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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Microseismic Signal Denoising Algorithm Combining VMD and Wavelet Threshold Denoising Optimized by BWOA

    Dijun Rao1,2,3,4, Min Huang1,2,3,5, Xiuzhi Shi4, Zhi Yu6,*, Zhengxiang He7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.1, pp. 187-217, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.051402 - 20 August 2024

    Abstract The denoising of microseismic signals is a prerequisite for subsequent analysis and research. In this research, a new microseismic signal denoising algorithm called the Black Widow Optimization Algorithm (BWOA) optimized Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) joint Wavelet Threshold Denoising (WTD) algorithm (BVW) is proposed. The BVW algorithm integrates VMD and WTD, both of which are optimized by BWOA. Specifically, this algorithm utilizes VMD to decompose the microseismic signal to be denoised into several Band-Limited Intrinsic Mode Functions (BLIMFs). Subsequently, these BLIMFs whose correlation coefficients with the microseismic signal to be denoised are higher than a threshold… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Wind Power Prediction Framework for Distributed Power Grids

    Bin Chen1, Ziyang Li1, Shipeng Li1, Qingzhou Zhao1, Xingdou Liu2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.5, pp. 1291-1307, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.046374 - 30 April 2024

    Abstract To reduce carbon emissions, clean energy is being integrated into the power system. Wind power is connected to the grid in a distributed form, but its high variability poses a challenge to grid stability. This article combines wind turbine monitoring data with numerical weather prediction (NWP) data to create a suitable wind power prediction framework for distributed grids. First, high-precision NWP of the turbine range is achieved using weather research and forecasting models (WRF), and Kriging interpolation locates predicted meteorological data at the turbine site. Then, a preliminary predicted power series is obtained based on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optical Fibre Communication Feature Analysis and Small Sample Fault Diagnosis Based on VMD-FE and Fuzzy Clustering

    Xiangqun Li1,*, Jiawen Liang2, Jinyu Zhu2, Shengping Shi2, Fangyu Ding2, Jianpeng Sun2, Bo Liu2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.1, pp. 203-219, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.029295 - 27 December 2023

    Abstract To solve the problems of a few optical fibre line fault samples and the inefficiency of manual communication optical fibre fault diagnosis, this paper proposes a communication optical fibre fault diagnosis model based on variational modal decomposition (VMD), fuzzy entropy (FE) and fuzzy clustering (FC). Firstly, based on the OTDR curve data collected in the field, VMD is used to extract the different modal components (IMF) of the original signal and calculate the fuzzy entropy (FE) values of different components to characterize the subtle differences between them. The fuzzy entropy of each curve is used More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Model for Short-Term Passenger Flow Prediction in Rail Transit

    Yinghua Song1,2, Hairong Lyu1,2, Wei Zhang1,2,*

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.5, pp. 19-40, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2023.038249 - 05 October 2023

    Abstract A precise and timely forecast of short-term rail transit passenger flow provides data support for traffic management and operation, assisting rail operators in efficiently allocating resources and timely relieving pressure on passenger safety and operation. First, the passenger flow sequence models in the study are broken down using VMD for noise reduction. The objective environment features are then added to the characteristic factors that affect the passenger flow. The target station serves as an additional spatial feature and is mined concurrently using the KNN algorithm. It is shown that the hybrid model VMD-CLSMT has a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Freezing of Gait Recognition Method Based on Variational Mode Decomposition

    Shoutao Li1,2,*, Ruyi Qu1, Yu Zhang1, Dingli Yu3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2809-2823, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036999 - 11 September 2023

    Abstract Freezing of Gait (FOG) is the most common and disabling gait disorder in patients with Parkinson’s Disease (PD), which seriously affects the life quality and social function of patients. This paper proposes a FOG recognition method based on the Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD). Firstly, VMD instead of the traditional time-frequency analysis method to complete adaptive decomposition to the FOG signal. Secondly, to improve the accuracy and speed of the recognition algorithm, use the CART model as the base classifier and perform the feature dimension reduction. Then use the RUSBoost ensemble algorithm to solve the problem… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Leak Location Method of Water Supply Pipeline Based on MVMD

    Qiansheng Fang, Haojie Wang, Chenlei Xie*, Jie Chen

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 1237-1250, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021131 - 31 August 2022

    Abstract At present, the leakage rate of the water distribution network in China is still high, and the waste of water resources caused by water distribution network leakage is quite serious every year. Therefore, the location of pipeline leakage is of great significance for saving water resources and reducing economic losses. Acoustic emission technology is the most widely used pipeline leak location technology. The traditional non-stationary random signal de-noising method mainly relies on the estimation of noise parameters, ignoring periodic noise and components unrelated to pipeline leakage. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposes a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatio-temporal Model Combining VMD and AM for Wind Speed Prediction

    Yingnan Zhao1,*, Peiyuan Ji1, Fei Chen1, Guanlan Ji1, Sunil Kumar Jha2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 1001-1016, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.027710 - 03 May 2022

    Abstract This paper proposes a spatio-temporal model (VCGA) based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and attention mechanism. The proposed prediction model combines a squeeze-and-excitation network to extract spatial features and a gated recurrent unit to capture temporal dependencies. Primarily, the VMD can reduce the instability of the original wind speed data and the attention mechanism functions to strengthen the impact of important information. In addition, the VMD and attention mechanism act to avoid a decline in prediction accuracy. Finally, the VCGA trains the decomposition result and derives the final results after merging the prediction result of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatio-Temporal Wind Speed Prediction Based on Variational Mode Decomposition

    Yingnan Zhao1,*, Guanlan Ji1, Fei Chen1, Peiyuan Ji1, Yi Cao2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.2, pp. 719-735, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.027288 - 20 April 2022

    Abstract Improving short-term wind speed prediction accuracy and stability remains a challenge for wind forecasting researchers. This paper proposes a new variational mode decomposition (VMD)-attention-based spatio-temporal network (VASTN) method that takes advantage of both temporal and spatial correlations of wind speed. First, VASTN is a hybrid wind speed prediction model that combines VMD, squeeze-and-excitation network (SENet), and attention mechanism (AM)-based bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM). VASTN initially employs VMD to decompose the wind speed matrix into a series of intrinsic mode functions (IMF). Then, to extract the spatial features at the bottom of the model, each More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Denatured Biological Tissues Based on Improved Variational Mode Decomposition and Autoregressive Model during HIFU Treatment

    Bei Liu1, Xian Zhang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1547-1563, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018130 - 30 December 2021

    Abstract During high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment, the accurate identification of denatured biological tissue is an important practical problem. In this paper, a novel method based on the improved variational mode decomposition (IVMD) and autoregressive (AR) model was proposed, which identified denatured biological tissue according to the characteristics of ultrasonic scattered echo signals during HIFU treatment. Firstly, the IVMD method was proposed to solve the problem that the VMD reconstruction signal still has noise due to the limited number of intrinsic mode functions (IMF). The ultrasonic scattered echo signals were reconstructed by the IVMD to achieve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration Based Fault Diagnosis of a Hydraulic Brake System using Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD)

    R. Jegadeeshwaran1, V. Sugumaran2, K.P. Soman3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.10, No.1, pp. 81-97, 2014, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2014.010.081

    Abstract In automobile, brake system is an essential part responsible for control of the vehicle. Vibration signals of a rotating machine contain the dynamic information about its health condition. Many research papers have reported the suitability of vibration signals for fault diagnosis applications. Many of them are based on (Fast Fourier Transform) FFT, which have their own drawback with nonstationary signals. Hence, there is a need for development of new methodologies to infer diagnostic information from such non stationary signals. This paper uses vibration signals acquired from a hydraulic brake system under good and simulated faulty… More >

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