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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Backstepping Sliding Mode Control Based on Extended State Observer for Hydraulic Servo System

    Zhenshuai Wan*, Yu Fu, Chong Liu, Longwang Yue

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3565-3581, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036601

    Abstract Hydraulic servo system plays an important role in industrial fields due to the advantages of high response, small size-to-power ratio and large driving force. However, inherent nonlinear behaviors and modeling uncertainties are the main obstacles for hydraulic servo system to achieve high tracking performance. To deal with these difficulties, this paper presents a backstepping sliding mode controller to improve the dynamic tracking performance and anti-interference ability. For this purpose, the nonlinear dynamic model is firstly established, where the nonlinear behaviors and modeling uncertainties are lumped as one term. Then, the extended state observer is introduced to estimate the lumped disturbance.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring High-Performance Architecture for Data Center Networks

    Deshun Li1, Shaorong Sun2, Qisen Wu2, Shuhua Weng1, Yuyin Tan2, Jiangyuan Yao1,*, Xiangdang Huang1, Xingcan Cao3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 433-443, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034368

    Abstract As a critical infrastructure of cloud computing, data center networks (DCNs) directly determine the service performance of data centers, which provide computing services for various applications such as big data processing and artificial intelligence. However, current architectures of data center networks suffer from a long routing path and a low fault tolerance between source and destination servers, which is hard to satisfy the requirements of high-performance data center networks. Based on dual-port servers and Clos network structure, this paper proposed a novel architecture to construct high-performance data center networks. Logically, the proposed architecture is constructed by inserting a dual-port server… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT Based Smart Framework Monitoring System for Power Station

    Arodh Lal Karn1, Panneer Selvam Manickam2, R. Saravanan3,*, Roobaea Alroobaea4, Jasem Almotiri4, Sudhakar Sengan5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6019-6037, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032791

    Abstract Power Station (PS) monitoring systems are becoming critical, ensuring electrical safety through early warning, and in the event of a PS fault, the power supply is quickly disconnected. Traditional technologies are based on relays and don’t have a way to capture and store user data when there is a problem. The proposed framework is designed with the goal of providing smart environments for protecting electrical types of equipment. This paper proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Smart Framework (SF) for monitoring the Power Devices (PD) which are being used in power substations. A Real-Time Monitoring (RTM) system is proposed, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Non-Singular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Deep Flux Weakening Switching Point Tracking

    Xiangfei Li, Yang Yin, Yang Zhou, Wenchang Liu, Kaihui Zhao*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.2, pp. 277-297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.022461

    Abstract This paper presents a novel non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (NFTSMC) based on the deep flux weakening switching point tracking method in order to improve the control performance of permanent interior magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive systems. The mathematical model of flux weakening (FW) control is established, and the deep flux weakening switching point is calculated accurately by analyzing the relationship between the torque curve and voltage decline curve. Next, a second-order NFTSMC is designed for the speed loop controller to ensure that the system converges to the equilibrium state in finite time. Then, an extended sliding mode disturbance… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Non-Singular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Deep Flux Weakening Switching Point Tracking

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Load Balancing Based on Multi-Agent Framework to Enhance Cloud Environment

    Shrouk H. Hessen1,2,*, Hatem M. Abdul-kader1, Ayman E. Khedr3, Rashed K. Salem1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3015-3028, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033212

    Abstract According to the advances in users’ service requirements, physical hardware accessibility, and speed of resource delivery, Cloud Computing (CC) is an essential technology to be used in many fields. Moreover, the Internet of Things (IoT) is employed for more communication flexibility and richness that are required to obtain fruitful services. A multi-agent system might be a proper solution to control the load balancing of interaction and communication among agents. This paper proposes a multi-agent load balancing framework that consists of two phases to optimize the workload among different servers with large-scale CC power with various utilities and a significant number… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Observer-Based Control for a Cable-Driven Aerial Manipulator under Lumped Disturbances

    Li Ding, Yong Yao*, Rui Ma

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1539-1558, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.023003

    Abstract With the increasing demand for interactive aerial operations, the application of aerial manipulators is becoming more promising. However, there are a few critical problems on how to improve the energetic efficiency and pose control of the aerial manipulator for practical application. In this paper, a novel cable-driven aerial manipulator used for remote water sampling is proposed and then its rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model is constructed which takes joint flexibility into account. To achieve high precision joint position tracking under lumped disturbances, a newly controller, which consists of three parts: linear extended state observer, adaptive super-twisting strategy, and fractional-order nonsingular terminal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Joint Space Control of a Cable-Driven Aerial Manipulator

    Li Ding1,*, Rui Ma1, Zhengtian Wu2, Rongzhi Qi1, Wenrui Ruan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 441-464, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022642

    Abstract This article proposes a novel method for maintaining the trajectory of an aerial manipulator by utilizing a fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode (FNTSM) manifold and a linear extended state observer (LESO). The developed control method applies an FNTSM to ensure the tracking performance’s control accuracy, and an LESO to estimate the system’s unmodeled dynamics and external disturbances. Additionally, an improved salp swarm algorithm (ISSA) is employed to parameter tune the suggested controller by integrating the salp swarm technique with a cloud model. This approach also uses a model-free scheme to reduce the complexity of controller design without relying on complex… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiway Relay Based Framework for Network Coding in Multi-Hop WSNs

    Vinod Kumar Menaria1, Anand Nayyar2, Sandeep Kumar3, Ketan Kotecha4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1199-1216, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032162

    Abstract In today’s information technology (IT) world, the multi-hop wireless sensor networks (MHWSNs) are considered the building block for the Internet of Things (IoT) enabled communication systems for controlling everyday tasks of organizations and industry to provide quality of service (QoS) in a stipulated time slot to end-user over the Internet. Smart city (SC) is an example of one such application which can automate a group of civil services like automatic control of traffic lights, weather prediction, surveillance, etc., in our daily life. These IoT-based networks with multi-hop communication and multiple sink nodes provide efficient communication in terms of performance parameters… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Active Authentication Protocol for IoV Environment with Distributed Servers

    Saravanan Manikandan1, Mosiur Rahaman1, Yu-Lin Song1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5789-5808, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031490

    Abstract The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has evolved as an advancement over the conventional Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) in pursuing a more optimal intelligent transportation system that can provide various intelligent solutions and enable a variety of applications for vehicular traffic. Massive volumes of data are produced and communicated wirelessly among the different relayed entities in these vehicular networks, which might entice adversaries and endanger the system with a wide range of security attacks. To ensure the security of such a sensitive network, we proposed a distributed authentication mechanism for IoV based on blockchain technology as a distributed ledger with an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Multiparty Quantum Homomorphic Encryption Scheme

    Jing-Wen Zhang1, Xiu-Bo Chen1,*, Gang Xu2,3, Heng-Ji Li4, Ya-Lan Wang5, Li-Hua Miao6, Yi-Xian Yang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2835-2848, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029125

    Abstract The significant advantage of the quantum homomorphic encryption scheme is to ensure the perfect security of quantum private data. In this paper, a novel secure multiparty quantum homomorphic encryption scheme is proposed, which can complete arbitrary quantum computation on the private data of multiple clients without decryption by an almost dishonest server. Firstly, each client obtains a secure encryption key through the measurement device independent quantum key distribution protocol and encrypts the private data by using the encryption operator and key. Secondly, with the help of the almost dishonest server, the non-maximally entangled states are pre-shared between the client and… More >

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