S. Sakthivel¹, V. Vivekanandhan^2,*, M. Manikandan²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 853-866, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026289

Abstract Irrigation plays a significant role in various agricultural cropping methods deployed in semiarid and arid regions where valuable water applications and managing are considered crucial concerns. Multiple factors such as weather, soil, water, and crop data need to be considered for irrigation maintenance in an efficient besides uniform manner from multifaceted and different information-based systems. A Multi-Agent System (MAS) has been proposed recently based on diverse agent subsystems with definite objectives for attaining global MAS objective and is deployed on Cloud Computing paradigm capable of gathering information from Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) positioned in rice, cotton, cassava crops for knowledge… More >

J. S. Sujin^1,*, S. Sophia²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 157-171, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.023747

Abstract Digital picture forgery detection has recently become a popular and significant topic in image processing. Due to advancements in image processing and the availability of sophisticated software, picture fabrication may hide evidence and hinder the detection of such criminal cases. The practice of modifying original photographic images to generate a forged image is known as digital image forging. A section of an image is copied and pasted into another part of the same image to hide an item or duplicate particular image elements in copy-move forgery. In order to make the forgeries real and inconspicuous, geometric or post-processing techniques are… More >

Alan E. Kazdin^*

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 457-473, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.022522

Abstract Advances in precision treatment promise to greatly improve the extent to which therapies for mental disorders are better matched to patient characteristics. At the same, we need to ensure that more readily disseminable and available nonprecison treatments are further developed as well. These treatments refer to standardized interventions that do not have to be individualized and are more readily available. Impetus for this call stems from the treatment gap, namely, the huge difference in the proportion of individuals who are in need of mental health services and who actually receive any form of treatment. The prevalence rates for mental disorders… More >

Ashit Kumar Dutta^1,*, Yasser Albagory², Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait³, Ismail Mohamed Keshta¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 899-915, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026783

Abstract Recently, autonomous systems become a hot research topic among industrialists and academicians due to their applicability in different domains such as healthcare, agriculture, industrial automation, etc. Among the interesting applications of autonomous systems, their applicability in agricultural sector becomes significant. Autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be used for suitable site-specific weed management (SSWM) to improve crop productivity. In spite of substantial advancements in UAV based data collection systems, automated weed detection still remains a tedious task owing to the high resemblance of weeds to the crops. The recently developed deep learning (DL) models have exhibited effective performance in several… More >

E. Gothai^1,*, Surbhi Bhatia², Aliaa M. Alabdali³, Dilip Kumar Sharma⁴, Bhavana Raj Kondamudi⁵, Pankaj Dadheech⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 1231-1246, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026264

Abstract At a grocery store, product supply management is critical to its employee's ability to operate productively. To find the right time for updating the item in terms of design/replenishment, real-time data on item availability are required. As a result, the item is consistently accessible on the rack when the client requires it. This study focuses on product display management at a grocery store to determine a particular product and its quantity on the shelves. Deep Learning (DL) is used to determine and identify every item and the store's supervisor compares all identified items with a preconfigured item planning that was… More >

R. Madhumathi^1,*, T. Arumuganathan², R. Shruthi¹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.2, pp. 455-469, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.023792

Abstract Precision agriculture is a modern farming practice that involves the usage of Internet of Things (IoT) to provide an intelligent farm management system. One of the important aspects in agriculture is the analysis of soil nutrients and balancing these inputs are essential for proper crop growth. The crop productivity and the soil fertility can be improved with effective nutrient management and precise application of fertilizers. This can be done by identifying the deficient nutrients with the help of an IoT system. As traditional approach is time consuming, an IoT-enabled system is developed using the colorimetry principle which analyzes the amount… More >

Sunil Dhankhar^1,*, Mukesh Kumar Gupta¹, Fida Hussain Memon^2,3, Surbhi Bhatia⁴, Pankaj Dadheech¹, Arwa Mashat⁵

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 397-412, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.024059

Abstract In today’s digital era, the text may be in form of images. This research aims to deal with the problem by recognizing such text and utilizing the support vector machine (SVM). A lot of work has been done on the English language for handwritten character recognition but very less work on the under-resourced Hindi language. A method is developed for identifying Hindi language characters that use morphology, edge detection, histograms of oriented gradients (HOG), and SVM classes for summary creation. SVM rank employs the summary to extract essential phrases based on paragraph position, phrase position, numerical data, inverted comma, sentence… More >

Khalil Ibrahim Mohammad Abuzanouneh¹, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi², Amani Abdulrahman Albraikan³, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁴, M. Al-Shabi⁵, Anwer Mustafa Hilal⁶, Manar Ahmed Hamza^6,*, Abu Sarwar Zamani⁶, K. Muthulakshmi⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 109-124, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022648

Abstract Agriculture 4.0, as the future of farming technology, comprises numerous key enabling technologies towards sustainable agriculture. The use of state-of-the-art technologies, such as the Internet of Things, transform traditional cultivation practices, like irrigation, to modern solutions of precision agriculture. To achieve effective water resource usage and automated irrigation in precision agriculture, recent technologies like machine learning (ML) can be employed. With this motivation, this paper design an IoT and ML enabled smart irrigation system (IoTML-SIS) for precision agriculture. The proposed IoTML-SIS technique allows to sense the parameters of the farmland and make appropriate decisions for irrigation. The proposed IoTML-SIS model… More >

Hongqiao Wang^1,*, Yanning Cai²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 187-203, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018000

Abstract Inertial system platforms are a kind of important precision devices, which have the characteristics of difficult acquisition for state data and small sample scale. Focusing on the model optimization for data-driven fault state prediction and quantitative degree measurement, a fast small-sample supersphere one-class SVM modeling method using support vectors pre-selection is systematically studied in this paper. By theorem-proving the irrelevance between the model's learning result and the non-support vectors (NSVs), the distribution characters of the support vectors are analyzed. On this basis, a modeling method with selected samples having specific geometry character from the training sets is also proposed. The… More >

Muhammad Asif Nauman^*, Muhammad Shoaib

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 925-939, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022147

Abstract Real time crowd anomaly detection and analyses has become an active and challenging area of research in computer vision since the last decade. The emerging need of crowd management and crowd monitoring for public safety has widen the countless paths of deep learning methodologies and architectures. Although, researchers have developed many sophisticated algorithms but still it is a challenging and tedious task to manage and monitor crowd in real time. The proposed research work focuses on detection of local and global anomaly detection of crowd. Fusion of spatial-temporal features assist in differentiation of feature trained using Mask R-CNN with Resnet101… More >