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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Acoustic Shock Emission in a Collision of a Drop with Water Surface

    V. E. Prokhorov*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 737-746, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08988

    Abstract The collision of droplets with a water surface is being actively developed in the interests of many applied problems—transfer of matter through the ocean-atmosphere boundary, underwater acoustic noise of the marine environment, measurement of precipitation intensity, various technologies, and much more. One of the research priorities is acoustic radiation, in particular, shock sound arising at the moment a drop contacts the surface. The impact of the drop is preceded by processes that affect the shape of the drop, because of which it noticeably deviates from the spherical one. As a result, the final (contact) velocity changes–one of the most important… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spreading of a Multicomponent Drop in Water: Solutions and Suspensions

    Andrey Y. Ilinykh*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 723-735, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08987

    Abstract The distribution of material resulting from the impact of a freely falling drop with a target liquid has been studied by photo and video registration methods. Different cases have been investigated by considering drops made of aqueous solutions (ink, salt, acid) and including fine solid particles (i.e., suspensions). New features have been observed in terms of flow dynamics and thin components produced as a result of the impact (such as banded elements, ligaments, and vortices at the surface of the liquid). In particular, the characteristics of emerging netlike structures have been found to depend on the size of the suspension… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preparation and Optimization of High-Purity Silicon Carbide Magnetic Abrasives for the Magnetic Induction-Wire Sawing Process

    Wei Zhang1,*, Tengwei Qiu1, Chunyan Yao2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 709-721, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.010748

    Abstract In this study, magnetic abrasives were obtained by crushing and sieving sintered iron-silicon carbide (Fe-SiC) composites. Fe and SiC powders with different mesh numbers were pre-compacted using different pressures and then sintered at various temperatures and with different holding times. The dispersion uniformity of the SiC powder was improved through surface modification using polyethylene glycol (PEG) 300. The resulting magnetic abrasives were characterized in terms of phase composition, density, relative permeability, and microstructure; this was followed by a comprehensive analysis to reveal the optimal processing parameters. The ideal combination of process parameters for preparing SiC magnetic-abrasive grains for the magnetic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Simulation Analysis of the Working Device of a ZL50 Loader

    Guiju Zhang1,2, Caiyuan Xiao1,2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 699-707, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09481

    Abstract In this study, assuming a certain type of wheel loader as the main objective of the research, the performances of the working device of the loader are investigated on the basis of an in-house code. After creating a three-dimensional model of the working device using Solidworks, this model has been imported into the dynamic simulation software ADAMS, and the simulation problem has been completed by adding the relevant constraints and loadings. The load stress curve relating to the main connecting point of the working device has been obtained in the frame work of this approach and it has been shown… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of the Circulation for a Large-Scale Wind Turbine Blade Using Computational Fluid Dynamics

    Hao Cheng, Guangsheng Du*, Meng Zhang, Kun Wang, Wenbin Bai

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 685-698, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09673

    Abstract The determination of the circulation for wind turbine blades is an important problem in engineering. In the present study, we develop a specific approach to evaluate the integral that represents mathematically the circulation. First the potentialities of the method are assessed using a two-dimensional NACA64_A17 airfoil as a testbed and evaluating the influence of different integration paths and angles of attack on the circulation value. Then the method is applied to blades with different relative heights in order to provide useful reference data to be used for the optimization and reverse design of wind turbine blades. As shown by the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shock-Wave/Rail-Fasteners Interaction for Two Rocket Sleds in the Supersonic Flow Regime

    Bin Wang1, Jing Zheng1, Yuanyuan Yu1,2, Runmin Lv1, Changyue Xu1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 675-684, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09681

    Abstract Rocket sleds belong to a category of large-scale test platforms running on the ground. The applications can be found in many fields, such as aerospace engineering, conventional weapons, and civil high-tech products. In the present work, shock-wave/rail-fasteners interaction is investigated numerically when the rocket sled is in supersonic flow conditions. Two typical rocket sled models are considered, i.e., an anti-D shaped version of the rocket sled and an axisymmetric slender-body variant. The dynamics for Mach number 2 have been simulated in the framework of a dynamic mesh method. The emerging shock waves can be categorized as head-shock, tailing-shock and reflected-shock.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Analysis and Multimodal Classification on Noisy Eye Tracker and Application Log Data of Children with Autism and ADHD

    Mahiye Uluyagmur Ozturka, Ayse Rodopman Armanb, Gresa Carkaxhiu Bulutc, Onur Tugce Poyraz Findikb, Sultan Seval Yilmazd, Herdem Aslan Gencb, M. Yanki Yazgane,f, Umut Tekera, Zehra Cataltepea

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 891-905, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000058

    Abstract Emotion recognition behavior and performance may vary between people with major neurodevelopmental disorders such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and control groups. It is crucial to identify these differences for early diagnosis and individual treatment purposes. This study represents a methodology by using statistical data analysis and machine learning to provide help to psychiatrists and therapists on the diagnosis and individualized treatment of participants with ASD and ADHD. In this paper we propose an emotion recognition experiment environment and collect eye tracker fixation data together with the application log data (APL). In order to detect… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Architecture for Autonomous Load Balancing in Distributed Systems Based on Smooth Fuzzy Function

    Moazam Ali, Susmit Bagchi*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000043

    Abstract Due to the rapid advancements and developments in wide area networks and powerful computational resources, the load balancing mechanisms in distributed systems have gained pervasive applications covering wired as well as mobile distributed systems. In large-scale distributed systems, sharing of distributed resources is required for enhancing overall resource utilization. This paper presents a comprehensive study and detailed comparative analysis of different load balancing algorithms employing fuzzy logic and mobile agents. We have proposed a hybrid architecture for integrated load balancing and monitoring in distributed computing systems employing fuzzy logic and autonomous mobile agents. Furthermore, we have proposed a smooth and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Adaptive Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System with Mosquito Host-Seeking For Facial Expression Recognition

    M. Carmel Sobia1, A. Abudhahir2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 869-881, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000014

    Abstract In this paper, an efficient facial expression recognition system using ANFIS-MHS (Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System with Mosquito Host-Seeking) has been proposed. The features were extracted using MLDA (Modified Linear Discriminant Analysis) and then the optimized parameters are computed by using mGSO (modified Glow-worm Swarm Optimization).The proposed system recognizes the facial expressions using ANFIS-MHS. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed technique is performed better than existing classification schemes like HAKELM (Hybridization of Adaptive Kernel based Extreme Learning Machine), Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The proposed approach is implemented in MATLAB. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Optimized Handover in Cognitive Radio Networks Using Cooperative Spectrum Sensing

    H. Anandakumara, K. Umamaheswarib

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 843-849, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1364931

    Abstract Cognitive radio systems necessitate the incorporation of cooperative spectrum sensing among cognitive users to increase the reliability of detection. We have found that cooperative spectrum sensing is not only advantageous, but is also essential to avoid interference with any primary users. Interference by licensed users becomes a chief concern and issue, which affects primary as well as secondary users leading to restrictions in spectrum sensing in cognitive radios. When the number of cognitive users increases, the overheads of the systems, which are meant to report the sensing results to the common receiver, which becomes massive. When the spectrum, which is… More >

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