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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Boundary Element Reconstruction (BER) Model for Moving Morphable Component Topology Optimization

    Zhao Li1, Hongyu Xu1,*, Shuai Zhang2, Jintao Cui1, Xiaofeng Liu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.1, pp. 1-18, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.068763 - 10 November 2025

    Abstract The moving morphable component (MMC) topology optimization method, as a typical explicit topology optimization method, has been widely concerned. In the MMC topology optimization framework, the surrogate material model is mainly used for finite element analysis at present, and the effectiveness of the surrogate material model has been fully confirmed. However, there are some accuracy problems when dealing with boundary elements using the surrogate material model, which will affect the topology optimization results. In this study, a boundary element reconstruction (BER) model is proposed based on the surrogate material model under the MMC topology optimization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Random Eigenvibrations of Internally Supported Plates by the Boundary Element Method

    Michał Guminiak1, Marcin Kamiński2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.3, pp. 3133-3163, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.071887 - 23 December 2025

    Abstract The analysis of the dynamics of surface girders is of great importance in the design of engineering structures such as steel welded bridge plane girders or concrete plate-column structures. This work is an extension of the classical deterministic problem of free vibrations of thin (Kirchhoff) plates. The main aim of this work is the study of stochastic eigenvibrations of thin (Kirchhoff) elastic plates resting on internal continuous and column supports by the Boundary Element Method (BEM). This work is a continuation of previous research related to the random approach in plate analysis using the BEM.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Modelling of Oblique Wave Interaction with Dual Curved-LEG Pontoon Floating Breakwaters

    Jothika Palanisamy1, Chandru Muthusamy1,*, Higinio Ramos2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.2, pp. 2017-2038, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.071958 - 26 November 2025

    Abstract This study investigates the performance of dual curved-leg pontoon floating breakwaters in finite water depth under the assumption of linear wave theory. The analysis is carried out for four different models of curved-leg geometries, which are combinations of convex and concave shapes. The models are classified as follows. Model-1: Seaside and leeside face concave, Model-2: Seaside and leeside face convex, Model-3: Seaside face convex and leeside face concave, and Model-4: Seaside face concave and leeside face convex. The Boundary Element Method is utilized in order to find a solution to the associated boundary value problem.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Subdivision-Based Isogeometric BEM with Deep Neural Network Acceleration for Acoustic Uncertainty Quantification under Ground Reflection Effects

    Yingying Guo1, Ziyu Cui2, Jibing Shen1, Pei Li3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.3, pp. 4519-4550, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.071504 - 23 October 2025

    Abstract Accurate simulation of acoustic wave propagation in complex structures is of great importance in engineering design, noise control, and related research areas. Although traditional numerical simulation methods can provide precise results, they often face high computational costs when applied to complex models or problems involving parameter uncertainties, particularly in the presence of multiple coupled parameters or intricate geometries. To address these challenges, this study proposes an efficient algorithm for simulating the acoustic field of structures with adhered sound-absorbing materials while accounting for ground reflection effects. The proposed method integrates Catmull-Clark subdivision surfaces with the boundary… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Innovative Semi-Supervised Fuzzy Clustering Technique Using Cluster Boundaries

    Duong Tien Dung1,2,3, Ha Hai Nam4, Nguyen Long Giang3, Luong Thi Hong Lan5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.3, pp. 5341-5357, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.068299 - 23 October 2025

    Abstract Active semi-supervised fuzzy clustering integrates fuzzy clustering techniques with limited labeled data, guided by active learning, to enhance classification accuracy, particularly in complex and ambiguous datasets. Although several active semi-supervised fuzzy clustering methods have been developed previously, they typically face significant limitations, including high computational complexity, sensitivity to initial cluster centroids, and difficulties in accurately managing boundary clusters where data points often overlap among multiple clusters. This study introduces a novel Active Semi-Supervised Fuzzy Clustering algorithm specifically designed to identify, analyze, and correct misclassified boundary elements. By strategically utilizing labeled data through active learning, our More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CGAN Accelerated Subdivision Surface BEM for Acoustic Scattering

    Ziyu Cui, Zijun Wei, Xiaohui Yuan, Pei Li*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.1, pp. 1045-1070, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.066659 - 31 July 2025

    Abstract At present, noise reduction has become an urgent challenge across various fields. Whether in the context of household appliances in daily life or in the enhancement of stealth performance in military equipment, noise control technologies play a critical role. This study introduces a computational framework for simulating Helmholtz equation-governed acoustic scattering using a boundary element method (BEM) integrated with Loop subdivision surfaces. By adopting the Loop subdivision scheme—a widely used computer-aided design (CAD) technique—the framework unifies geometric representation and physical field discretization, ensuring seamless compatibility with industrial CAD workflows. The core innovation lies in the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shape Sensitivity Analysis of Acoustic Scattering with Series Expansion Boundary Element Methods

    Fan Li1, Hongxue Liu2, Yongsong Li2, Leilei Chen2, Haojie Lian1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.3, pp. 2785-2809, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.066001 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract This study explores a sensitivity analysis method based on the boundary element method (BEM) to address the computational complexity in acoustic analysis with ground reflection problems. The advantages of BEM in acoustic simulations and its high computational cost in broadband problems are examined. To improve efficiency, a Taylor series expansion is applied to decouple frequency-dependent terms in BEM. Additionally, the Second-Order Arnoldi (SOAR) model order reduction method is integrated to reduce computational costs and enhance numerical stability. Furthermore, an isogeometric sensitivity boundary integral equation is formulated using the direct differentiation method, incorporating Cauchy principal value More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Surrogate Model for Rapid Solution of Acoustic Wave Equation Based on the Boundary Element Method and Fourier Neural Operators

    Ruoyan Li1,2, Wenjing Ye1,*, Yijun Liu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012150

    Abstract A modern approach to control sound is through the development of sound-control materials/structures, which enable a wide range of applications such as noise reduction and non-contact particle manipulation. Designing these sound-controlling metamaterials requires accurate and efficient simulation methods for solving the unbounded acoustic wave equation with changing domain and frequencies. To facilitate the design optimization, surrogate models that are significantly more efficient than full-scale simulations are highly desirable. In this work, we present our recent work on the development of such surrogate models based on the concept of Fourier neural operators (FNO). FNO was originally… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hydraulic Fracture Parameter Inversion Method for Shale Gas Wells Based on Transient Pressure-Drop Analysis during Hydraulic Fracturing Shut-in Period

    Shangjun Gao1,2, Yang Yang1, Man Chen1, Jian Zheng1, Luqi Qin2,*, Xiangyu Liu2, Jianying Yang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3305-3329, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.053622 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract Horizontal well drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing are key technologies for the development of shale gas reservoirs. Instantaneous acquisition of hydraulic fracture parameters is crucial for evaluating fracturing effectiveness, optimizing processes, and predicting gas productivity. This paper establishes a transient flow model for shale gas wells based on the boundary element method, achieving the characterization of stimulated reservoir volume for a single stage. By integrating pressure monitoring data following the pumping shut-in period of hydraulic fracturing for well testing interpretation, a workflow for inverting fracture parameters of shale gas wells is established. This new method… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generalized nth-Order Perturbation Method Based on Loop Subdivision Surface Boundary Element Method for Three-Dimensional Broadband Structural Acoustic Uncertainty Analysis

    Ruijin Huo1,2,3, Qingxiang Pei1,2,3, Xiaohui Yuan1,*, Yanming Xu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 2053-2077, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049185 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract In this paper, a generalized th-order perturbation method based on the isogeometric boundary element method is proposed for the uncertainty analysis of broadband structural acoustic scattering problems. The Burton-Miller method is employed to solve the problem of non-unique solutions that may be encountered in the external acoustic field, and the th-order discretization formulation of the boundary integral equation is derived. In addition, the computation of loop subdivision surfaces and the subdivision rules are introduced. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the algorithm, the computed results are contrasted and analyzed with the results under Monte More >

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