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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modified Dragonfly Optimization with Machine Learning Based Arabic Text Recognition

    Badriyya B. Al-onazi1, Najm Alotaibi2, Jaber S. Alzahrani3, Hussain Alshahrani4, Mohamed Ahmed Elfaki4, Radwa Marzouk5, Mahmoud Othman6, Abdelwahed Motwakel7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1537-1554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034196

    Abstract Text classification or categorization is the procedure of automatically tagging a textual document with most related labels or classes. When the number of labels is limited to one, the task becomes single-label text categorization. The Arabic texts include unstructured information also like English texts, and that is understandable for machine learning (ML) techniques, the text is changed and demonstrated by numerical value. In recent times, the dominant method for natural language processing (NLP) tasks is recurrent neural network (RNN), in general, long short term memory (LSTM) and convolutional neural network (CNN). Deep learning (DL) models are currently presented for deriving… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topic Models to Analyze Disaster-Related Newspaper Articles: Focusing on COVID-19

    Yun-Jung Choi1, Youn-Joo Um2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 421-431, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.023255

    Abstract Major media outlets have run many articles on the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the public suffers cognitive and emotional effects related to COVID-19 from such reports, we analyzed and reviewed the topics of news reports. We searched newspaper articles with the term ‘COVID-19’ term in four Korean daily newspapers from January 20, 2020, when the first patient in Korea was found, to June 15, 2020. Topic modeling analysis was conducted through text mining using R. Five themes were found: “Changes in people’s everyday life,” “Socio-economic shock,” “Trends in infection,” “Role of the government and business,” and “Increased psychological anxiety,” which all… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Early Emotional Responses and Central Issues of People in the Epicenter of the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis from Twitter Text Mining

    Eun-Joo Choi1, Yun-Jung Choi2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 21-29, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.022641

    Abstract This study aimed to explore citizens’ emotional responses and issues of interest in the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The dataset comprised 65,313 tweets with the location marked as New York State. The data collection period was four days of tweets when New York City imposed a lockdown order due to an increase in confirmed cases. Data analysis was performed using R Studio. The emotional responses in tweets were analyzed using the Bing and NRC (National Research Council Canada) dictionaries. The tweets’ central issue was identified by Text Network Analysis. When tweets were classified as either positive… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Early Emotional Responses and Central Issues of People in the Epicenter of the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis from Twitter Text Mining

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Visualization of Spatial and Temporal Trends in Textile Industry

    Umair Yousaf1, Muhammad Asif1, Shahbaz Ahmed1, Noman Tahir1, Azeem Irshad2, Akber Abid Gardezi3, Muhammad Shafiq4,*, Jin-Ghoo Choi4, Habib Hamam5,6,7,8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4165-4181, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.026607

    Abstract The research volume increases at the study rate, causing massive text corpora. Due to these enormous text corpora, we are drowning in data and starving for information. Therefore, recent research employed different text mining approaches to extract information from this text corpus. These proposed approaches extract meaningful and precise phrases that effectively describe the text's information. These extracted phrases are commonly termed keyphrases. Further, these key phrases are employed to determine the different fields of study trends. Moreover, these key phrases can also be used to determine the spatiotemporal trends in the various research fields. In this research, the progress… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prerequisite Relations among Knowledge Units: A Case Study of Computer Science Domain

    Fatema Nafa1,*, Amal Babour2, Austin Melton3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.3, pp. 639-652, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020084

    Abstract The importance of prerequisites for education has recently become a promising research direction. This work proposes a statistical model for measuring dependencies in learning resources between knowledge units. Instructors are expected to present knowledge units in a semantically well-organized manner to facilitate students’ understanding of the material. The proposed model reveals how inner concepts of a knowledge unit are dependent on each other and on concepts not in the knowledge unit. To help understand the complexity of the inner concepts themselves, WordNet is included as an external knowledge base in this model. The goal is to develop a model that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Natural Language Processing with Optimal Deep Learning Based Fake News Classification

    Sara A. Althubiti1, Fayadh Alenezi2, Romany F. Mansour3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 3529-3544, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028981

    Abstract The recent advancements made in World Wide Web and social networking have eased the spread of fake news among people at a faster rate. At most of the times, the intention of fake news is to misinform the people and make manipulated societal insights. The spread of low-quality news in social networking sites has a negative influence upon people as well as the society. In order to overcome the ever-increasing dissemination of fake news, automated detection models are developed using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) methods. The latest advancements in Deep Learning (DL) models and complex Natural Language… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection of Toxic Content on Social Networking Platforms Using Fine Tuned ULMFiT Model

    Hafsa Naveed1, Abid Sohail2, Jasni Mohamad Zain3,*, Noman Saleem4, Rao Faizan Ali5, Shahid Anwar6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 15-30, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.023277

    Abstract Question and answer websites such as Quora, Stack Overflow, Yahoo Answers and Answer Bag are used by professionals. Multiple users post questions on these websites to get the answers from domain specific professionals. These websites are multilingual meaning they are available in many different languages. Current problem for these types of websites is to handle meaningless and irrelevant content. In this paper we have worked on the Quora insincere questions (questions which are based on false assumptions or questions which are trying to make a statement rather than seeking for helpful answers) dataset in order to identify user insincere questions,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Contextual Text Mining Framework for Unstructured Textual Judicial Corpora through Ontologies

    Zubair Nabi1, Ramzan Talib1,*, Muhammad Kashif Hanif1, Muhammad Awais2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 1357-1374, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.025712

    Abstract Digitalization has changed the way of information processing, and new techniques of legal data processing are evolving. Text mining helps to analyze and search different court cases available in the form of digital text documents to extract case reasoning and related data. This sort of case processing helps professionals and researchers to refer the previous case with more accuracy in reduced time. The rapid development of judicial ontologies seems to deliver interesting problem solving to legal knowledge formalization. Mining context information through ontologies from corpora is a challenging and interesting field. This research paper presents a three tier contextual text… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Recommendation System for Real Estate Commodity

    Tsung-Yin Ou1, Guan-Yu Lin2, Hsin-Pin Fu1, Shih-Chia Wei1, Wen-Lung Tsai3,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 881-897, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022637

    Abstract Most real estate agents develop new objects by visiting unfamiliar clients, distributing leaflets, or browsing other real estate trading website platforms, whereas consumers often rely on websites to search and compare prices when purchasing real property. In addition to being time consuming, this search process renders it difficult for agents and consumers to understand the status changes of objects. In this study, Python is used to write web crawler and image recognition programs to capture object information from the web pages of real estate agents; perform data screening, arranging, and cleaning; compare the text of real estate object information; as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sentiment Analysis in Social Media for Competitive Environment Using Content Analysis

    Shahid Mehmood1, Imran Ahmad1, Muhammad Adnan Khan1,2, Faheem Khan3, T. Whangbo3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5603-5618, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023785

    Abstract Education sector has witnessed several changes in the recent past. These changes have forced private universities into fierce competition with each other to get more students enrolled. This competition has resulted in the adoption of marketing practices by private universities similar to commercial brands. To get competitive gain, universities must observe and examine the students’ feedback on their own social media sites along with the social media sites of their competitors. This study presents a novel framework which integrates numerous analytical approaches including statistical analysis, sentiment analysis, and text mining to accomplish a competitive analysis of social media sites of… More >

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