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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Investigations on Fracture Toughness and Damping Response of Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composites

    GAURAV AGARWAL

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.39, No.3-4, pp. 255-267, 2022, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2022.39.3-4.6

    Abstract Studies were conducted to observe the effect of fracture toughness and damping response on fabric reinforced epoxy polymer composites. The samples of glass fabric, kevlar fabric and carbon fabric having 15wt%, 25wt%, 35wt%, 45wt% and 55wt % fabric content were prepared and tested following ASTM standards. Fracture toughness, peak load and increase in energy absorption are determined for the fabric-epoxy composites. Effect of temperature on storage modulus, loss modulus and tan delta values for various percentages of fabric epoxy composites are noticed and corresponding damping response behaviour is determined. The results revealed that reduction in strength at higher percentage of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLUID FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN A MEMS-BASED MICRO CHANNEL HEAT SINK

    Md. Farhad Ismaila,*, M.A.I. Rashidb , M. Mahbubb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 1-8, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.3.3002

    Abstract Carbon nanotube (CNT) has been proven to be an effective material for the thermal management of MEMS-based devices due to its superior thermal conductivity. At the same time, micro-channel heat-sinks are widely used in electronic products as a high performance heat transfer device because of its simple construction, easy fabrication process and effective heat removal capability. A numerical study has been carried out to investigate the thermal-fluid characteristics of the aligned and staggered MWCNT (multi walled CNT) based micro pin fins having 650 µm long with hydraulic diameter of ~130 µm. Average heat transfer coefficients have been obtained for effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    WALL ORIENTATION EFFECT ON THE DETACHMENT OF A VAPOR BUBBLE

    Touhami Bakia,*, Djamel Sahela , Ahmed Guessabb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.14

    Abstract Boiling is influenced by a large number of parameters; the angle of orientation constitutes one of these parameters which have a positive impact on the heat transfer. The dynamic of the bubble plays a significant role in the improvement of heat transfer during boiling. For this reason, we are located on the bubble scale and we simulated the detachment of vapor bubble in the liquid water on a heated surface, when the angle of orientation varies from 0 to 180°. We followed the evolution of the sliding of the bubble; it appears that the thermal boundary layer is disturbed and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of Spray Gun Position and Orientation on Liquid Film Development along a Cylindrical Surface

    Jiuxuan Liu, Yong Zeng*, Xueya Zhao, Hongbo Chen, Bin Yan, Qian Lu

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.10, pp. 2499-2518, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.028413

    Abstract

    A method combining computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and an analytical approach is proposed to develop a prediction model for the variable thickness of the spray-induced liquid film along the surface of a cylindrical workpiece. The numerical method relies on an Eulerian-Eulerian technique. Different cylinder diameters and positions and inclinations of the spray gun are considered and useful correlations for the thickness of the liquid film and its distribution are determined using various data fitting algorithms. Finally, the reliability of the proposed method is verified by means of experimental tests where the robot posture is changed. The provided correlation are intended… More > Graphic Abstract

    Influence of Spray Gun Position and Orientation on Liquid Film Development along a Cylindrical Surface

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Construction of Psychological Adjustment Function Model of Music Education Based on Emotional Tendency Analysis

    Bin Zhang*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.5, pp. 655-671, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.025913

    Abstract In the face of fierce competition in the social environment, mental health problems gradually get the attention of the public, in order to achieve accurate mental health data analysis, the construction of music education is based on emotional tendency analysis of psychological adjustment function model. Design emotional tendency analysis of music education psychological adjustment function architecture, music teaching goal as psychological adjustment function architecture building orientation, music teaching content as a foundation for psychological adjustment function architecture and music teaching process as a psychological adjustment function architecture building, music teaching evaluation as the key of building key regulating function architecture,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Particle Orientation on Heat Transfer in Arrays of Prolate Particles

    Romana Basit1, Xinyang Li1, Zheqing Huang1, Qiang Zhou1,2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1509-1526, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025308

    Abstract Direct Numerical Simulations have been carried out to study the forced convection heat transfer of flow through fixed prolate particles for a variety of aspect ratios ar = {5/4, 5/3, 5/1} with Reynolds number (Re) up to 100. Three variations of the solid volume fraction c = {0.1, 0.2, 0.3} with four Hermans orientation factors S = {−0.5, 0, 0.5, 1} are studied. It has been found that changes in S cause prominent variations in the Nusselt number. In general, Nusselt number increases with the decrease of S. For all three aspect ratios, the Nusselt number remains a linear function… More > Graphic Abstract

    Effect of Particle Orientation on Heat Transfer in Arrays of Prolate Particles

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Copy Move Forgery Detection Using Novel Quadsort Moth Flame Light Gradient Boosting Machine

    R. Dhanya1,*, R. Kalaiselvi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1577-1593, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031319

    Abstract A severe problem in modern information systems is Digital media tampering along with fake information. Even though there is an enhancement in image development, image forgery, either by the photographer or via image manipulations, is also done in parallel. Numerous researches have been concentrated on how to identify such manipulated media or information manually along with automatically; thus conquering the complicated forgery methodologies with effortlessly obtainable technologically enhanced instruments. However, high complexity affects the developed methods. Presently, it is complicated to resolve the issue of the speed-accuracy trade-off. For tackling these challenges, this article put forward a quick and effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Copy-Move Geometric Tampering Estimation Through Enhanced SIFT Detector Method

    J. S. Sujin1,*, S. Sophia2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 157-171, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.023747

    Abstract Digital picture forgery detection has recently become a popular and significant topic in image processing. Due to advancements in image processing and the availability of sophisticated software, picture fabrication may hide evidence and hinder the detection of such criminal cases. The practice of modifying original photographic images to generate a forged image is known as digital image forging. A section of an image is copied and pasted into another part of the same image to hide an item or duplicate particular image elements in copy-move forgery. In order to make the forgeries real and inconspicuous, geometric or post-processing techniques are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Do Personality Variables Predict Job Embeddedness and Proclivity to Be Absent from Work?

    Rashin Kaviti, Osman M. Karatepe*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 331-345, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.018516

    Abstract The current knowledge base lacks evidence about situational- and surface-level personality variables and their impacts on job embeddedness and proclivity to be absent from work. With this recognition, drawing from the hierarchical personality model and fit theory as well as job embeddedness theory, our paper explores the influences of job resourcefulness (JR) and customer orientation (CO) on job embeddedness and propensity to be absent from work. We tapped time-lagged data gathered from hotel customer-contact employees in the United Arab Emirates to assess the aforementioned linkages via structural equation modeling. CO is a complete mediator between JR and job embeddedness, while… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using Capsule Networks for Android Malware Detection Through Orientation-Based Features

    Sohail Khan1,*, Mohammad Nauman2, Suleiman Ali Alsaif1, Toqeer Ali Syed3, Hassan Ahmad Eleraky1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5345-5362, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021271

    Abstract Mobile phones are an essential part of modern life. The two popular mobile phone platforms, Android and iPhone Operating System (iOS), have an immense impact on the lives of millions of people. Among these two, Android currently boasts more than 84% market share. Thus, any personal data put on it are at great risk if not properly protected. On the other hand, more than a million pieces of malware have been reported on Android in just 2021 till date. Detecting and mitigating all this malware is extremely difficult for any set of human experts. Due to this reason, machine learning–and… More >

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