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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human and Machine Vision Based Indian Race Classification Using Modified-Convolutional Neural Network

    Vani A. Hiremani*, Kishore Kumar Senapati

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2603-2618, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027612

    Abstract The inter-class face classification problem is more reasonable than the intra-class classification problem. To address this issue, we have carried out empirical research on classifying Indian people to their geographical regions. This work aimed to construct a computational classification model for classifying Indian regional face images acquired from south and east regions of India, referring to human vision. We have created an Automated Human Intelligence System (AHIS) to evaluate human visual capabilities. Analysis of AHIS response showed that face shape is a discriminative feature among the other facial features. We have developed a modified convolutional neural network to characterize the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Race Classification Using Deep Learning

    Khalil Khan1, Rehan Ullah Khan2, Jehad Ali3, Irfan Uddin4, Sahib Khan5, Byeong-hee Roh3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3483-3498, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016535

    Abstract Race classification is a long-standing challenge in the field of face image analysis. The investigation of salient facial features is an important task to avoid processing all face parts. Face segmentation strongly benefits several face analysis tasks, including ethnicity and race classification. We propose a race-classification algorithm using a prior face segmentation framework. A deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) was used to construct a face segmentation model. For training the DCNN, we label face images according to seven different classes, that is, nose, skin, hair, eyes, brows, back, and mouth. The DCNN model developed in the first phase was used… More >

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