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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Human Adaptive Mechatronics Controller for Upper Limb Motion Intention Prediction

    R. Joshua Samuel Raj1,*, J. Prince Antony Joel2, Salem Alelyani3, Mohammed Saleh Alsaqer3, C. Anand Deva Durai4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1171-1188, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021667

    Abstract Human Adaptive Mechatronics (HAM) includes human and computer system in a closed loop. Elderly person with disabilities, normally carry out their daily routines with some assistance to move their limbs. With the short fall of human care takers, mechatronics devices are used with the likes of exoskeleton and exosuits to assist them. The rehabilitation and occupational therapy equipments utilize the electromyography (EMG) signals to measure the muscle activity potential. This paper focuses on optimizing the HAM model in prediction of intended motion of upper limb with high accuracy and to increase the response time of the system. Limb characteristics extraction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Evolutionary Algorithm for Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Radwa Marzouk2,3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi4, Maram Alrajhi5, Manar Ahmed Hamza6,*, Abu Sarwar Zamani6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1233-1247, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021652

    Abstract Recent advancements in computer technologies for data processing, collection, and storage have offered several chances to improve the abilities in production, services, communication, and researches. Data mining (DM) is an interdisciplinary field commonly used to extract useful patterns from the data. At the same time, educational data mining (EDM) is a kind of DM concept, which finds use in educational sector. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can be used for mining a large amount of data. At the same time, in DM, the feature selection process becomes necessary to generate subset of features and can be solved by the use… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decoding of Factorial Experimental Design Models Implemented in Production Process

    Borislav Savkovic1, Pavel Kovac1, Branislav Dudic2,3,*, Michal Gregus2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1661-1675, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021642

    Abstract The paper deals with factorial experimental design models decoding. For the ease of calculation of the experimental mathematical models, it is convenient first to code the independent variables. When selecting independent variables, it is necessary to take into account the range covered by each. A wide range of choices of different variables is presented in this paper. After calculating the regression model, its variables must be returned to their original values for the model to be easy recognized and represented. In the paper, the procedures of simple first order models, with interactions and with second order models, are presented, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lightweight Key Management Scheme Using Fuzzy Extractor for Wireless Mobile Sensor Network

    Eid Rehman1, Ibrahima Kalil Toure2, Kashif Sultan3, Muhammad Asif4, Muhammad Habib1, Najam Ul Hasan5, Oh-Young Song6,*, Aaqif Afzaal Abbasi1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1695-1712, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021641

    Abstract

    The mature design of wireless mobile sensor network makes it to be used in vast verities of applications including from home used to the security surveillance. All such types of applications based on wireless mobile sensor network are generally using real time data, most of them are interested in real time communication directly from cluster head of cluster instead of a base station in cluster network. This would be possible if an external user allows to directly access real time data from the cluster head in cluster wireless mobile sensor network instead of accessing data from base station. But this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Audio-Visual Biometric Fusion for Person Recognition

    Najlaa Hindi Alsaedi*, Emad Sami Jaha

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1283-1311, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021608

    Abstract Biometric recognition refers to the process of recognizing a person’s identity using physiological or behavioral modalities, such as face, voice, fingerprint, gait, etc. Such biometric modalities are mostly used in recognition tasks separately as in unimodal systems, or jointly with two or more as in multimodal systems. However, multimodal systems can usually enhance the recognition performance over unimodal systems by integrating the biometric data of multiple modalities at different fusion levels. Despite this enhancement, in real-life applications some factors degrade multimodal systems’ performance, such as occlusion, face poses, and noise in voice data. In this paper, we propose two algorithms… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Cardiovascular Disease Using Machine Learning Technique—A Modern Approach

    Visvasam Devadoss Ambeth Kumar1, Chetan Swarup2, Indhumathi Murugan1, Abhishek Kumar3, Kamred Udham Singh4, Teekam Singh5, Ramu Dubey6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 855-869, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021582

    Abstract Cardio Vascular disease (CVD), involving the heart and blood vessels is one of the most leading causes of death throughout the world. There are several risk factors for causing heart diseases like sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, smoking and consumption of alcohol, stress, hereditary factory etc. Predicting cardiovascular disease and improving and treating the risk factors at an early stage are of paramount importance to save the precious life of a human being. At present, the highly stressful life with bad lifestyle activities causes heart disease at a very young age. The main aim of this research is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Parameter Estimation of Transmission Line Using Chaotic Initialized Time-Varying PSO Algorithm

    Abdullah Shoukat1, Muhammad Ali Mughal1,*, Saifullah Younus Gondal1, Farhana Umer2, Tahir Ejaz3, Ashiq Hussain1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 269-285, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021575

    Abstract Transmission line is a vital part of the power system that connects two major points, the generation, and the distribution. For an efficient design, stable control, and steady operation of the power system, adequate knowledge of the transmission line parameters resistance, inductance, capacitance, and conductance is of great importance. These parameters are essential for transmission network expansion planning in which a new parallel line is needed to be installed due to increased load demand or the overhead line is replaced with an underground cable. This paper presents a method to optimally estimate the parameters using the input-output quantities i.e., voltages,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance of Gradient-Based Optimizer for Optimum Wind Cube Design

    Alaa A. K. Ismaeel1,2, Essam H. Houssein3, Amir Y. Hassan4, Mokhtar Said5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 339-353, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021517

    Abstract Renewable energy is a safe and limitless energy source that can be utilized for heating, cooling, and other purposes. Wind energy is one of the most important renewable energy sources. Power fluctuation of wind turbines occurs due to variation of wind velocity. A wind cube is used to decrease power fluctuation and increase the wind turbine’s power. The optimum design for a wind cube is the main contribution of this work. The decisive design parameters used to optimize the wind cube are its inner and outer radius, the roughness factor, and the height of the wind turbine hub. A Gradient-Based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Based Sentiment Analysis for Health Crisis Management in Smart Cities

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1, Badria Sulaiman Alfurhood2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3,4, Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim5, Huda G. Iskandar4,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 143-157, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021502

    Abstract Smart city promotes the unification of conventional urban infrastructure and information technology (IT) to improve the quality of living and sustainable urban services in the city. To accomplish this, smart cities necessitate collaboration among the public as well as private sectors to install IT platforms to collect and examine massive quantities of data. At the same time, it is essential to design effective artificial intelligence (AI) based tools to handle healthcare crisis situations in smart cities. To offer proficient services to people during healthcare crisis time, the authorities need to look closer towards them. Sentiment analysis (SA) in social networking… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Aware Data Collection with Route Planning for 6G Enabled UAV Communication

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Marwa Obayya2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3,4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Mohammed Rizwanullah5, Majdy M. Eltahir6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 825-842, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021490

    Abstract With technological advancements in 6G and Internet of Things (IoT), the incorporation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and cellular networks has become a hot research topic. At present, the proficient evolution of 6G networks allows the UAVs to offer cost-effective and timely solutions for real-time applications such as medicine, tracking, surveillance, etc. Energy efficiency, data collection, and route planning are crucial processes to improve the network communication. These processes are highly difficult owing to high mobility, presence of non-stationary links, dynamic topology, and energy-restricted UAVs. With this motivation, the current research paper presents a novel Energy Aware Data Collection with… More >

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