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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Experimental Investigation of Aero-Foil-Shaped Pin Fin Arrays

    Mainak Bhaumik1, Anirban Sur2,*, Kavita Dhanawade3

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 467-486, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.044605

    Abstract Pin fins are widely used in applications where effective heat transfer is crucial. Their compact design, high surface area, and efficient heat transfer characteristics make them a practical choice for many thermal management applications. But for a high heat transfer rate and lightweight application, aerofoil shape pin fins are a good option. This work focuses on an experimental model analysis of pin-fins with aerofoil shapes. The results were evaluated between perforation, no perforation, inline, and staggered fin configurations. Aluminum is used to make the pin fins array. The experiment is carried out inside a wind tunnel, and the heat supply… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Concentration of the Bubble Drainage Agent in Foam Drainage Gas Recovery Applications

    Shaopeng Liu1, Guowei Wang2,3,*, Pengfei Liu1, Dong Ye1, Jian Song1, Xing Liu1, Yang Cheng2,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.12, pp. 3045-3058, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.029810

    Abstract Foam drainage is the flow of liquid through the interstitial spaces between bubbles driven by capillarity and gravity and resisted by viscous damping. The so-called foam drainage gas recovery technology is a technique traditionally used to mitigate the serious bottom-hole liquid loading in the middle and late stages of gas well production. In this context, determining the optimal concentration of the bubble drainage agent is generally crucial for the proper application of this method. In this study, a combination of indoor experiments and theoretical analysis have been used to determine the pressure drop related to the foam-carrying capacity in a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD INVESTIGATIONS OF THERMAL AND DYNAMIC BEHAVIORS IN A TUBULAR HEAT EXCHANGER WITH BUTTERFLY BAFFLES

    AlemKarimaa,*, Sahel Djamelb , Nemdili Alic, Ameur Houarid

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.27

    Abstract In the present paper, the effects of a new baffle design on the efficiency of a tubular heat exchanger are numerically investigated. It concerns butterfly baffles inserted in a cylindrical tube heat exchanger. We focus on the influence of the shape of baffles, the space between baffles (pitch ratio, PR) and the baffle size (i.e. the blockage ratio, BR) on the heat transfer and flow characteristics. Three geometrical configurations with different PRs are realized (PR = 1, 2 and 4) and five others with different blockage ratios (BR = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5). The investigations are achieved for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL ANALYSES ON VAPOR PRESSURE DROP IN A CENTERED-WICK ULTRA-THIN HEAT PIPE

    Yasushi Koitoa,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-6, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.26

    Abstract This paper describes extended numerical analyses on vapor pressure distribution in a centered-wick ultra-thin heat pipe. Analyses were conducted by using a three-dimensional model developed by the author. Numerical results were obtained changing design parameters and operating conditions of the heat pipe. Discussion was made on the heat transfer limit as well as the vapor pressure drop. Moreover, a simple method was also presented to evaluate the vapor pressure drop in the ultra-thin heat pipe. Calculated results with the simple method agreed in 10 % with the three-dimensional numerical results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    In Tube Condensation: Changing the Pressure Drop into a Temperature Difference for a Wire-on-Tube Heat Exchanger

    Louay Abd Al-Azez Mahdi, Mohammed A. Fayad, Miqdam T. Chaichan*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.9, pp. 2201-2214, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.027166

    Abstract A theoretical study based on the Penalty factor (PF) method by Cavallini et al. is conducted to show that the pressure drop occurring in a wire-on-tube heat exchanger can be converted into a temperature difference for two types of refrigerants R-134a and R-600a typically used for charging refrigerators and freezers. The following conditions are considered: stratified or stratified-wavy flow condensation occurring inside the smooth tube of a wire-on-tube condenser with diameter 3.25, 4.83, and 6.299 mm, condensation temperatures 35°C, 45°C, and 54.4°C and cover refrigerant mass flow rate spanning the interval from 1 to 7 kg/hr. The results show that the… More > Graphic Abstract

    In Tube Condensation: Changing the Pressure Drop into a Temperature Difference for a Wire-on-Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER AND FLOW PROFILES IN ROUND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER EQUIPPED WITH VARIOUS V-RINGS

    Amnart Boonloia, Withada Jedsadaratanachaib,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-13, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.2

    Abstract This study numerically investigates pressure loss, heat transfer and thermal efficiency in round tube heat exchangers attached with various types of Vrings. A typical type A V-ring is compared with two types of modified V-rings (type B and C). The impacts of blockage ratios, b/D = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20 for all V-ring types in the turbulent region are discussed (Re = 3000 – 20,000). Flow directions in the round pipe attached with the V-rings are varied. The V-apex setting downstream is referred to as “V-Downstream, while the V-apex setting upstream is referred to as “V-Upstream”. The flow and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYTICAL SOLUTION OF THE EXTENDED GRAETZ PROBLEM IN MICROCHANNELS AND MICROTUBES WITH FIXED PRESSURE DROP

    Mohamed Shaimi* , Rabha Khatyr, Jaafar Khalid Naciri

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-14, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.23

    Abstract This paper presents an exact analytical solution to the extended Graetz problem in microchannels and microtubes, including axial heat conduction, viscous dissipation, and rarefaction effects for an imposed constant wall temperature. The flow in the microchannel or microtube is assumed to be hydrodynamically fully developed. At the same time, the first-order slip-velocity and temperature jump models represent the wall boundary conditions. The energy equation is solved analytically, and the solution is obtained in terms of Kummer functions with expansion constants directly determined from explicit expressions. The local and fully developed Nusselt numbers are calculated in terms of the Péclet number,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FLUID INFLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT: AN EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUIDS IN MINCHANNEL

    Ameer Abed Jaddoa* , Karema Assi Hamad, Arshad Abdul Jaleil Hameed

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-9, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.18

    Abstract In the Heat Transfer process, many innovations were introduced aiming to obtain the most optimum behavior of the cooling process using nanofluids as coolant liquids. These nanofluids have gained much attention in cooling systems due to their special rheological and thermal performance. In this work, an experimental evaluation is conducted for nanofluids Al2O3, SiO2, CuO, ZnO, and TiO2 nanoparticles applied to a mini-channel. The nanofluid particles were entirely spread out in purified water (size of 15 nm) before being passed to the heat sink through a confined inflow channel. The obtained results showed that the achieved improvement rates are 25%,20%,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CORRUGATED HELICALLY COILED TUBE-IN-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER

    Hussein Al-Gburi*, Akeel Abbas Mohammed, Audai Hussein Al-Abbas

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-7, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.17

    Abstract Transferring thermal energy efficiently necessitates utilizing a heat exchanger capable of producing the full thermal power of the energy supply at lowest possible cost and time. Therefore, in the present investigation, the impact of corrugated helical coil concentric tube-in-tube heat exchanger on the thermal performance is investigated experimentally. As a continuous in our issue of heat exchanger, the corrugated helical tube-in-tube is carried out and compared with smooth helical tube-in-tube for free convection heat transfer. The set-up of the experimental apparatus are designed and utilized to be appropriate for the cooling and heating systems of working fluid. The impacts of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of Wellbore Trajectory on Pressure Drop and Fluid Discharge

    Ruidong Wu1, Guowei Wang2,3,4,*, Zhixing Yang1, Ruiquan Liao2,3,4, Yang Cheng2,3,4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.8, pp. 2053-2066, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.026301

    Abstract An experimental analysis has been conducted to study the process of fluid accumulation for different borehole trajectories. More specifically, five heel angles have been experimentally realized to simulate the borehole trajectory of the sloping section of the formation. The fluid-carrying capacity, pressure drop and fluid discharge volatility have been investigated for these conditions and, accordingly, the relationship between heel angle and wellbore pressure drop fluid-carrying capacity has been determined. The results show that while the reasonable roll angle can increase the pressure loss in the wellbore, it is beneficial to drainage. In terms of pressure loss and liquid-carrying capacity, when… More > Graphic Abstract

    Influence of Wellbore Trajectory on Pressure Drop and Fluid Discharge

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