Brij B. Gupta^1,2,3,4,*, Akshat Gaurav⁵, Wadee Alhalabi⁶, Varsha Arya^7,8, Shavi Bansal^9,10, Ching-Hsien Hsu¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.3, pp. 4755-4772, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.064053 - 30 July 2025

Abstract Detecting cyber attacks in networks connected to the Internet of Things (IoT) is of utmost importance because of the growing vulnerabilities in the smart environment. Conventional models, such as Naive Bayes and support vector machine (SVM), as well as ensemble methods, such as Gradient Boosting and eXtreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), are often plagued by high computational costs, which makes it challenging for them to perform real-time detection. In this regard, we suggested an attack detection approach that integrates Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16), Artificial Rabbits Optimizer (ARO), and Random Forest Model to increase detection accuracy… More >

Yingui Qiu¹, Shuai Huang¹, Danial Jahed Armaghani², Biswajeet Pradhan³, Annan Zhou⁴, Jian Zhou^1,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2873-2897, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029938 - 15 December 2023

Abstract As massive underground projects have become popular in dense urban cities, a problem has arisen: which model predicts the best for Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) performance in these tunneling projects? However, performance level of TBMs in complex geological conditions is still a great challenge for practitioners and researchers. On the other hand, a reliable and accurate prediction of TBM performance is essential to planning an applicable tunnel construction schedule. The performance of TBM is very difficult to estimate due to various geotechnical and geological factors and machine specifications. The previously-proposed intelligent techniques in this field… More >

Fazal Muhammad^1,*, Bilal Khan², Rashid Naseem³, Abdullah A Asiri⁴, Hassan A Alshamrani⁴, Khalaf A Alshamrani⁴, Samar M Alqhtani⁵, Muhammad Irfan⁶, Khlood M Mehdar⁷, Hanan Talal Halawani⁸

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1049-1067, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032698 - 22 September 2022

Abstract Today, liver disease, or any deterioration in one’s ability to survive, is extremely common all around the world. Previous research has indicated that liver disease is more frequent in younger people than in older ones. When the liver’s capability begins to deteriorate, life can be shortened to one or two days, and early prediction of such diseases is difficult. Using several machine learning (ML) approaches, researchers analyzed a variety of models for predicting liver disorders in their early stages. As a result, this research looks at using the Random Forest (RF) classifier to diagnose the… More >

Savita Khurana¹, Gaurav Sharma², Neha Miglani³, Aman Singh⁴, Abdullah Alharbi⁵, Wael Alosaimi⁵, Hashem Alyami⁶, Nitin Goyal^7,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 629-649, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021884 - 03 November 2021

Abstract COVID-19, being the virus of fear and anxiety, is one of the most recent and emergent of various respiratory disorders. It is similar to the MERS-COV and SARS-COV, the viruses that affected a large population of different countries in the year 2012 and 2002, respectively. Various standard models have been used for COVID-19 epidemic prediction but they suffered from low accuracy due to lesser data availability and a high level of uncertainty. The proposed approach used a machine learning-based time-series Facebook NeuralProphet model for prediction of the number of death as well as confirmed cases… More >

Adel Assiri^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 767-778, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.013813 - 30 October 2020

Abstract Anomaly classification based on network traffic features is an important task to monitor and detect network intrusion attacks. Network-based intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) using machine learning (ML) methods are effective tools for protecting network infrastructures and services from unpredictable and unseen attacks. Among several ML methods, random forest (RF) is a robust method that can be used in ML-based network intrusion detection solutions. However, the minimum number of instances for each split and the number of trees in the forest are two key parameters of RF that can affect classification accuracy. Therefore, optimal parameter selection… More >

Fan Yang^1,2,3,*, Jianwei Ren^1,2

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.2, pp. 801-814, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08889 - 12 October 2020

Abstract Based on the rapid simulation of Markov Chain on samples in failure region, a novel method of reliability analysis combining Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) with random forest algorithm was proposed. Firstly, a series of samples distributing around limit state function are generated by MCMC. Then, the samples were taken as training data to establish the random forest model. Afterwards, Monte Carlo simulation was used to evaluate the failure probability. Finally, examples demonstrate the proposed method possesses higher computational efficiency and accuracy. More >