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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Verifiable Privacy-Preserving Neural Network on Encrypted Data

    Yichuan Liu1, Chungen Xu1,*, Lei Xu1, Lin Mei1, Xing Zhang2, Cong Zuo3

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 151-164, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2021.026944

    Abstract The widespread acceptance of machine learning, particularly of neural networks leads to great success in many areas, such as recommender systems, medical predictions, and recognition. It is becoming possible for any individual with a personal electronic device and Internet access to complete complex machine learning tasks using cloud servers. However, it must be taken into consideration that the data from clients may be exposed to cloud servers. Recent work to preserve data confidentiality has allowed for the outsourcing of services using homomorphic encryption schemes. But these architectures are based on honest but curious cloud servers, which are unable to tell… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Deep Learning Model for Privacy Preserving IIoT on 6G Environment

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1,*, Jaber S. Alzahrani2, Ibrahim Abunadi3, Nadhem Nemri4, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi5,6, Abdelwahed Motwakel1, Ishfaq Yaseen1, Abu Sarwar Zamani1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 333-348, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024794

    Abstract In recent times, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) experiences a high risk of cyber attacks which needs to be resolved. Blockchain technology can be incorporated into IIoT system to help the entrepreneurs realize Industry 4.0 by overcoming such cyber attacks. Although blockchain-based IIoT network renders a significant support and meet the service requirements of next generation network, the performance arrived at, in existing studies still needs improvement. In this scenario, the current research paper develops a new Privacy-Preserving Blockchain with Deep Learning model for Industrial IoT (PPBDL-IIoT) on 6G environment. The proposed PPBDL-IIoT technique aims at identifying the existence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-dimensional Security Range Query for Industrial IoT

    Abdallah Abdallah1, Ayman A. Aly2, Bassem F. Felemban2, Imran Khan3, Ki-Il Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 157-179, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023907

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has allowed for significant advancements in applications not only in the home, business, and environment, but also in factory automation. Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) brings all of the benefits of the IoT to industrial contexts, allowing for a wide range of applications ranging from remote sensing and actuation to decentralization and autonomy. The expansion of the IoT has been set by serious security threats and obstacles, and one of the most pressing security concerns is the secure exchange of IoT data and fine-grained access control. A privacy-preserving multi-dimensional secure query technique for fog-enhanced IIoT… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Homomorphic Encryption with Optimal Key Generation Technique for VANETs

    G. Tamilarasi1,*, K. Rajiv Gandhi2, V. Palanisamy1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 1273-1288, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024687

    Abstract In recent years, vehicle ad hoc networks (VANETs) have garnered considerable interest in the field of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) due to the added safety and preventive measures for drivers and passengers. Regardless of the benefits provided by VANET, it confronts various challenges, most notably in terms of user/message security and privacy. Due to the decentralised nature of VANET and its changeable topologies, it is difficult to detect rogue or malfunctioning nodes or users. Using an improved grasshopper optimization algorithm (IGOA-PHE) technique in VANETs, this research develops a new privacy-preserving partly homomorphic encryption with optimal key generation. The suggested IGOA-PHE… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COCP: Coupling Parameters Content Placement Strategy for In-Network Caching-Based Content-Centric Networking

    Salman Rashid1, Shukor Abd Razak1, Fuad A. Ghaleb1,*, Faisal Saeed2, Eman H. Alkhammash3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5523-5543, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020587

    Abstract On-path caching is the prominent module in Content-Centric Networking (CCN), equipped with the capability to handle the demands of future networks such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and vehicular networks. The main focus of the CCN caching module is data dissemination within the network. Most of the existing strategies of in-network caching in CCN store the content at the maximum number of routers along the downloading path. Consequently, content redundancy in the network increases significantly, whereas the cache hit ratio and network performance decrease due to the unnecessary utilization of limited cache storage. Moreover, content redundancy adversely affects the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserved Medical Internet of Things

    Navod Neranjan Thilakarathne1, G. Muneeswari2, V. Parthasarathy3, Fawaz Alassery4, Habib Hamam5, Rakesh Kumar Mahendran6, Muhammad Shafiq7,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 157-172, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023763

    Abstract Healthcare is one of the notable areas where the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) is highly adopted, also known as the Medical IoT (MIoT). So far, MIoT is revolutionizing healthcare because it provides many advantages for the benefit of patients and healthcare personnel. The use of MIoT is becoming a booming trend, generating a large amount of IoT data, which requires proper analysis to infer meaningful information. This has led to the rise of deploying artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, such as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms, to learn the meaning of this underlying medical data,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Privacy Using Optimization and Statistical Models in Cognitive Radio Networks

    R. Neelaveni1,*, B. Sridevi2, J. Sivasankari3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 523-533, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021433

    Abstract Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN) are the possible and ideal solution for meeting the spectrum needs of next-generation communication systems. CRN is a promising alternative approach that allows spectrum sharing in many applications. The licensed users considered Primary Users (PU) and unlicensed users as Secondary Users (SU). Time and power consumption on security issues are considered degrading factors in performance for improving the Quality of Service (QoS). Irrespective of using different optimization techniques, the same methodology is to be updated for the task. So that, learning and optimization go hand in hand. It ensures the security in CRN, risk factors in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Privacy Preservation in Geo-Distributed Data Centre

    S. Nithyanantham1,*, G. Singaravel2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 1905-1919, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022499

    Abstract In recent times, a huge amount of data is being created from different sources and the size of the data generated on the Internet has already surpassed two Exabytes. Big Data processing and analysis can be employed in many disciplines which can aid the decision-making process with privacy preservation of users’ private data. To store large quantity of data, Geo-Distributed Data Centres (GDDC) are developed. In recent times, several applications comprising data analytics and machine learning have been designed for GDDC. In this view, this paper presents a hybrid deep learning framework for privacy preservation in distributed DCs. The proposed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Privacy Preserving, Secure and Efficient Authentication Protocol for VANET

    Safiullah Khan1, Ali Raza2,3, Seong Oun Hwang4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3703-3719, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023476

    Abstract Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have attracted growing interest in both academia and industry because they can provide a viable solution that improves road safety and comfort for travelers on roads. However, wireless communications over open-access environments face many security and privacy issues that may affect deployment of large-scale VANETs. Researchers have proposed different protocols to address security and privacy issues in a VANET, and in this study we cryptanalyze some of the privacy preserving protocols to show that all existing protocols are vulnerable to the Sybil attack. The Sybil attack can be used by malicious actors to create fake… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Reversible Audio Watermarking Scheme for Telemedicine and Privacy Protection

    Xiaorui Zhang1,2,*, Xun Sun1, Xingming Sun1, Wei Sun3, Sunil Kumar Jha4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3035-3050, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022304

    Abstract The leakage of medical audio data in telemedicine seriously violates the privacy of patients. In order to avoid the leakage of patient information in telemedicine, a two-stage reversible robust audio watermarking algorithm is proposed to protect medical audio data. The scheme decomposes the medical audio into two independent embedding domains, embeds the robust watermark and the reversible watermark into the two domains respectively. In order to ensure the audio quality, the Hurst exponent is used to find a suitable position for watermark embedding. Due to the independence of the two embedding domains, the embedding of the second-stage reversible watermark will… More >

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