Weijia Zhu1, Linjing Zhou1, Zijun Liu1, Kaiqi Guan1, Yifei Dong2, Meijun Hou1, Xun Luo1, Ziquan Cai1, Jinming Li1, Zhihao Zhang1, Qian Yu1, Sebastian Ludyga3, Tai Ji4, Jiahui Wang1, Ryan S. Falck5,6,7,8, Charles H. Hillman9,10,11, Kirk I. Erickson12, Arthur F. Kramer9,10,13, Mats Hallgren14,15, Myrto F. Mavilidi16, Fred Paas17,18, Matthew Heath19,20, Fabian Herold21, Liye Zou1,*
International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.10, pp. 1439-1455, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.069633
- 31 October 2025
Abstract Background: There is growing evidence that an acute bout of exercise positively influences executive function (EF). However, the existing evidence primarily originates from laboratory-based studies, and only a limited number of studies have extended this work to real-world classroom settings. Accordingly, in the present study, we aimed to employ a real classroom setting to determine whether acute exercise-induced effects on EF emerged. Methods: All 49 students who enrolled in a real-world course agreed to participate in the experimental protocol and the final sample was composed of 43 individuals (13 male and 30 female participants). Participants… More >