped with quite a few sensors to collect process-based data to find faults arising or prevailing in processes along with monitoring the status of processes. Fault diagnosis of rotating machines serves a main role in the engineering field and industrial production. Due to the disadvantages of existing fault, diagnosis approaches, which greatly depend on professional experience and human knowledge, intellectual… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Runge-Kutta Optimizer Based on Adaptive Population Size and Search Step Size

    Ala Kana, Imtiaz Ahmad*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3443-3464, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040775

    Abstract A newly proposed competent population-based optimization algorithm called RUN, which uses the principle of slope variations calculated by applying the Runge Kutta method as the key search mechanism, has gained wider interest in solving optimization problems. However, in high-dimensional problems, the search capabilities, convergence speed, and runtime of RUN deteriorate. This work aims at filling this gap by proposing an improved variant of the RUN algorithm called the Adaptive-RUN. Population size plays a vital role in both runtime efficiency and optimization effectiveness of metaheuristic algorithms. Unlike the original RUN where population size is fixed throughout the search process, Adaptive-RUN automatically… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CNN Based Features Extraction and Selection Using EPO Optimizer for Cotton Leaf Diseases Classification

    Mehwish Zafar1, Javeria Amin2, Muhammad Sharif1, Muhammad Almas Anjum3, Seifedine Kadry4,5,6, Jungeun Kim7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 2779-2793, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035860

    Abstract Worldwide cotton is the most profitable cash crop. Each year the production of this crop suffers because of several diseases. At an early stage, computerized methods are used for disease detection that may reduce the loss in the production of cotton. Although several methods are proposed for the detection of cotton diseases, however, still there are limitations because of low-quality images, size, shape, variations in orientation, and complex background. Due to these factors, there is a need for novel methods for features extraction/selection for the accurate cotton disease classification. Therefore in this research, an optimized features fusion-based model is proposed,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Sensor Network Coverage Planning Based on Adjusted Single Candidate Optimizer

    Trong-The Nguyen1,2,3, Thi-Kien Dao1,2,3,*, Trinh-Dong Nguyen2,3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 3213-3234, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.041356

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are widely used for various practical applications due to their simplicity and versatility. The quality of service in WSNs is greatly influenced by the coverage, which directly affects the monitoring capacity of the target region. However, low WSN coverage and uneven distribution of nodes in random deployments pose significant challenges. This study proposes an optimal node planning strategy for network coverage based on an adjusted single candidate optimizer (ASCO) to address these issues. The single candidate optimizer (SCO) is a metaheuristic algorithm with stable implementation procedures. However, it has limitations in avoiding local optimum traps in… More >

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