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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Bounding Box Proposal for on-Street Parking Space Status Sensing in Real World Conditions

    Yaocheng Zheng1, Weiwei Zhang1,*, Xuncheng Wu1, Bo Zhao1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.119, No.3, pp. 559-576, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05684

    Abstract Vision-based technologies have been extensively applied for on-street parking space sensing, aiming at providing timely and accurate information for drivers and improving daily travel convenience. However, it faces great challenges as a partial visualization regularly occurs owing to occlusion from static or dynamic objects or a limited perspective of camera. This paper presents an imagery-based framework to infer parking space status by generating 3D bounding box of the vehicle. A specially designed convolutional neural network based on ResNet and feature pyramid network is proposed to overcome challenges from partial visualization and occlusion. It predicts 3D box candidates on multi-scale feature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Memory Cache Management Study Based on Spark

    Suzhen Wang1, Yanpiao Zhang1, Lu Zhang1, Ning Cao2, *, Chaoyi Pang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 415-431, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.03716

    Abstract Spark is a fast unified analysis engine for big data and machine learning, in which the memory is a crucial resource. Resilient Distribution Datasets (RDDs) are parallel data structures that allow users explicitly persist intermediate results in memory or on disk, and each one can be divided into several partitions. During task execution, Spark automatically monitors cache usage on each node. And when there is a RDD that needs to be stored in the cache where the space is insufficient, the system would drop out old data partitions in a least recently used (LRU) fashion to release more space. However,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Working Model of Steering, Accelerating and Braking Control for Autonomous Parking Vehicle

    P. K. Shyamshankar1, S. Rajendraboopathy2, R. S. Bhuvaneswaran1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 55-68, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.07761

    Abstract Now a days, the number of vehicles especially cars are increased day by day and the people expect sophistication with safety and they wish automation for the perfection by reducing their effort and to prevent damage from collision of the vehicle. Parking the vehicle has always been a big task for the drivers that lead to problems such as traffic, congestion, accident, pollution etc. In order to overcome the parking problem, an automatic steering, braking and accelerating system is proposed to park a vehicle in a stipulated area and also to enhance the parking in a safety and secured way.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Biogeography-Based Optimization

    Somayeh Hessam1, Shaghayegh Vahdat1, Irvan Masoudi Asl2,*, Mahnaz Kazemipoor3, Atefeh Aghaei4, Shahaboddin Shamshirband,5,6,*, Timon Rabczuk7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 11-26, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06472

    Abstract In recent years, Parkinson's Disease (PD) as a progressive syndrome of the nervous system has become highly prevalent worldwide. In this study, a novel hybrid technique established by integrating a Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP) with the Biogeography-based Optimization (BBO) to classify PD based on a series of biomedical voice measurements. BBO is employed to determine the optimal MLP parameters and boost prediction accuracy. The inputs comprised of 22 biomedical voice measurements. The proposed approach detects two PD statuses: 0-disease status and 1- good control status. The performance of proposed methods compared with PSO, GA, ACO and ES method. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Spark Scheduling Strategy for Heterogeneous Cluster

    Xuewen Zhang1, Zhonghao Li1, Gongshen Liu1,*, Jiajun Xu1, Tiankai Xie2, Jan Pan Nees1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.55, No.3, pp. 405-417, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.02527

    Abstract As a main distributed computing system, Spark has been used to solve problems with more and more complex tasks. However, the native scheduling strategy of Spark assumes it works on a homogenized cluster, which is not so effective when it comes to heterogeneous cluster. The aim of this study is looking for a more effective strategy to schedule tasks and adding it to the source code of Spark. After investigating Spark scheduling principles and mechanisms, we developed a stratifying algorithm and a node scheduling algorithm is proposed in this paper to optimize the native scheduling strategy of Spark. In this… More >

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