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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Genetic Algorithm to Solve Capacity Assignment Problem in a Flow Network

    Ahmed Y. Hamed1, Monagi H. Alkinani2, M. R. Hassan3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1579-1586, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010881

    Abstract Computer networks and power transmission networks are treated as capacitated flow networks. A capacitated flow network may partially fail due to maintenance. Therefore, the capacity of each edge should be optimally assigned to face critical situations—i.e., to keep the network functioning normally in the case of failure at one or more edges. The robust design problem (RDP) in a capacitated flow network is to search for the minimum capacity assignment of each edge such that the network still survived even under the edge’s failure. The RDP is known as NP-hard. Thus, capacity assignment problem subject to system reliability and total… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Benchmarking Approach to Compare Web Applications Static Analysis Tools Detecting OWASP Top Ten Security Vulnerabilities

    Juan R. Bermejo Higuera1, *, Javier Bermejo Higuera1, Juan A. Sicilia Montalvo1, Javier Cubo Villalba1, Juan José Nombela Pérez1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1555-1577, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010885

    Abstract To detect security vulnerabilities in a web application, the security analyst must choose the best performance Security Analysis Static Tool (SAST) in terms of discovering the greatest number of security vulnerabilities as possible. To compare static analysis tools for web applications, an adapted benchmark to the vulnerability categories included in the known standard Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Top Ten project is required. The information of the security effectiveness of a commercial static analysis tool is not usually a publicly accessible research and the state of the art on static security tool analyzers shows that the different design and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure Sharing Scheme of Sensitive Data in the Precision Medicine System

    Deukhun Kim1, Heejin Kim2, Jin Kwak3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1527-1553, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010535

    Abstract Numerous industries, especially the medical industry, are likely to exhibit significant developments in the future. Ever since the announcement of the precision medicine initiative by the United States in 2015, interest in the field has considerably increased. The techniques of precision medicine are employed to provide optimal treatment and medical services to patients, in addition to the prevention and management of diseases via the collection and analysis of big data related to their individual genetic characteristics, occupation, living environment, and dietary habits. As this involves the accumulation and utilization of sensitive information, such as patient history, DNA, and personal details,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generalized Marshall Olkin Inverse Lindley Distribution with Applications

    Rashad Bantan1, Amal S. Hassan2, Mahmoud Elsehetry3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1505-1526, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010887

    Abstract In this article, a new generalization of the inverse Lindley distribution is introduced based on Marshall-Olkin family of distributions. We call the new distribution, the generalized Marshall-Olkin inverse Lindley distribution which offers more flexibility for modeling lifetime data. The new distribution includes the inverse Lindley and the Marshall-Olkin inverse Lindley as special distributions. Essential properties of the generalized Marshall-Olkin inverse Lindley distribution are discussed and investigated including, quantile function, ordinary moments, incomplete moments, moments of residual and stochastic ordering. Maximum likelihood method of estimation is considered under complete, Type-I censoring and Type-II censoring. Maximum likelihood estimators as well as approximate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Four-Step Iteration Scheme to Approximate Fixed Point for Weak Contractions

    Wasfi Shatanawi1, 2, 3, *, Anwar Bataihah4, Abdalla Tallafha4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1491-1504, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010365

    Abstract Fixed point theory is one of the most important subjects in the setting of metric spaces since fixed point theorems can be used to determine the existence and the uniqueness of solutions of such mathematical problems. It is known that many problems in applied sciences and engineering can be formulated as functional equations. Such equations can be transferred to fixed point theorems in an easy manner. Moreover, we use the fixed point theory to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of such integral and differential equations. Let X be a non-empty set. A fixed point for a self-mapping TMore >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Method for the Fitting and Prediction of the Number of COVID-19 Confirmed Cases Based on LSTM

    Bingjie Yan1, Jun Wang1, Zhen Zhang2, Xiangyan Tang1, *, Yize Zhou1, Guopeng Zheng1, Qi Zou1, Yao Lu1, Boyi Liu3, Wenxuan Tu4, Neal Xiong5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1473-1490, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011317

    Abstract New coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has constituted a global pandemic and has spread to most countries and regions in the world. Through understanding the development trend of confirmed cases in a region, the government can control the pandemic by using the corresponding policies. However, the common traditional mathematical differential equations and population prediction models have limitations for time series population prediction, and even have large estimation errors. To address this issue, we propose an improved method for predicting confirmed cases based on LSTM (Long-Short Term Memory) neural network. This work compares the deviation between the experimental results of the improved LSTM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    What is Discussed about COVID-19: A Multi-Modal Framework for Analyzing Microblogs from Sina Weibo without Human Labeling

    Hengyang Lu1, *, Yutong Lou2, Bin Jin2, Ming Xu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1453-1471, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011270

    Abstract Starting from late 2019, the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a global crisis. With the development of online social media, people prefer to express their opinions and discuss the latest news online. We have witnessed the positive influence of online social media, which helped citizens and governments track the development of this pandemic in time. It is necessary to apply artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to online social media and automatically discover and track public opinions posted online. In this paper, we take Sina Weibo, the most widely used online social media in China, for analysis and experiments. We collect… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Watermarking Scheme Based on ROI and IWT for Remote Consultation of COVID-19

    Xiaorui Zhang1, 2, *, Wenfang Zhang1, Wei Sun2, Tong Xu1, Sunil Kumar Jha3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1435-1452, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011359

    Abstract In the current dire situation of the corona virus COVID-19, remote consultations were proposed to avoid cross-infection and regional differences in medical resources. However, the safety of digital medical imaging in remote consultations has also attracted more and more attention from the medical industry. To ensure the integrity and security of medical images, this paper proposes a robust watermarking algorithm to authenticate and recover from the distorted medical images based on regions of interest (ROI) and integer wavelet transform (IWT). First, the medical image is divided into two different parts, regions of interest and non-interest regions. Then the integrity of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-19 Public Opinion and Emotion Monitoring System Based on Time Series Thermal New Word Mining

    Yixian Zhang1, Jieren Cheng2, *, Yifan Yang2, Haocheng Li2, Xinyi Zheng2, Xi Chen2, Boyi Liu3, Tenglong Ren4, Naixue Xiong5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1415-1434, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011316

    Abstract With the spread and development of new epidemics, it is of great reference value to identify the changing trends of epidemics in public emotions. We designed and implemented the COVID-19 public opinion monitoring system based on time series thermal new word mining. A new word structure discovery scheme based on the timing explosion of network topics and a Chinese sentiment analysis method for the COVID-19 public opinion environment are proposed. Establish a “Scrapy-Redis-Bloomfilter” distributed crawler framework to collect data. The system can judge the positive and negative emotions of the reviewer based on the comments, and can also reflect the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Analysis of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCov) Delay Pandemic Model

    Muhammad Naveed1, Muhammad Rafiq2, Ali Raza3, Nauman Ahmed4, Ilyas Khan5, *, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar6, Atif Hassan Soori1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1401-1414, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011314

    Abstract In this manuscript, the mathematical analysis of corona virus model with time delay effect is studied. Mathematical modelling of infectious diseases has substantial role in the different disciplines such as biological, engineering, physical, social, behavioural problems and many more. Most of infectious diseases are dreadful such as HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis and 2019-nCov. Unfortunately, due to the non-availability of vaccine for 2019- nCov around the world, the delay factors like, social distancing, quarantine, travel restrictions, holidays extension, hospitalization and isolation are used as key tools to control the pandemic of 2019-nCov. We have analysed the reproduction number RnCov of delayed model. Two… More >

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