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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Neural Network for Detecting Fake Profiles in Social Networks

    Daniyal Amankeldin1, Lyailya Kurmangaziyeva2, Ayman Mailybayeva2, Natalya Glazyrina1, Ainur Zhumadillayeva1,*, Nurzhamal Karasheva3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1091-1108, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039503

    Abstract This paper proposes a deep neural network (DNN) approach for detecting fake profiles in social networks. The DNN model is trained on a large dataset of real and fake profiles and is designed to learn complex features and patterns that distinguish between the two types of profiles. In addition, the present research aims to determine the minimum set of profile data required for recognizing fake profiles on Facebook and propose the deep convolutional neural network method for fake accounts detection on social networks, which has been developed using 16 features based on content-based and profile-based features. The results demonstrated that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Modified PointNet-Based DDoS Attack Classification and Segmentation in Blockchain

    Jieren Cheng1,3, Xiulai Li1,2,3,4,*, Xinbing Xu2,3, Xiangyan Tang1,3, Victor S. Sheng5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 975-992, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039280

    Abstract With the rapid development of blockchain technology, the number of distributed applications continues to increase, so ensuring the security of the network has become particularly important. However, due to its decentralized, decentralized nature, blockchain networks are vulnerable to distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, which can lead to service stops, causing serious economic losses and social impacts. The research questions in this paper mainly include two aspects: first, the classification of DDoS, which refers to detecting whether blockchain nodes are suffering DDoS attacks, that is, detecting the data of nodes in parallel; The second is the problem of DDoS segmentation, that is,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Denial of Service Attacks Detection Approach Using Hybridized Deep Neural Networks and Balanced Datasets

    Ouail Mjahed1,*, Salah El Hadaj1, El Mahdi El Guarmah1,2, Soukaina Mjahed1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 757-775, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039111

    Abstract Denial of Service (DoS/DDoS) intrusions are damaging cyber-attacks, and their identification is of great interest to the Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Existing IDS are mainly based on Machine Learning (ML) methods including Deep Neural Networks (DNN), but which are rarely hybridized with other techniques. The intrusion data used are generally imbalanced and contain multiple features. Thus, the proposed approach aims to use a DNN-based method to detect DoS/DDoS attacks using CICIDS2017, CSE-CICIDS2018 and CICDDoS 2019 datasets, according to the following key points. a) Three imbalanced CICIDS2017-2018-2019 datasets, including Benign and DoS/DDoS attack classes, are used. b) A new technique based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Grained Pornographic Image Recognition with Multi-Instance Learning

    Zhiqiang Wu*, Bing Xie

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 299-316, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038586

    Abstract Image has become an essential medium for expressing meaning and disseminating information. Many images are uploaded to the Internet, among which some are pornographic, causing adverse effects on public psychological health. To create a clean and positive Internet environment, network enforcement agencies need an automatic and efficient pornographic image recognition tool. Previous studies on pornographic images mainly rely on convolutional neural networks (CNN). Because of CNN’s many parameters, they must rely on a large labeled training dataset, which takes work to build. To reduce the effect of the database on the recognition performance of pornographic images, many researchers view pornographic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient IIoT-Based Smart Sensor Node for Predictive Maintenance of Induction Motors

    Majida Kazmi1,*, Maria Tabasum Shoaib1,2, Arshad Aziz3, Hashim Raza Khan1,2, Saad Ahmed Qazi1,2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 255-272, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038464

    Abstract Predictive maintenance is a vital aspect of the industrial sector, and the use of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) sensor nodes is becoming increasingly popular for detecting motor faults and monitoring motor conditions. An integrated approach for acquiring, processing, and wirelessly transmitting a large amount of data in predictive maintenance applications remains a significant challenge. This study presents an IIoT-based sensor node for industrial motors. The sensor node is designed to acquire vibration data on the radial and axial axes of the motor and utilizes a hybrid approach for efficient data processing via edge and cloud platforms. The initial step… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards Sustainable Agricultural Systems: A Lightweight Deep Learning Model for Plant Disease Detection

    Sana Parez1, Naqqash Dilshad2, Turki M. Alanazi3, Jong Weon Lee1,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 515-536, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037992

    Abstract A country’s economy heavily depends on agricultural development. However, due to several plant diseases, crop growth rate and quality are highly suffered. Accurate identification of these diseases via a manual procedure is very challenging and time-consuming because of the deficiency of domain experts and low-contrast information. Therefore, the agricultural management system is searching for an automatic early disease detection technique. To this end, an efficient and lightweight Deep Learning (DL)-based framework (E-GreenNet) is proposed to overcome these problems and precisely classify the various diseases. In the end-to-end architecture, a MobileNetV3Small model is utilized as a backbone that generates refined, discriminative,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ensemble Learning for Fetal Health Classification

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1,*, Sidra Abbas2, Abdullah Al Hejaili3, Natalia Kryvinska4,*, Ahmad Almadhor5, Huma Mughal6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 823-842, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037488

    Abstract : Cardiotocography (CTG) represents the fetus’s health inside the womb during labor. However, assessment of its readings can be a highly subjective process depending on the expertise of the obstetrician. Digital signals from fetal monitors acquire parameters (i.e., fetal heart rate, contractions, acceleration). Objective:: This paper aims to classify the CTG readings containing imbalanced healthy, suspected, and pathological fetus readings. Method:: We perform two sets of experiments. Firstly, we employ five classifiers: Random Forest (RF), Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) without over-sampling to classify CTG readings into three categories:… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Music Genre Classification Using DenseNet and Data Augmentation

    Dao Thi Le Thuy1, Trinh Van Loan2,*, Chu Ba Thanh3, Nguyen Hieu Cuong1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 657-674, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036858

    Abstract It can be said that the automatic classification of musical genres plays a very important role in the current digital technology world in which the creation, distribution, and enjoyment of musical works have undergone huge changes. As the number of music products increases daily and the music genres are extremely rich, storing, classifying, and searching these works manually becomes difficult, if not impossible. Automatic classification of musical genres will contribute to making this possible. The research presented in this paper proposes an appropriate deep learning model along with an effective data augmentation method to achieve high classification accuracy for music… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Unique Discrete Wavelet & Deterministic Walk-Based Glaucoma Classification Approach Using Image-Specific Enhanced Retinal Images

    Krishna Santosh Naidana, Soubhagya Sankar Barpanda*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 699-720, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036744

    Abstract Glaucoma is a group of ocular atrophy diseases that cause progressive vision loss by affecting the optic nerve. Because of its asymptomatic nature, glaucoma has become the leading cause of human blindness worldwide. In this paper, a novel computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) approach for glaucomatous retinal image classification has been introduced. It extracts graph-based texture features from structurally improved fundus images using discrete wavelet-transformation (DWT) and deterministic tree-walk (DTW) procedures. Retinal images are considered from both public repositories and eye hospitals. Images are enhanced with image-specific luminance and gradient transitions for both contrast and texture improvement. The enhanced images are mapped… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Multi-Strategy Aquila Optimization with Deep Learning Driven Crop Type Classification on Hyperspectral Images

    Sultan Alahmari1, Saud Yonbawi2, Suneetha Racharla3, E. Laxmi Lydia4, Mohamad Khairi Ishak5, Hend Khalid Alkahtani6,*, Ayman Aljarbouh7, Samih M. Mostafa8

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 375-391, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036362

    Abstract Hyperspectral imaging instruments could capture detailed spatial information and rich spectral signs of observed scenes. Much spatial information and spectral signatures of hyperspectral images (HSIs) present greater potential for detecting and classifying fine crops. The accurate classification of crop kinds utilizing hyperspectral remote sensing imaging (RSI) has become an indispensable application in the agricultural domain. It is significant for the prediction and growth monitoring of crop yields. Amongst the deep learning (DL) techniques, Convolution Neural Network (CNN) was the best method for classifying HSI for their incredible local contextual modeling ability, enabling spectral and spatial feature extraction. This article designs… More >

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