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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PD-1 Relevant Genes Predict the Prognosis of Breast Cancer and Their Prediction Effect in Tumor Response to Immunotherapy

    Yu Xiao1,2,#, Jianping Jiang3,#, Yan Chen1,4, Yi Huang1, Changyuan Wei1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 729-742, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.026118 - 31 December 2022

    Abstract Background: Immunotherapy is becoming a powerful approach in the treatment of breast cancer. However, high response rates in the majority of breast cancer patients have yet to be achieved. Materials and Methods: Based on public data sources, we identified 22 genes that are correlated with PD-1 expression as well as differentially expressed between tumor tissues and normal tissues, and high expression of all the key genes was correlated with a superior survival outcome. Using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator Cox regression model, a risk score was constructed. Results: A multivariate Cox analysis showed that the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact des Thérapies Complémentaires sur la Survie de Patients Atteints d’un Cancer Traités par Chimiothérapie Orale dans un Établissement Hospitalier Français Spécialisé en Oncologie : Étude Exploratoire

    Grégory Ninot1,2,*, Estelle Guerdoux1,2, François Carbonnel1, Kerstin Faravel2, Ludovic Ismael1, Fanny Leenhardt2, Béatrice Lognos1, Caroline Perrier2, Laurent Philibert2, Boris Tronc1, Marie Viala2

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 605-612, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.024558 - 31 December 2022

    Abstract Une étude rétrospective observationnelle réalisée aux États-Unis montre une réduction de la survie de patients traités pour un cancer du sein, de la prostate, du poumon et colorectal en cas de déclaration d’usage de thérapies complémentaires (TC). Nous avons voulu vérifier ce résultat auprès d’une population française de 636 patients diagnostiqués des mêmes types de cancers et traités consécutivement par chimiothérapie orale dans un établissement hospitalier durant trois ans. Un entretien par un pharmacien en amont de l’administration d’une chimiothérapie orale a permis d’identifier les TC utilisées par les patients. Nous avons comparé la survie More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lower Limb Muscle Forces in Table Tennis Footwork during Topspin Forehand Stroke Based on the OpenSim Musculoskeletal Model: A Pilot Study

    Yuqi He1,2,3, Shirui Shao1, Gusztáv Fekete3, Xiaoyi Yang1, Xuanzhen Cen1,4, Yang Song1,4, Dong Sun1,*, Yaodong Gu1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 221-235, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.027285 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract Introduction: Footwork is one of the training contents that table tennis players and coaches focus on. This study aimed to gain a thorough understanding of the muscle activity of the table tennis footwork and creating a musculoskeletal model to investigate the muscle forces, joint kinematic, and joint kinetic characteristics of the footwork during topspin forehand stroke. Methods: Six male table tennis athletes (height: 171.98 ± 4.97 cm; weight: 68.77 ± 7.86 kg; experience: 10.67 ± 1.86 years; age: 22.50 ± 1.64 years) performed chasse step and one-step footwork to return the ball from the coach by… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Current Perspectives on Umbilical Cord Abnormalities Including Blood Flow Parameters Based on Ultrasound Observations

    Xue Song1,2, Cun Liu2, Jingying Wang1,*, Xinglian Yang1, Mingrui Li1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 209-219, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.026082 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract The umbilical cord is a vital structure between the fetus and placenta for the growth and well-being of the fetus. Although the umbilical cord may be the only organ that dies at the beginning of life, it is one of the most important parts of the feta-placental unit and plays a role in determining how life begins. In general, the prenatal examination of the umbilical cord is limited to the observation of the number of vessels and the evaluation of umbilical artery blood flow parameters. Pathologists have done more research on the morphological characteristics of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Insilico Anticancer Peptide Prediction from Curcuma longa

    Sunil Kumar Suryawanshi1, Usha Chouhan2, Jyoti Kant Choudhari2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 191-208, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.023911 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract Cancer is the second biggest cause of death globally, and the use of therapeutic peptides to specifically target and destroy cancer cells has gotten much interest. Cancer peptides or vaccinations are utilized to treat cancer nowadays, apart from chemotherapy, which has significant discomfort, side effects and costly. It is time demanding to identify and predict potential anticancer peptides using computational biology approaches. Thus, 3-D molecular modeling is being used to find possible ACP candidates. In this research, Curcuma longa has predicted peptide sequences were docked on breast cancer receptors and used a molecular docking technique to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Specialized Digital Training on Double Poling Technique for Para Seated Cross-Country Skiing Athletes

    Yong Wang1, Dong Sun1,*, Anand Thirupathi1, Julien S. Baker2, Yaodong Gu1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 177-189, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.021764 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract Purpose: In order to satisfy the requirements of Chinese Para seated cross-country skiers special training for Double poling scientifically, and the individualized strength training of Paralympic athletes, this study aims to explore the effect of the full-dimensional servo-driven intelligent training system on para cross-country skiers’ strength training. Methods: 12 Para seated cross-country skiing athletes were included (6 males and 6 females: LW10.5-LW12), 4 weeks of training of the Double poling based on the centripetal isotonic mode of the full-dimensional servo-driven intelligent training system, the special strength quality indicators include the speed and power of the Double… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Study of Anastomosis Angle of Arteriovenous Fistula for Hemodialysis

    Suraj Shembekar*, Dhananjay Zodpe, Pramod Padole

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 165-175, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.021513 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the endorsed method of vascular access for hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, more than 60% of AVF fail to mature for hemodialysis. Intimal hyperplasia leads to stenosis is the primary cause of fistula failure. Wall shear stress (WSS) is one of the important parameters that enact a crucial role in building of intimal hyperplasia. The prime purpose of this research work is to investigate the effect of anastomosis angle on WSS, pressure drop, venous outflow rate and identify the optimal angle of anastomosis of AVF, so that it helps… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Analysis of Campus Network Security

    Han Chu, Haoliang Lan*, Jie Xu, Xiao Feng Sun

    Journal of New Media, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 219-229, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2022.034830 - 12 December 2022

    Abstract Campus network provides a critical stage to student service and campus administration, which assumes a paramount part in the strategy of ‘Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education’ and ‘Revitalizing China through Talented Persons’. However, with the rapid development and continuous expansion of campus network, network security needs to be an essential issue that could not be overlooked in campus network construction. In order to ensure the normal operation of various functions of the campus network, the security risk level of the campus network is supposed to be controlled within a reasonable range at any More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Intrusion Detection Algorithm AE-3WD for Industrial Control Network

    Yongzhong Li1,2,*, Cong Li1, Yuheng Li3, Shipeng Zhang2

    Journal of New Media, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 205-217, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2022.034778 - 12 December 2022

    Abstract In this paper, we propose a intrusion detection algorithm based on auto-encoder and three-way decisions (AE-3WD) for industrial control networks, aiming at the security problem of industrial control network. The ideology of deep learning is similar to the idea of intrusion detection. Deep learning is a kind of intelligent algorithm and has the ability of automatically learning. It uses self-learning to enhance the experience and dynamic classification capabilities. We use deep learning to improve the intrusion detection rate and reduce the false alarm rate through learning, a denoising AutoEncoder and three-way decisions intrusion detection method More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Federated Learning Algorithm Based on K-Means in Electric Power Data

    Weimin He, Lei Zhao*

    Journal of New Media, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 191-203, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2022.032994 - 12 December 2022

    Abstract Accurate electricity forecasting is the key basis for guiding the power sector to arrange operation plans and guaranteeing the profitability of electric power companies. However, with the increasing demand of enterprises and departments for data security, the phenomenon of “Isolated Data Island” becomes more and more serious, resulting in the accuracy loss of the traditional electricity prediction model. Federated learning, as an emerging artificial intelligence technology, is designed to ensure data privacy while carrying out efficient machine learning, which provides a new way to solve the problem of “Isolated Data Island” in terms of electricity… More >

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