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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image and Feature Space Based Domain Adaptation for Vehicle Detection

    Ying Tian1, *, Libing Wang1, Hexin Gu2, Lin Fan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2397-2412, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011386

    Abstract The application of deep learning in the field of object detection has experienced much progress. However, due to the domain shift problem, applying an off-the-shelf detector to another domain leads to a significant performance drop. A large number of ground truth labels are required when using another domain to train models, demanding a large amount of human and financial resources. In order to avoid excessive resource requirements and performance drop caused by domain shift, this paper proposes a new domain adaptive approach to cross-domain vehicle detection. Our approach improves the cross-domain vehicle detection model from image space and feature space.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Edge Computing Based Area Navigation Scheme

    Jianzhong Qi1, 2, *, Qingping Song3, Jim Feng4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2385-2396, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011651

    Abstract The area navigation system, discussed in this paper, is composed of ground responders and a navigation terminal and can position a high-velocity aircraft and measure its velocity. This navigation system is silent at ordinary times. It sends out a request signal when positioning is required for an aircraft, and then the ground responders send a signal for resolving the aircraft. Combining the direct sequence spread spectrum and frequency hopping, the concealed communication mode is used in the whole communication process, with short communication pulses as much as possible, so the system has strong concealment and anti-interference characteristics. As the transmission… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Secure Storage Mechanism of Sensor Networks Based on Blockchain

    Jin Wang1, 2, Wencheng Chen1, Lei Wang3, *, R. Simon Sherratt4, Osama Alfarraj5, Amr Tolba5, 6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2365-2384, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011567

    Abstract As the number of sensor network application scenarios continues to grow, the security problems inherent in this approach have become obstacles that hinder its wide application. However, it has attracted increasing attention from industry and academia. The blockchain is based on a distributed network and has the characteristics of nontampering and traceability of block data. It is thus naturally able to solve the security problems of the sensor networks. Accordingly, this paper first analyzes the security risks associated with data storage in the sensor networks, then proposes using blockchain technology to ensure that data storage in the sensor networks is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New SAR Imaging Algorithm via the Optimal Time-Frequency Transform Domain

    Zhenli Wang1, *, Qun Wang1, Jiayin Liu1, Zheng Liang1, Jingsong Xu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2351-2363, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011909

    Abstract To address the low-resolution imaging problem in relation to traditional Range Doppler (RD) algorithm, this paper intends to propose a new algorithm based on Fractional Fourier Transform (FrFT), which proves highly advantageous in the acquisition of high-resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. The expression of the optimal order of SAR range signals using FrFT is deduced in detail, and the corresponding expression of the azimuth signal is also given. Theoretical analysis shows that, the optimal order in range (azimuth) direction, which turns out to be very unique, depends on the known imaging parameters of SAR, therefore the engineering practicability of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Index Image Retrieval Hash Algorithm Based on Multi-View Feature Coding

    Rong Duan1, Junshan Tan1, *, Jiaohua Qin1, Xuyu Xiang1, Yun Tan1, Neal N. Xiong2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2335-2350, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012161

    Abstract In recent years, with the massive growth of image data, how to match the image required by users quickly and efficiently becomes a challenge. Compared with single-view feature, multi-view feature is more accurate to describe image information. The advantages of hash method in reducing data storage and improving efficiency also make us study how to effectively apply to large-scale image retrieval. In this paper, a hash algorithm of multi-index image retrieval based on multi-view feature coding is proposed. By learning the data correlation between different views, this algorithm uses multi-view data with deeper level image semantics to achieve better retrieval… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MoTransFrame: Model Transfer Framework for CNNs on Low-Resource Edge Computing Node

    Panyu Liu1, Huilin Ren2, Xiaojun Shi3, Yangyang Li4, *, Zhiping Cai1, Fang Liu5, Huacheng Zeng6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2321-2334, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010522

    Abstract Deep learning technology has been widely used in computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, and other related fields. The deep learning algorithm has high precision and high reliability. However, the lack of resources in the edge terminal equipment makes it difficult to run deep learning algorithms that require more memory and computing power. In this paper, we propose MoTransFrame, a general model processing framework for deep learning models. Instead of designing a model compression algorithm with a high compression ratio, MoTransFrame can transplant popular convolutional neural networks models to resources-starved edge devices promptly and accurately. By the integration method,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Sentinel-Based Peer Assessment Mechanism for Collaborative Learning

    Cong Wang1, Mingming Zhao2, Qinyue Wang2, 3, Min Li2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2309-2319, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09958

    Abstract This paper introduces a novel mechanism to improve the performance of peer assessment for collaborative learning. Firstly, a small set of assignments which have being pre-scored by the teacher impartially, are introduced as “sentinels”. The reliability of a reviewer can be estimated by the deviation between the sentinels’ scores judged by the reviewers and the impartial scores. Through filtering the inferior reviewers by the reliability, each score can then be subjected into mean value correction and standard deviation correction processes sequentially. Then the optimized mutual score which mitigated the influence of the subjective differences of the reviewers are obtained. We… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Trajectory Planning of Positioning Error Correction Based on PSO-A* Algorithm

    Huaixi Xing1, Yu Zhao1, Yuhui Zhang1, You Chen1, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2295-2308, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011858

    Abstract Aiming at the yaw problem caused by inertial navigation system errors accumulation during the navigation of an intelligent aircraft, a three-dimensional trajectory planning method based on the particle swarm optimization-A star (PSO-A*) algorithm is designed. Firstly, an environment model for aircraft error correction is established, and the trajectory is discretized to calculate the positioning error. Next, the positioning error is corrected at many preset trajectory points. The shortest trajectory and the fewest correction times are regarded as optimization goals to improve the heuristic function of A star (A*) algorithm. Finally, the index weights are continuously optimized by the particle swarm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heterogeneous Hyperedge Convolutional Network

    Yong Wu1, Binjun Wang1, *, Wei Li2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2277-2294, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011609

    Abstract Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been developed as a general and powerful tool to handle various tasks related to graph data. However, current methods mainly consider homogeneous networks and ignore the rich semantics and multiple types of objects that are common in heterogeneous information networks (HINs). In this paper, we present a Heterogeneous Hyperedge Convolutional Network (HHCN), a novel graph convolutional network architecture that operates on HINs. Specifically, we extract the rich semantics by different metastructures and adopt hyperedge to model the interactions among metastructure-based neighbors. Due to the powerful information extraction capabilities of metastructure and hyperedge, HHCN has the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Prediction Methods of Prevalence Perception under Information Exposure

    Weijin Jiang1, 2, 3, 4, Fang Ye1, 2, *, Wei Liu2, 3, Xiaoliang Liu1, 2, Guo Liang5, Yuhui Xu2, 3, Lina Tan1, 2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2263-2275, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010082

    Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, the explosive growth of data information has become a common challenge and opportunity. Social network services represented by WeChat, Weibo and Twitter, drive a large amount of information due to the continuous spread, evolution and emergence of users through these platforms. The dynamic modeling, analysis, and network information prediction, has very important research and application value, and plays a very important role in the discovery of popular events, personalized information recommendation, and early warning of bad information. For these reasons, this paper proposes an adaptive prediction algorithm for network information transmission. A popularity… More >

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