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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Quantum Spatial Graph Convolutional Network for Text Classification

    Syed Mustajar Ahmad Shah1, Hongwei Ge1,*, Sami Ahmed Haider2, Muhammad Irshad3, Sohail M. Noman4, Jehangir Arshad5, Asfandeyar Ahmad6, Talha Younas7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 369-382, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014234

    Abstract The data generated from non-Euclidean domains and its graphical representation (with complex-relationship object interdependence) applications has observed an exponential growth. The sophistication of graph data has posed consequential obstacles to the existing machine learning algorithms. In this study, we have considered a revamped version of a semi-supervised learning algorithm for graph-structured data to address the issue of expanding deep learning approaches to represent the graph data. Additionally, the quantum information theory has been applied through Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to generate Riemannian metrics in closed-form of several graph layers. In further, to pre-process the adjacency matrix of graphs, a new… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart CardioWatch System for Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases Who Live Alone

    Raisa Nazir Ahmed Kazi1,*, Manjur Kolhar2, Faiza Rizwan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1237-1250, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012707

    Abstract The widespread use of smartwatches has increased their specific and complementary activities in the health sector for patient’s prognosis. In this study, we propose a framework referred to as smart forecasting CardioWatch (SCW) to measure the heart-rate variation (HRV) for patients with myocardial infarction (MI) who live alone or are outside their homes. In this study, HRV is used as a vital alarming sign for patients with MI. The performance of the proposed framework is measured using machine learning and deep learning techniques, namely, support vector machine, logistic regression, and decision-tree classification techniques. The results indicated that the analysis of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Emotion Analysis Method Using Multi-Channel Convolution Neural Network in Social Networks

    Xinxin Lu1,*, Hong Zhang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.1, pp. 281-297, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010948

    Abstract As an interdisciplinary comprehensive subject involving multidisciplinary knowledge, emotional analysis has become a hot topic in psychology, health medicine and computer science. It has a high comprehensive and practical application value. Emotion research based on the social network is a relatively new topic in the field of psychology and medical health research. The text emotion analysis of college students also has an important research significance for the emotional state of students at a certain time or a certain period, so as to understand their normal state, abnormal state and the reason of state change from the information they wrote. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Cardholder Behavior Model for Detecting Credit Card Fraud

    Yiğit Kültür, Mehmet Ufuk Çağlayan

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 807-817, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1342415

    Abstract Because credit card fraud costs the banking sector billions of dollars every year, decreasing the losses incurred from credit card fraud is an important driver for the sector and end-users. In this paper, we focus on analyzing cardholder spending behavior and propose a novel cardholder behavior model for detecting credit card fraud. The model is called the Cardholder Behavior Model (CBM). Two focus points are proposed and evaluated for CBMs. The first focus point is building the behavior model using single-card transactions versus multi-card transactions. As the second focus point, we introduce holiday seasons as spending periods that are different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection for Activity Recognition from Smartphone Accelerometer Data

    Juan C. Quiroza, Amit Banerjeeb, Sergiu M. Dascaluc, Sian Lun Laua

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 785-793, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1342400

    Abstract We use the public Human Activity Recognition Using Smartphones (HARUS) data-set to investigate and identify the most informative features for determining the physical activity performed by a user based on smartphone accelerometer and gyroscope data. The HARUS data-set includes 561 time domain and frequency domain features extracted from sensor readings collected from a smartphone carried by 30 users while performing specific activities. We compare the performance of a decision tree, support vector machines, Naive Bayes, multilayer perceptron, and bagging. We report the various classification performances of these algorithms for subject independent cases. Our results show that bagging and the multilayer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Lateral Conflict Risk Assessment for Low-altitude Training Airspace Using Weakly Supervised Learning Method

    Kaijun Xu1, Xueting Chen2, Yusheng Yao1, Shanshan Li1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 603-611, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000027

    Abstract The lateral conflict risk assessment of low-altitude training airspace strategic planning, which is based on the TSE errors has always been a difficult task for training flight research. In order to effectively evaluate the safety interval and lateral collision risk in training airspace, in this paper, TSE error performance using a weakly supervised learning method was modelled. First, the lateral probability density function of TSE is given by using a multidimensional random variable covariance matrix, and the risk model of a training flight lateral collision based on TSE error is established. The lateral conflict risk in specific training airspace is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    What is Discussed about COVID-19: A Multi-Modal Framework for Analyzing Microblogs from Sina Weibo without Human Labeling

    Hengyang Lu1, *, Yutong Lou2, Bin Jin2, Ming Xu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1453-1471, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011270

    Abstract Starting from late 2019, the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a global crisis. With the development of online social media, people prefer to express their opinions and discuss the latest news online. We have witnessed the positive influence of online social media, which helped citizens and governments track the development of this pandemic in time. It is necessary to apply artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to online social media and automatically discover and track public opinions posted online. In this paper, we take Sina Weibo, the most widely used online social media in China, for analysis and experiments. We collect… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Semi-Supervised Text Clustering Algorithm on Marine Data

    Yu Jiang1, 2, Dengwen Yu1, Mingzhao Zhao1, 2, Hongtao Bai1, 2, Chong Wang1, 2, 3, Lili He1, 2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 207-216, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09861

    Abstract Semi-supervised clustering improves learning performance as long as it uses a small number of labeled samples to assist un-tagged samples for learning. This paper implements and compares unsupervised and semi-supervised clustering analysis of BOAArgo ocean text data. Unsupervised K-Means and Affinity Propagation (AP) are two classical clustering algorithms. The Election-AP algorithm is proposed to handle the final cluster number in AP clustering as it has proved to be difficult to control in a suitable range. Semi-supervised samples thermocline data in the BOA-Argo dataset according to the thermocline standard definition, and use this data for semi-supervised cluster analysis. Several semi-supervised clustering… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unsupervised Anomaly Detection via DBSCAN for KPIs Jitters in Network Managements

    Haiwen Chen1, Guang Yu1, Fang Liu2, Zhiping Cai1, *, Anfeng Liu3, Shuhui Chen1, Hongbin Huang1, Chak Fong Cheang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 917-927, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.05981

    Abstract For many Internet companies, a huge amount of KPIs (e.g., server CPU usage, network usage, business monitoring data) will be generated every day. How to closely monitor various KPIs, and then quickly and accurately detect anomalies in such huge data for troubleshooting and recovering business is a great challenge, especially for unlabeled data. The generated KPIs can be detected by supervised learning with labeled data, but the current problem is that most KPIs are unlabeled. That is a time-consuming and laborious work to label anomaly for company engineers. Build an unsupervised model to detect unlabeled data is an urgent need… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analyzing Cross-domain Transportation Big Data of New York City with Semi-supervised and Active Learning

    Huiyu Sun1,*, Suzanne McIntosh1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.57, No.1, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2018.03684

    Abstract The majority of big data analytics applied to transportation datasets suffer from being too domain-specific, that is, they draw conclusions for a dataset based on analytics on the same dataset. This makes models trained from one domain (e.g. taxi data) applies badly to a different domain (e.g. Uber data). To achieve accurate analyses on a new domain, substantial amounts of data must be available, which limits practical applications. To remedy this, we propose to use semi-supervised and active learning of big data to accomplish the domain adaptation task: Selectively choosing a small amount of datapoints from a new domain while… More >

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