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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THE EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE SOLIDIFICATION OF A POROUS CERAMIC CASTING

    Frantisek Kavickaa,*, Jana Dobrovskab, Karel Stranskya, Bohumil Sekaninaa, Josef Stetinaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 1-9, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.2.3002

    Abstract Corundo-baddeleyit material (CBM) – EUCOR – is a heat- and wear-resistant material even at extreme temperatures. This article introduces an original numerical model of solidification and cooling of this material in a non-metallic mold. The second, cooperating model of chemical heterogeneity and its application on EUCOR samples prove that the applied method of measuring the chemical heterogeneity provides the detailed quantitative information on the material structure and makes it possible to analyze the solidification process. The verification of both numerical models was conducted on a real cast 350 x 200 x 400 mm block. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effects of Thickness and Location of PCM on the Building’s Passive Temperature-Control–A Numerical Study

    Zhengrong Shi1,3, Jie Ren1, Tao Zhang1,3,*, Yanming Shen2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 681-702, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.045238

    Abstract Building energy consumption and building carbon emissions both account for more than 20% of their total national values in China. Building employing phase change material (PCM) for passive temperature control shows a promising prospect in meeting the comfort demand and reducing energy consumption simultaneously. However, there is a lack of more detailed research on the interaction between the location and thickness of PCM and indoor natural convection, as well as indoor temperature distribution. In this study, the numerical model of a passive temperature-controlled building integrating the developed PCM module is established with the help of ANSYS. In which, the actual… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Effects of Thickness and Location of PCM on the Building’s Passive Temperature-Control–A Numerical Study

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fluid-Structure Coupled Analysis of the Transient Thermal Stress in an Exhaust Manifold

    Liang Yi1,*, Wen Gang1, Nenggui Pan2, Wangui Wang1, Shengshuai Mo1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.11, pp. 2777-2790, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.021907

    Abstract The development of thermal stress in the exhaust manifold of a gasoline engine is considered. The problem is addresses in the frame of a combined approach where fluid and structure are coupled using the GT-POWER and STAR-CCM+ software. First, the external characteristic curve of the engine is compared with a one-dimensional simulation model, then the parameters of the model are modified until the curve matches the available experimental values. GT-POWER is then used to transfer the inlet boundary data under transient conditions to STAR-CCM+ in real-time. The temperature profiles of the inner and outer walls of the exhaust manifold are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Darcy-Law Based Model for Heat and Moisture Transfer in a Hill Cave

    Fei Liu1, Dongliang Zhang2,*, Qifu Zhu1, Qingyong Su1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.9, pp. 2345-2359, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.027084

    Abstract A hill can be regarded as an environmental carrier of heat. Water, rocks and the internal moisture naturally present in such environment constitute a natural heat accumulator. In the present study, the heat and moisture transfer characteristics in a representative hill cave have been simulated via a method relying on the Darcy’s law. The simulations have been conducted for both steady and unsteady conditions to discern the influence of permeability and geometric parameters on the thermal and moisture transfer processes. The reliability of the simulation has been verified through comparison of the numerical results with the annual observation data. As… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Darcy-Law Based Model for Heat and Moisture Transfer in a Hill Cave

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COUPLING ANALYSIS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC AND TEMPERATURE FIELD IN SELF-FORMED LINING ELECTRIC FURNACE

    Lei Zhanga , Fuyong Sua,*, Zhi Wena, Shuming Taob

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-9, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.33

    Abstract To study the electric furnace melting process of different process parameters (e.g., current frequency, electric current intensity, the insertion depth of the electrode column, and water wall temperature) for each field quantity change and the impact of electric furnace slag conditioning, the mathematical model of the electromagnetic and temperature fields of the slag tempering process in electric furnace was established, and the numerical simulation was analyzed by the ANSYS finite element software. Research results show that current skin effect appears with the increase in current frequency, while the difference between the two ends and the center of the magnetic induction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON HEAT TRANSFER OF MULTI-LAYER LADLE IN EMPTY AND HEAVY CONDITION

    Linfang Fang, Fuyong Su* , Zhen Kang, Haojun Zhu

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-9, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.14

    Abstract Taking the ladle used by a factory as an example, a three-dimensional finite element model of the ladle was established, and the temperature distribution law of the lining during the ladle transportation was studied using the finite element analysis software ANSYS, which verified the good thermal insulation performance of the nano thermal insulation layer, and analyzed and compared the temperature and distribution law of the refractory lining under the two working conditions of the heavy ladle and the empty ladle. The results show that due to the change of the boundary conditions in the empty ladle state, the temperature change… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Temperature Field in Laser Line Scanning Thermography: Analytical Calculation and Experiment

    Yin Li1, Yuanjia Song1, Zhengwei Yang2, Haijun Jiang3, Bowen Liu1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 1001-1018, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027072

    Abstract The temperature field in laser line scanning thermography is investigated comprehensively in this work, including analytical calculation and experiment. Firstly, the principle of laser line scanning thermography is analyzed. On this basis, a physical laser line scanning model is proposed. Afterwards, based on Fourier transform (FT) and segregation variable method (SVM), the heat conduction differential equation in laser line scanning thermography is derived in detail. The temperature field of the composite-based coatings model with defects is simulated numerically. The results show that the laser line scanning thermography can effectively detect the defects in the model. The correctness of the analytical… More > Graphic Abstract

    Temperature Field in Laser Line Scanning Thermography: Analytical Calculation and Experiment

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermal Properties Reconstruction and Temperature Fields in Asphalt Pavements: Inverse Problem and Optimisation Algorithms

    Zhonghai Jiang1, Qian Wang1, Liangbing Zhou2,*, Chun Xiao3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 1693-1708, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025270

    Abstract A two-layer implicit difference scheme is employed in the present study to determine the temperature distribution in an asphalt pavement. The calculation of each layer only needs four iterations to achieve convergence. Furthermore, in order to improve the calculation accuracy a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm is also exploited to inversely analyze the laws by which the thermal physical parameters of the asphalt pavement materials change with temperature. Using the basic cuckoo and the gray wolf algorithms, an adaptive hybrid optimization algorithm is obtained and used to determine the relationship between the thermal diffusivity of two types of asphalt pavement materials… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Laser Additive Manufacturing of 316L Stainless Steel Thin-wall Ring Parts

    Yanhua Zhao1,3,*, Wenhao Tian1, Jianhua Liu1, Dongqing Qian2, Wei Meng1, Jiaming Wang1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 451-470, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021035

    Abstract The process parameters of laser additive manufacturing have an important influence on the forming quality of the produced items or parts. In the present work, a finite element model for simulating transient heat transfer in such processes has been implemented using the ANSYS software, and the temperature and stress distributions related to 316L stainless steel thin-walled ring parts have been simulated and analyzed. The effect of the laser power, scanning speed, and scanning mode on temperature distribution, molten pool structure, deformation, and stress field has been studied. The simulation results show that the peak temperature, weld pool size, deformation, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using GAN Neural Networks for Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Temperature Fields

    Tao Li1, Zhiwei Jiang1,*, Rui Han2, Jinyue Xia3, Yongjun Ren4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 941-956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029644

    Abstract A Generative Adversarial Neural (GAN) network is designed based on deep learning for the Super-Resolution (SR) reconstruction task of temperature fields (comparable to downscaling in the meteorological field), which is limited by the small number of ground stations and the sparse distribution of observations, resulting in a lack of fineness of data. To improve the network’s generalization performance, the residual structure, and batch normalization are used. Applying the nearest interpolation method to avoid over-smoothing of the climate element values instead of the conventional Bicubic interpolation in the computer vision field. Sub-pixel convolution is used instead of transposed convolution or interpolation… More >

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