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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inventory of fruit species and ethnobotanical aspects in Sultepec, Mexico State, Mexico

    Rubí-Arriaga M, A González-Huerta, I Martínez-De La Cruz, O Franco-Mora, JF Ramírez-Dávila, JA López-Sandoval, GV Hernández-Flores

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.83, pp. 203-211, 2014, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2014.83.203

    Abstract Sultepec, State of Mexico, located on the central part of Mexico, belongs to the Physiographic province “Sierra Madre del Sur” and to the Subprovince “Depresión del Balsas”. Although it is known for its floristic richness, it lacks an inventory of vascular plants, including the fruit species. The aim of this work was to elaborate a database including family, scientific name, local name, biological form, origin, use, management, production and service of the fruit species. Plants were collected continuously from June 2010 to June 2011. Subsequently, they were determined in the herbarium “Eizi Matuda” (CODAGEM) from the Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Some Aspects in Mechano-Biology of Platelet and Leukocyte in Blood Flows

    Ying Fang1, Jianhua Wu1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.1, pp. 5-6, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.05695

    Abstract For hemostasis and thrombosis, some proteins, such as Von Willebrand Factor (VWF, a multimeric plasma glycoprotein synthesized in endothelial cells and megakaryocytes and secreted to circulation or attached to endothelial cells), the metalloprotease ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloprotease with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13), P-selectin (one of three selectin family members with a N-terminal C-type lectin domain, an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like module, a series of consensus repeat (CR) units, a transmembrane segment and a short cyto-plasmic domain) and β2 integrin. In adhesion and aggregation of circulating platelets towards to the sites of vascular injury, VWF on vascular… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Some Aspects Regarding the Kinematics Parameters in the Football Game

    Emil Budescu1, Lucian Popescu2, Ioan Iacob2, Eugen Merticaru1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 85-90, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.008.085

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Biomechanical Aspects of Compliant Airways due to Mechanical Ventilation

    Kittisak Koombua*, Ramana M. Pidaparti∗,†,‡, P. Worth Longest∗,‡, Kevin R. Ward‡,§

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 203-216, 2009, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2009.006.203

    Abstract Without proper knowledge of mechanical ventilation effects, physicians can aggravate an existing lung injury. A better understanding of the interaction between airflow and airway tissue during mechanical ventilation will be helpful to physicians so that they can provide appropriate ventilator parameters for intubated patients. In this study, a computational model incorporating the interactions between airflow and airway walls was developed to investigate the effects of airway tissue flexibility on airway pressure and stress. Two flow rates, 30 and 60 l/min, from mechanical ventilation were considered. The transient waveform was active inhalation with a constant flow rate and passive exhalation. Results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Biomechanical Aspects of the Auto-digestion Theory

    Geert W. Schmid-Schönbein*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.5, No.2, pp. 83-96, 2008, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2008.005.083

    Abstract Increasing evidence suggests that most cardiovascular diseases, tumors and other ailments are associated with an inflammatory cascade. The inflammation is accompanied by activation of cells in the circulation and fundamental changes in the mechanics of the microcirculation, expression of pro-inflammatory genes and downregulation of anti-inflammatory genes, attachment of leukocytes to the endothelium, elevated permeability of the endothelium, and many other events. The evidence has opened great opportunities for medicine to develop new anti-inflammatory interventions. But it also raises a fundamental question: What is the origin of inflammation? I will discuss a basic series of studies that was designed to explore… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Framework for Comprehensive Impact Assessment in the Case of an ExtremeWinter Scenario, Considering Integrative Aspects of Systemic Vulnerability and Resilience

    Riitta Molarius1, Pekka Tuomaala1, Kalevi Piira1, Minna Räikkönen1, Christoph Aubrecht2, Maria Polese3, Giulio Zuccaro3,4, KaroliinaPilli-Sihvola5, Kalev Ranna

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.109-110, No.2, pp. 131-158, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.109.131

    Abstract In northern regions, society can be seriously interrupted by a prolonged electricity network blackout due to a winter storm that cuts off power, communication and road networks. Due to hard winter weather it is essential to enhance the resilience of society to avoid danger to life. This can be achieved by developing new models to enhance preparedness for coming disaster events and to support rescue and other authorities to focus their resources on the most vulnerable targets in actual cases of emergencies. This paper presents a part of the results of activities performed within the EU project ‘CRISMA – Modelling… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Some Aspects of the Method of Fundamental Solutions for Certain Biharmonic Problems

    Yiorgos-Sokratis Smyrlis1, Andreas Karageorghis1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.4, No.5, pp. 535-550, 2003, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2003.004.535

    Abstract In this study, we investigate the application of the Method of Fundamental Solutions for the solution of biharmonic Dirichlet problems on a disk. Modifications of the method for overcoming sources of inaccuracy are suggested. We also propose an efficient algorithm for the solution of the resulting systems which exploits the symmetries of the matrices involved. The techniques described in the paper are applied to standard test problems. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of a Rotational Spring on the Global Stability Aspects of the Classical von Mises Model under Step Loading

    D. S. Sophianopoulos1, G. T. Michaltsos2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 15-26, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.015

    Abstract The present work deals with the global stability aspects of a simple two-degrees-of-freedom autonomous initially imperfect damped model, under step (conservative) loading. The proposed system is an extension of the classical limit point one firstly introduced by von Mises, with the addition of a linear rotational spring. The effect of its properties (stiffness and damping) are fully assessed and under certain combinations of the parameters involved a third possibility of postbuckling dynamic response is revealed. This is associated with a point attractor response on a stable prebuckling fixed point, although dynamic buckling has already occurred, a finding validating new relevant… More >

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