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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction and Analysis of Surface Quality of Northeast China Ash Wood during Water-Jet Assisted CO2 Laser Cutting

    Ting Jiang1,3, Chunmei Yang1,2,*, Yueqiang Yu3, Bakary S. Doumbia1,2, Jiuqing Liu1,*, Yan Ma1,2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 119-128, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.011490

    Abstract

    As a natural and environmentally friendly renewable material, Northeast China ash wood (NCAW) (Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.) was cut by water-jet assisted CO2 laser (WACL), the surface quality was evaluated by surface roughness of cut section. The surface roughness was measured by three-dimensional (3D) profilometry. Furthermore, the micromorphology of machined surface was observed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). Carbon content changes of machined surface were measured by energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). A relationship between surface roughness and cutting parameters was established using response surface methodology (RSM). It is concluded that the cutting speed, laser power and water pressure played an important… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Milling Parameters Optimization of Al-Li Alloy Thin-Wall Workpieces Using Response Surface Methodology and Particle Swarm Optimization

    Haitao Yue1, Chenguang Guo1,*, Qiang Li1, Lijuan Zhao1, Guangbo Hao2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 937-952, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010565

    Abstract To improve the milling surface quality of the Al-Li alloy thin-wall workpieces and reduce the cutting energy consumption. Experimental research on the milling processing of AA2195 Al-Li alloy thin-wall workpieces based on Response Surface Methodology was carried out. The single factor and interaction of milling parameters on surface roughness and specific cutting energy were analyzed, and the multi-objective optimization model was constructed. The Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm introducing the Chaos Local Search algorithm and the adaptive inertial weight was applied to determine the optimal combination of milling parameters. It was observed that surface roughness was mainly influenced by feed… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Fungal assembly of L-asparaginase using solid-state fermentation: a review

    SALLY NASER1,2, WESAMELDIN SABER3, MOHAMMAD EL-METWALLY4,*, MAHMOUD MOUSTAFA5,6, ATTALLA EL-KOTT5,7

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 147-155, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.09522

    Abstract Because of its antitumor therapeutic-activity, as well as its application in food industries to improve the quality, L-asparaginase has attracted considerable attention from several investigators. In recent years, fungi have occupied advanced rank among microorganisms in the production process of the enzyme. This review is spotting the light on the advantages of fungal enzyme and its applications in the food industry and medications. The solid-state fermentation was discussed as the wide alternative and most accepted biosynthesis technique. However, some lights were also spotted to the statistical experimental design of the fermentation process, mainly on the methodology of the response surface… More >

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