Open Access
REVIEW
Experimental Advances in Airfoil Dynamic Stall and Transition Phenomena
Ship and Maritime College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524005, China
* Corresponding Author: Dapeng Zhang. Email:
Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2025, 21(4), 697-739. https://doi.org/10.32604/fdmp.2025.061829
Received 04 December 2024; Accepted 26 February 2025; Issue published 06 May 2025
Abstract
Airfoil structures play a crucial role across numerous scientific and technological disciplines, with the transition to turbulence and stall onset remaining key challenges in aerodynamic research. While experimental techniques often surpass numerical simulations in accuracy, they still present notable limitations. This paper begins by elucidating the fundamental principles of transition, dynamic stall, and airfoil behavior. It then provides a systematic review of six major experimental methodologies and examines the emerging role of artificial intelligence in this domain. By identifying key challenges and limitations, the study proposes strategic advancements to address these issues, offering a foundational framework to guide future research in airfoil structures and related fields.Graphic Abstract
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Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


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