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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lightning Search Algorithm with Deep Transfer Learning-Based Vehicle Classification

    Mrim M. Alnfiai*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6505-6521, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033422

    Abstract There is a drastic increase experienced in the production of vehicles in recent years across the globe. In this scenario, vehicle classification system plays a vital part in designing Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) for automatic highway toll collection, autonomous driving, and traffic management. Recently, computer vision and pattern recognition models are useful in designing effective vehicle classification systems. But these models are trained using a small number of hand-engineered features derived from small datasets. So, such models cannot be applied for real-time road traffic conditions. Recent developments in Deep Learning (DL)-enabled vehicle classification models are highly helpful in resolving the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Autism Spectral Disorder Classification Using Optimal Machine Learning Model

    Hanan Abdullah Mengash1, Hamed Alqahtani2, Mohammed Maray3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Radwa Marzouk1, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery5, Heba Mohsen6, Mesfer Al Duhayyim7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5251-5265, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032729

    Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) refers to a neuro-disorder where an individual has long-lasting effects on communication and interaction with others. Advanced information technology which employs artificial intelligence (AI) model has assisted in early identify ASD by using pattern detection. Recent advances of AI models assist in the automated identification and classification of ASD, which helps to reduce the severity of the disease. This study introduces an automated ASD classification using owl search algorithm with machine learning (ASDC-OSAML) model. The proposed ASDC-OSAML model majorly focuses on the identification and classification of ASD. To attain this, the presented ASDC-OSAML model follows min-max… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of a Parallel Adaptive Cuckoo Search Algorithm in the Rectangle Layout Problem

    Weimin Zheng, Mingchao Si, Xiao Sui, Shuchuan Chu, Jengshyang Pan*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2173-2196, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.019890

    Abstract The meta-heuristic algorithm is a global probabilistic search algorithm for the iterative solution. It has good performance in global optimization fields such as maximization. In this paper, a new adaptive parameter strategy and a parallel communication strategy are proposed to further improve the Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm. This strategy greatly improves the convergence speed and accuracy of the algorithm and strengthens the algorithm’s ability to jump out of the local optimal. This paper compares the optimization performance of Parallel Adaptive Cuckoo Search (PACS) with CS, Parallel Cuckoo Search (PCS), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), Grey Wolf Optimizer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Optimized Feature Selection Using Metaheuristics Applied to Physical Benchmark Datasets

    Doaa Sami Khafaga1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy2, Fadwa Alrowais1,*, Sunil Kumar3, Abdelhameed Ibrahim4, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4027-4041, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033039

    Abstract In data mining and machine learning, feature selection is a critical part of the process of selecting the optimal subset of features based on the target data. There are 2n potential feature subsets for every n features in a dataset, making it difficult to pick the best set of features using standard approaches. Consequently, in this research, a new metaheuristics-based feature selection technique based on an adaptive squirrel search optimization algorithm (ASSOA) has been proposed. When using metaheuristics to pick features, it is common for the selection of features to vary across runs, which can lead to instability. Because of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved BPNN Prediction Method Based on Multi-Strategy Sparrow Search Algorithm

    Xiangyan Tang1,2, Dengfang Feng2,*, KeQiu Li1, Jingxin Liu2, Jinyang Song3, Victor S. Sheng4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2789-2802, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031304

    Abstract Data prediction can improve the science of decision-making by making predictions about what happens in daily life based on natural law trends. Back propagation (BP) neural network is a widely used prediction method. To reduce its probability of falling into local optimum and improve the prediction accuracy, we propose an improved BP neural network prediction method based on a multi-strategy sparrow search algorithm (MSSA). The weights and thresholds of the BP neural network are optimized using the sparrow search algorithm (SSA). Three strategies are designed to improve the SSA to enhance its optimization-seeking ability, leading to the MSSA-BP prediction model.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion Strategy for Improving Medical Image Segmentation

    Fahad Alraddady1, E. A. Zanaty2, Aida H. Abu bakr3, Walaa M. Abd-Elhafiez4,5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3627-3646, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.027606

    Abstract In this paper, we combine decision fusion methods with four meta-heuristic algorithms (Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm, Cuckoo search algorithm, modification of Cuckoo Search (CS McCulloch) algorithm and Genetic algorithm) in order to improve the image segmentation. The proposed technique based on fusing the data from Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Cuckoo search, modification of Cuckoo Search (CS McCulloch) and Genetic algorithms are obtained for improving magnetic resonance images (MRIs) segmentation. Four algorithms are used to compute the accuracy of each method while the outputs are passed to fusion methods. In order to obtain parts of the points that determine similar… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on the MPPT of Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on the CSA-INC Algorithm

    Tao Hou1, Shan Wang1,2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 87-106, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.022122

    Abstract The existing Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method has low tracking efficiency and poor stability. It is easy to fall into the Local Maximum Power Point (LMPP) in Partial Shading Condition (PSC), resulting in the degradation of output power quality and efficiency. It was found that various bio-inspired MPPT based optimization algorithms employ different mechanisms, and their performance in tracking the Global Maximum Power Point (GMPP) varies. Thus, a Cuckoo search algorithm (CSA) combined with the Incremental conductance Algorithm (INC) is proposed (CSA-INC) is put forward for the MPPT method of photovoltaic power generation. The method can improve the tracking… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on the MPPT of Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on the CSA-INC Algorithm

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generating of Test Data by Harmony Search Against Genetic Algorithms

    Ahmed S. Ghiduk1,2,*, Abdullah Alharbi1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 647-665, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031865

    Abstract Many search-based algorithms have been successfully applied in several software engineering activities. Genetic algorithms (GAs) are the most used in the scientific domains by scholars to solve software testing problems. They imitate the theory of natural selection and evolution. The harmony search algorithm (HSA) is one of the most recent search algorithms in the last years. It imitates the behavior of a musician to find the best harmony. Scholars have estimated the similarities and the differences between genetic algorithms and the harmony search algorithm in diverse research domains. The test data generation process represents a critical task in software validation.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Task Scheduling Using Cooperation Search Algorithm for Heterogeneous Cloud Computing Systems

    Ahmed Y. Hamed1, M. Kh. Elnahary1,*, Faisal S. Alsubaei2, Hamdy H. El-Sayed1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 2133-2148, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032215

    Abstract Cloud computing has taken over the high-performance distributed computing area, and it currently provides on-demand services and resource polling over the web. As a result of constantly changing user service demand, the task scheduling problem has emerged as a critical analytical topic in cloud computing. The primary goal of scheduling tasks is to distribute tasks to available processors to construct the shortest possible schedule without breaching precedence restrictions. Assignments and schedules of tasks substantially influence system operation in a heterogeneous multiprocessor system. The diverse processes inside the heuristic-based task scheduling method will result in varying makespan in the heterogeneous computing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Operation of Electric Vehicles and Distributed Generation Resources in Smart Grid Considering Load Management

    Zheng Wang*, Shangke Liu, Yanli Xiao, Ye Wan, Bin Bai

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.6, pp. 2655-2679, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.021843

    Abstract Technology advancement and the global tendency to use renewable energy in distributed generation units in the distribution network have been proposed as sources of energy supply. Despite the complexity of their protection, as well as the operation of distributed generation resources in the distribution network, factors such as improving reliability, increasing production capacity of the distribution network, stabilizing the voltage of the distribution network, reducing peak clipping losses, as well as economic and environmental considerations, have expanded the influence of distributed generation (DG) resources in the distribution network. The location of DG sources and their capacity are the key factors… More >

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