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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automatic Human Detection Using Reinforced Faster-RCNN for Electricity Conservation System

    S. Ushasukhanya*, M. Karthikeyan

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1261-1275, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022654 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract Electricity conservation systems are designed to conserve electricity to manage the bridge between the high raising demand and the production. Such systems have been so far using sensors to detect the necessity which adds an additional cost to the setup. Closed-circuit Television (CCTV) has been installed in almost everywhere around us especially in commercial places. Interpretation of these CCTV images is being carried out for various reasons to elicit the information from it. Hence a framework for electricity conservation that enables the electricity supply only when required, using existing resources would be a cost effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Biomedical Electrocardiogram Signal Processing for Cardiovascular Disease Diagnosis

    R. Krishnaswamy1,*, B. Sivakumar2, B. Viswanathan3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi4,5, Marwa Obayya6, Anwer Mustafa Hilal7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 255-268, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021995 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Automatic biomedical signal recognition is an important process for several disease diagnoses. Particularly, Electrocardiogram (ECG) is commonly used to identify cardiovascular diseases. The professionals can determine the existence of cardiovascular diseases using the morphological patterns of the ECG signals. In order to raise the diagnostic accuracy and reduce the diagnostic time, automated computer aided diagnosis model is necessary. With the advancements of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, large quantity of biomedical datasets can be easily examined for decision making. In this aspect, this paper presents an intelligent biomedical ECG signal processing (IBECG-SP) technique for CVD diagnosis.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Based Sentiment Analysis for Health Crisis Management in Smart Cities

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1, Badria Sulaiman Alfurhood2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3,4, Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim5, Huda G. Iskandar4,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 143-157, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021502 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Smart city promotes the unification of conventional urban infrastructure and information technology (IT) to improve the quality of living and sustainable urban services in the city. To accomplish this, smart cities necessitate collaboration among the public as well as private sectors to install IT platforms to collect and examine massive quantities of data. At the same time, it is essential to design effective artificial intelligence (AI) based tools to handle healthcare crisis situations in smart cities. To offer proficient services to people during healthcare crisis time, the authorities need to look closer towards them. Sentiment… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Machine Learning Based EEG Signal Classification Model

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Abu Sarwar Zaman5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1821-1835, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021119 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In recent years, Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) system gained much popularity since it aims at establishing the communication between human brain and computer. BCI systems are applied in several research areas such as neuro-rehabilitation, robots, exoeskeletons, etc. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a technique commonly applied in capturing brain signals. It is incorporated in BCI systems since it has attractive features such as non-invasive nature, high time-resolution output, mobility and cost-effective. EEG classification process is highly essential in decision making process and it incorporates different processes namely, feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. With this motivation, the current… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Optimal Controllers for Automatic Voltage Regulation Using Archimedes Optimizer

    Ahmed Agwa1,2,*, Salah Elsayed3, Mahrous Ahmed3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 799-815, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019887 - 22 September 2021

    Abstract Automatic voltage regulators (AVRs) in electrical grids preserve the voltage at its nominal value. Regulating the parameters of proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers used for AVRs is a nonlinear optimization issue. The objective function is designed to minimize the settling time, rise time, and overshoot of step response of resultant voltage with subjugation to constraints of PID controller parameters. In this study, we suggest using an Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) to tune the parameters of the PID controllers for AVRs. In addition, using an AOA to optimize the parameters of a fractional-order PID (FOPID) controller and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Convolutional Neural Network for Automatic Detection of COVID-19

    K. Muthumayil1, M. Buvana2, K. R. Sekar3, Adnen El Amraoui4,*, Issam Nouaouri4, Romany F. Mansour5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1159-1175, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017178 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract The outbreak of COVID-19 affected global nations and is posing serious challenges to healthcare systems across the globe. Radiologists use X-Rays or Computed Tomography (CT) images to confirm the presence of COVID-19. So, image processing techniques play an important role in diagnostic procedures and it helps the healthcare professionals during critical times. The current research work introduces Multi-objective Black Widow Optimization (MBWO)-based Convolutional Neural Network i.e., MBWO-CNN technique for diagnosis and classification of COVID-19. MBWO-CNN model involves four steps such as preprocessing, feature extraction, parameter tuning, and classification. In the beginning, the input images undergo preprocessing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Applied to Problem-Solving in Medical Applications

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2, Ali Algarni3, Adel A. Bahaddad4, Romany F. Mansour5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2277-2294, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018000 - 21 July 2021

    Abstract Physical health plays an important role in overall well-being of the human beings. It is the most observed dimension of health among others such as social, intellectual, emotional, spiritual and environmental dimensions. Due to exponential increase in the development of wireless communication techniques, Internet of Things (IoT) has effectively penetrated different aspects of human lives. Healthcare is one of the dynamic domains with ever-growing demands which can be met by IoT applications. IoT can be leveraged through several health service offerings such as remote health and monitoring services, aided living, personalized treatment, and so on.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Deep Learning Based Xception Model for Hyperspectral Image Analysis and Classification

    J. Banumathi1, A. Muthumari2, S. Dhanasekaran3, S. Rajasekaran4, Irina V. Pustokhina5, Denis A. Pustokhin6, K. Shankar7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2393-2407, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015605 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract Due to the advancements in remote sensing technologies, the generation of hyperspectral imagery (HSI) gets significantly increased. Accurate classification of HSI becomes a critical process in the domain of hyperspectral data analysis. The massive availability of spectral and spatial details of HSI has offered a great opportunity to efficiently illustrate and recognize ground materials. Presently, deep learning (DL) models particularly, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) become useful for HSI classification owing to the effective feature representation and high performance. In this view, this paper introduces a new DL based Xception model for HSI analysis and classification,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Canny Edge Detection Model in MRI Image Segmentation Using Optimized Parameter Tuning Method

    Meera Radhakrishnan1,*, Anandan Panneerselvam2, Nandhagopal Nachimuthu3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1185-1199, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.012069 - 24 December 2020

    Abstract Image segmentation is a crucial stage in the investigation of medical images and is predominantly implemented in various medical applications. In the case of investigating MRI brain images, the image segmentation is mainly employed to measure and visualize the anatomic structure of the brain that underwent modifications to delineate the regions. At present, distinct segmentation approaches with various degrees of accurateness and complexities are available. But, it needs tuning of various parameters to obtain optimal results. The tuning of parameters can be considered as an optimization issue using a similarity function in solution space. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Early Stopping-Based Artificial Neural Network Model for Atmospheric Corrosion Prediction of Carbon Steel

    Phyu Hnin Thike1, 2, Zhaoyang Zhao1, Peng Liu1, Feihu Bao1, Ying Jin1, Peng Shi1, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2091-2109, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011608 - 16 September 2020

    Abstract The optimization of network topologies to retain the generalization ability by deciding when to stop overtraining an artificial neural network (ANN) is an existing vital challenge in ANN prediction works. The larger the dataset the ANN is trained with, the better generalization the prediction can give. In this paper, a large dataset of atmospheric corrosion data of carbon steel compiled from several resources is used to train and test a multilayer backpropagation ANN model as well as two conventional corrosion prediction models (linear and Klinesmith models). Unlike previous related works, a grid searchbased hyperparameter tuning… More >

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