Home / Journals / RIG / Vol.35, No.1, 2026
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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatio-Temporal Monitoring and Assessment of Groundwater Quality for Domestic and Agricultural Use in Kurukshetra District, Haryana, India

    Aakash Deep*, Sushil Kumar, Bhagwan Singh Chaudhary
    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.35, pp. 79-100, 2026, DOI:10.32604/rig.2026.074969 - 05 February 2026
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Geospatial Techniques for Precision Agriculture and Water Resources Sustainability)
    Abstract The assessment of groundwater quality is crucial for ensuring its safe and sustainable use for domestic and agricultural purposes. The Kurukshetra district in the Indian state of Haryana relies heavily on groundwater to meet household and agricultural needs. Sustainable groundwater management must be assessed in terms of suitability for domestic and agricultural needs in a region. The current study analyzed pre-monsoon geochemical data from groundwater samples in the study area for 1991, 2000, 2010, and 2020. A Geographic Information System (GIS) was used to create spatial distribution maps for hydrogen ion concentration, total hardness, total… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Historical Transportation GIS (1880–2020) for Decision Making in Sustainable Development Goals

    Bárbara Polo-Martín*
    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.35, pp. 53-78, 2026, DOI:10.32604/rig.2026.071069 - 05 February 2026
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Innovative Applications and Developments in Geomatics Technology)
    Abstract The expansion of transportation networks, including railways and ports, has been a major force driving urban growth, mobility, and socio-economic transformations since the Industrial Revolution. This study utilizes Historical Geographic Information Systems to examine the global evolution of transportation infrastructure, focusing on railways and ports, from 1880 to 2020. The dataset enables a multidimensional analysis of how transportation systems have shaped cities, influenced regional development, and helped to make possible sustainability efforts. By offering insights into transport accessibility, land-use changes, and economic connectivity, the study provides a robust empirical foundation for understanding long-term infrastructure dynamics. More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Normalized Climate Index (U2) for Türkiye: Comparison with Classical Methods

    Erdinç Uslan1,*, Emin Ulugergerli2
    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.35, pp. 31-51, 2026, DOI:10.32604/rig.2026.075081 - 05 February 2026
    Abstract Climate classification systems are essential tools for analyzing regional climatic behavior, assessing long-term aridity patterns, and evaluating the impacts of climate change on water resources and ecosystem resilience. This study introduces a new Climate Classification Method based on uniform and unitless variables, referred to as the U2 Climate Classification (U2CC). The proposed U2 Index was designed to overcome structural limitations of the classical De Martonne (1942) and Erinç (1949) indices, which rely on raw precipitation–temperature ratios and are sensitive to extreme values, particularly subzero temperatures. The U2 methodology consisted of two key steps: (i) normalization… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Annual Rainfall and Annual Number of Rainy Days in the Research for Indices of Climate Change in the Zambezian Phytogeographic Region

    N’Landu Dikumbwa1,*, Scott Tshibang Nawej2, Gabriel Mutundo Teteka2, Benjamin Mayaka Kibwila3, Jules Aloni Komanda3
    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.35, pp. 13-30, 2026, DOI:10.32604/rig.2026.068019 - 05 February 2026
    Abstract Rainfall data from four weather stations, quite far from each other, but located in the Zambezian phytogeographic region, were analysed for the research for indices of climate change. Two variables, rainfall and the annual number of rainy days, were considered. The rainfall data examined are 114 years for Luanda (1901–2014), 106 years for Lubumbashi (1916–2021), respectively, 54 and 41 years for Huambo (1961–2014) and Boma (1981–2021); 100 years (1921–2021) for the annual number of rainy days for only the Lubumbashi weather station. The results were a widespread decline in rainfall at all weather stations. Despite… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Photogrammetric Modelling for Digital Twin Development: Accuracy Assessment Using UAV Multi-Altitude Imaging

    Nur Afikah Juhari, Khairul Nizam Tahar*
    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.35, pp. 1-11, 2026, DOI:10.32604/rig.2026.070991 - 19 January 2026
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Innovative Applications and Developments in Geomatics Technology)
    Abstract The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in photogrammetry has grown rapidly due to enhanced flight stability, high-resolution imaging, and advanced Structure from Motion (SfM) algorithms. This study investigates the potential of UAVs as a cost-effective alternative to Terrestrial Laser Scanners (TLS) for 3D building reconstruction. A 3D model of Bangunan Sarjana was generated in Agisoft Metashape Professional v.2.0.2 using 492 aerial images captured at flying altitudes of 40, 50, and 60 m. Ground control points were established using GNSS (RTK-VRS), and Total Station measurements were employed for accuracy validation. The results indicate that the 60 More >

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