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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inference of Truncated Lomax Inverse Lomax Distribution with Applications

    Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini1, Amal Hassan2, M. Elgarhy3,*, Mahmoud Elsehetry4, Shokrya S. Alshqaq5, Said G. Nassr6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 199-212, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017890

    Abstract This paper introduces a modified form of the inverse Lomax distribution which offers more flexibility for modeling lifetime data. The new three-parameter model is provided as a member of the truncated Lomax-G procedure. The new modified distribution is called the truncated Lomax inverse Lomax distribution. The density of the new model can be represented as a linear combination of the inverse Lomax distribution. Expansions for quantile function, moment generating function, probability weighted moments, ordinary moments, incomplete moments, inverse moments, conditional moments, and Rényi entropy measure are investigated. The new distribution is capable of monotonically increasing, decreasing, reversed J-shaped and upside-down… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Utilization of Blackboard Ally in Higher Education Institution

    Ahmad Almufarreh, Muhammad Arshad*, Sameer Hassan Mohammed

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 73-87, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017803

    Abstract Without the constraints of time and place, e-learning can offer a strong learning environment. The notion of e-learning has taken on a new sense with the advent and popularization of mobile devices and ubiquitous computing, enabling students to have access to several diverse opportunities for communicating with e-learning programs. Around the same time, it has prompted the course’s planners to select the most suitable technology from among the various innovations required for the storing and dissemination of information representation. As a Learning Management System (LMS), the Blackboard system now has a recognized role in the knowledge management of the education… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Traffic Accidents in China, 2016–2019

    Pengfei Gong1,2, Qun Wang2,*, Junjun Zhu3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 31-42, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017695

    Abstract This study analyzed in-depth investigation reports for 418 traffic accidents with at least five deaths (TALFDs) in China from 2016 to 2019. Statistical analysis methods including hierarchical cluster analysis were employed to examine the distribution characteristics of these accidents. Accidents were found to be concentrated in July and August, and the distribution over the seven days of the week was relatively uniform; only Sunday had a higher number of accidents and deaths. In terms of 24-hour distribution, the one-hour periods with the most accidents and deaths were 8:00–9:00, 10:00–11:00, 14:00–15:00, and 18:00–19:00. Tibet, Qinghai, and Ningxia had the highest death… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Four-Parameter Moment Exponential Model with Applications to Lifetime Data

    Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini1, Amal S. Hassan2, Rokaya E. Mohamed3,*, Shokrya S. Alshqaq4, Heba F. Nagy5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 131-146, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017652

    Abstract In this research article, we propose and study a new model the so-called Marshal-Olkin Kumaraswamy moment exponential distribution. The new distribution contains the moment exponential distribution, exponentiated moment exponential distribution, Marshal Olkin moment exponential distribution and generalized exponentiated moment exponential distribution as special sub-models. Some significant properties are acquired such as expansion for the density function and explicit expressions for the moments, generating function, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves. The probabilistic definition of entropy as a measure of uncertainty called Shannon entropy is computed. Some of the numerical values of entropy for different parameters are given. The method of maximum likelihood… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of Medical Segmentation Techniques for Cardiac MRI

    Osama S. Faragallah1,*, Ghada Abdel-Aziz2, Walid El-Shafai3, Hala S. El-sayed4, S.F. El-Zoghdy5, Gamal G.N. Geweid6,7

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 15-29, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017616

    Abstract The process of segmentation of the cardiac image aims to limit the inner and outer walls of the heart to segment all or portions of the organ’s boundaries. Due to its accurate morphological information, magnetic resonance (MR) images are typically used in cardiac segmentation as they provide the best contrast of soft tissues. The data acquired from the resulting cardiac images simplifies not only the laboratory assessment but also other conventional diagnostic techniques that provide several useful measures to evaluate and diagnose cardiovascular disease (CVD). Therefore, scientists have offered numerous segmentation schemes to remedy these issues for producing more accurate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive SAR Despeckling Method Using Cuckoo Search Algorithm

    Memoona Malik*, Iftikhar Azim, Amir Hanif Dar, Sohail Asghar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 165-182, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017437

    Abstract Despeckling of SAR imagery is a crucial step prior to their automated interpretation as information extraction from noisy images is a challenging task. Though a huge despeckling literature exists in this regard, there is still a room for improvement in existing techniques. The contemporary despeckling techniques adversely affect image edges during the noise reduction process and are thus responsible for losing the significant image features. Therefore, to preserve important features during the speckle reduction process, a two phase hybrid despeckling filter is proposed in this study. The first phase of the hybrid filter focuses on edge preservation by employing a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Security Testing Techniques

    Omer Bin Tauqeer1, Sadeeq Jan1,*, Alaa Omar Khadidos2, Adil Omar Khadidos3, Fazal Qudus Khan3, Sana Khattak1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 291-306, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017260

    Abstract In the past decades, a significant increase has been observed in cyber-attacks on the web-based systems used for financial purposes. Such individual systems often contain security weaknesses, called vulnerabilities that can be exploited for malicious purposes. The exploitation of such vulnerabilities can result in disclosure and manipulation of sensitive data as well as have destructive effects. To protect such systems, security testing is required on a periodic basis. Various detection and assessment techniques have been suggested by developers and researchers to address these security issues. In this paper, we survey the contributions of academia in the field of security testing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing the Software Testing Problem Using Search-Based Software Engineering Techniques

    Hissah A. Ben Zayed, Mashael S. Maashi*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 307-318, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017239

    Abstract Software testing is a fundamental step in the software development lifecycle. Its purpose is to evaluate the quality of software applications. Regression testing is an important testing methodology in software testing. The purpose of regression testing is to validate the software after each change of its code. This involves adding new test cases to the test suite and running the test suite as the software changes, making the test suite larger. The cost and time of the project are affected by the test suite size. The challenge is to run regression testing with a smaller number of test cases and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Key Frame Extraction of Surveillance Video Based on Frequency Domain Analysis

    Yunzuo Zhang1,*, Shasha Zhang1, Jiayu Zhang1, Kaina Guo1, Zhaoquan Cai2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 259-272, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017200

    Abstract Video key frame extraction, reputed as an essential step in video analysis and content-based video retrieval, and meanwhile, also serves as the basis and premise of generating video synopsis. Video key frame extraction means extracting the meaningful parts of the video by analyzing their content and structure to form a concise and semantically expressive summary. Up to now, people have achieved many research results in key frame extraction. Nevertheless, because the surveillance video has no specific structure, such as news, sports games, and other videos, it is not accurate enough to directly extract the key frame with the existing effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chinese Q&A Community Medical Entity Recognition with Character-Level Features and Self-Attention Mechanism

    Pu Han1,2, Mingtao Zhang1, Jin Shi3, Jinming Yang4, Xiaoyan Li5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 55-72, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017021

    Abstract With the rapid development of Internet, the medical Q&A community has become an important channel for people to obtain and share medical and health knowledge. Online medical entity recognition (OMER), as the foundation of medical and health information extraction, has attracted extensive attention of researchers in recent years. In order to further improve the research progress of Chinese OMER, LSTM-Att-Med model is proposed in this paper to capture more external semantic features and important information. First, Word2vec is used to generate the character-level vectors with semantic features on the basis of the unlabeled corpus in the medical domain and open… More >

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