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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heat Transfer in MHD Flow of Maxwell Fluid via Fractional Cattaneo-Friedrich Model: A Finite Difference Approach

    Muhammad Saqib1, Hanifa Hanif1, 2, T. Abdeljawad3, 4, 5, Ilyas Khan6, *, Sharidan Shafie1, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 1959-1973, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011339 - 16 September 2020

    Abstract The idea of fractional derivatives is applied to several problems of viscoelastic fluid. However, most of these problems (fluid problems), were studied analytically using different integral transform techniques, as most of these problems are linear. The idea of the above fractional derivatives is rarely applied to fluid problems governed by nonlinear partial differential equations. Most importantly, in the nonlinear problems, either the fractional models are developed by artificial replacement of the classical derivatives with fractional derivatives or simple classical problems (without developing the fractional model even using artificial replacement) are solved. These problems were mostly… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration Damping Design and Testing Research of Space Payload Cabinet

    Haitao Luo1, Jia Fu1, Rong Chen1, Peng Wang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 855-864, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000089

    Abstract Space payloads which installed on spacecraft such as satellites and airships are usually experienced random vibrations and low-frequency sinusoidal vibrations during launching. In this paper, a space payload cabinet is introduced, and the damping design is carried out by applying constrained viscoelastic damping layer to the surfaces of the cabinet to ensure that the space payloads can withstand the above-mentioned mechanical environmental conditions. A reliable connection between the space payload cabinet and the shaking table is achieved through the vibration test fixture. The basic requirements for the function and design of the vibration test fixture More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SLIP INFLUENCE ON ELECTRIC CONDUCTING VISCOELASTIC FLUID PAST AN ISOTHERMAL CYLINDER

    CH. Amanullaa,b,*, N. Nagendrab , M. Suryanarayana Reddyc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.10

    Abstract The present study deals with the computational analysis on an electrically conducting magneto viscoelastic fluid over a circular cylinder. Prescribed partial slip effects are also taken into account. The governing physical problem is tackled numerically by using the highly efficient and reliable Keller box algorithm. Impact of sundry physical parameters on physical quantities of interest are evaluated. The influence of Williamson viscoelastic fluid parameter, magnetic body force parameter, Thermal and velocity (hydrodynamic) slip parameters, stream wise variable and Prandtl number on thermos-fluid characteristics are studied graphically. The model is relevant to the simulation of magnetic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    UNSTEADY BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OF MAXWELL VISCOELASTIC FLUID WITH TIME FRACTIONAL CATTANEO-CHRISTOV HEAT FLUX MODEL

    Mengchen Zhanga , Hui Chenb,*, Ming Shena

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.21

    Abstract The time fractional Cattaneo-Christov flux heat model is first introduced to investigate the flow and heat transfer of Maxwell viscoelastic fluid past a vertical flat plate. Fractional constitutive relation and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model are applied to construct the governing boundary layer equations of momentum and energy, which are nondimensionalized by new dimensionless variables and solved numerically. The results indicate that there exist intersections on velocity and temperature profiles for different values of Prandtl number when the fractional Cattaneo-Christov flux heat model is considered. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Viscoelastic and Thermal Properties of Polyurethane Foams Obtained from Renewable and Recyclable Components

    S. Gaidukovs1,2,*, G. Gaidukova2, A. Ivdre1,3, U. Cabulis3

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.6, No.7, pp. 755-763, 2018, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2018.634112

    Abstract This article deals with the study of the viscoelastic and thermal properties of polyurethane (PU) rigid foams from biobased and recycled components. Rapeseed oil (RO) and recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were used to synthesize PU polyols. Addition of adipic acid (ADA) to polyol resulted in improved thermal and viscoelastic properties of foam materials. ADA content was varied from 1 to 6 wt%. Results of the dynamic mechanical spectra indicate an increase of the storage modulus E′ and the loss modulus E″ in the whole temperature range for specimens with higher loading of ADA. In addition, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN EXACT SOLUTION ON UNSTEADY MHD VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW PAST AN INFINITE VERTICAL PLATE IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION

    E. Kumaresan, A .G. Vijaya Kumar*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.9

    Abstract A study has been carried out to analyse an unsteady free convective chemically reacting, MHD Visco-elastic fluid (Walter’s liquid-B model) flow past an infinite vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation with uniform temperature and species diffusion. The dimensionless governing partial differential equations are solved by using Laplace transform technique. The effects of different physical parameters like visco-elastic parameter, chemical reaction parameter, Magnetic field parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are discussed by plotting the velocity profiles for both cooling  (Gr >0, Gm > 0) and heating of the plate (GrMore >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CHEMICALLY REACTIVE VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW IN PRESENCE OF NANO PARTICLE THROUGH POROUS STRETCHING SHEET

    S. M. Arifuzzaman1,* , Md. Shakhaoath Khan2 , Khan Enaet Hossain1 , Md. Sirajul Islam3 , Sonia Akter3, Raju Roy1

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-12, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.5

    Abstract Present study concerned with the theoretical work with numerical investigation of MHD transient naturally convective and higher order chemically reactive viscoelastic fluid with nano-particle flow through a vertical porous stretching sheet with the effects of heat generation and radiation absorption. A boundary layer approximation is carried out to develop a flow model representing time dependent momentum, energy, and concentration equations. The governing model equations in partial differential equations (PDEs) form were transformed into a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODEs) by using non-similar technique. Explicit Finite Difference Method (EFDM) was employed by implementing an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generalized Rayleigh Wave Dispersion in a Covered Half-space Made of Viscoelastic Materials

    S.D. Akbarov1,2, M. Negin3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.4, pp. 307-341, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.307

    Abstract Dispersion of the generalized Rayleigh waves propagating in a covered half-space made of viscoelastic materials is investigated by utilizing the exact equations of the theory of linear viscoelasticity. The dispersion equation is obtained for an arbitrary type of hereditary operator of the materials of the constituents and a solution algorithm is developed for obtaining numerical results on the dispersion of the waves under consideration. Dispersion curves are presented for certain attenuation cases and the influence of the viscosity of the materials is studied through three rheological parameters of the viscoelastic materials which characterize the characteristic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Constitutive Relation of a Fabric Membrane Composite for a Stratospheric Airship Envelope Based on Invariant Theory

    Junhui Meng1,*, Mingyun Lv2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.2, pp. 73-89, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.073

    Abstract The study of stratospheric airships has become the focus in many countries in recent years, because of its potential applications in many fields. Lightweight and high strength envelopes are the keys to the design of stratospheric airships, as it directly determines the endurance flight performance and loading deformation characteristics of the airship. A typical envelope of any stratospheric airship is a coated-fabric material which is composed of a fiber layer and several functional membrane layers. According to composite structure, nonlinearity and viscoelasticity are the two main characteristics of such envelope. Based on the analysis on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rotational Effects on Magneto-Thermoelastic Stoneley, Love and Rayleigh Waves in Fibre-Reinforced Anisotropic General Viscoelastic Media of Higher Order

    A. M. Abd-Alla1, 2, S. M. Abo-Dahab1, 3, Aftab Khan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 49-72, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.052

    Abstract In this paper, we investigated the propagation of the rmo elastic surface waves in fibre-reinforced anisotropic general viscoelastic media of higher order ofnth order, including time rate of strain under the influence of rotation.The general surface wave speed is derived to study the effects of rotation and thermal on surface waves. Particular cases for Stoneley, Love and Rayleigh waves are discussed. The results obtained in this investigation are more general in the sense that some earlier published results are obtained from our result as special cases. Our results for viscoelastic of order zero are well More >

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