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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Do tensile and shear forces exerted on cells influence mechanotransduction through stored energy considerations?

    FREDERICK H. SILVER1,2,*, TANMAY DESHMUKH2

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.4, pp. 525-540, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.047965

    Abstract All tissues in the body are subjected externally to gravity and internally by collagen fibril and cellular retractive forces that create stress and energy equilibrium required for homeostasis. Mechanotransduction involves mechanical work (force through a distance) and energy storage as kinetic and potential energy. This leads to changes in cell mitosis or apoptosis and the synthesis or loss of tissue components. It involves the application of energy directly to cells through integrin-mediated processes, cell-cell connections, stretching of the cell cytoplasm, and activation of the cell nucleus via yes-associated protein (YAP) and transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-motif (TAZ). These processes involve numerous… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Household Wastes (Rice, Vegetables, and Fruit) as an Environmentally Friendly Electricity Generator

    Deni Ainur Rokhim1,2, Isma Yanti Vitarisma1, Sumari Sumari1,*, Yudhi Utomo1, Muhammad Roy Asrori1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 275-284, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.043419

    Abstract The high consumption of electricity and issues related to fossil energy have triggered an increase in energy prices and the scarcity of fossil resources. Consequently, many researchers are seeking alternative energy sources. One potential technology, the Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) based on rice, vegetable, and fruit wastes, can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. This study aims to determine the potency of rice, vegetable, and fruit waste assisted by Cu/Mg electrodes as a generator of electricity. The method used was a laboratory experiment, including the following steps: electrode preparation, waste sample preparation, incubation of the waste samples, construction of a… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    An Overview of ETL Techniques, Tools, Processes and Evaluations in Data Warehousing

    Bilal Khan1, Saifullah Jan1,*, Wahab Khan1, Muhammad Imran Chughtai2

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.6, pp. 1-20, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2023.046223

    Abstract The extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) process is a crucial and intricate area of study that lies deep within the broad field of data warehousing. This specific, yet crucial, aspect of data management fills the knowledge gap between unprocessed data and useful insights. Starting with basic information unique to this complex field, this study thoroughly examines the many issues that practitioners encounter. These issues include the complexities of ETL procedures, the rigorous pursuit of data quality, and the increasing amounts and variety of data sources present in the modern data environment. The study examines ETL methods, resources, and the crucial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling and Performance Analysis of Visible Light Communication System in Industrial Implementations

    Mohammed S. M. Gismalla1,2, Asrul I. Azmi1,2, Mohd R. Salim1,2, Farabi Iqbal1,2, Mohammad F. L. Abdullah3, Mosab Hamdan4,5, Muzaffar Hamzah4,*, Abu Sahmah M. Supa’at1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2189-2204, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035250

    Abstract Visible light communication (VLC) has a paramount role in industrial implementations, especially for better energy efficiency, high speed-data rates, and low susceptibility to interference. However, since studies on VLC for industrial implementations are in scarcity, areas concerning illumination optimisation and communication performances demand further investigation. As such, this paper presents a new modelling of light fixture distribution for a warehouse model to provide acceptable illumination and communication performances. The proposed model was evaluated based on various semi-angles at half power (SAAHP) and different height levels for several parameters, including received power, signal to noise ratio (SNR), and bit error rate… More >

  • Open Access

    ÉDITORIAUX/EDITORIALS

    From Research Data to Intervention Models: Intervening with All Stakeholders

    Des données de la recherche aux modèles d’interventions : intervenir avec toutes les parties prenantes

    Louise Potvin1, Grégory Ninot2,3, Sabine Dutheil4, Anne-Fleur Guillemin5, Jérôme Foucaud5,*

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 109-112, 2023, DOI:10.32604/po.2023.045104

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Severity of Modular Construction Adoption Barriers with Large-Scale Group Decision Making in an Organization from Internal and External Stakeholder Perspectives

    Muzi Li*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2465-2493, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026827

    Abstract Modular construction as an innovative method aids the construction industry in transforming to off-site construction production with high efficiency and environmental friendliness. Despite the obvious advantages, the uptake of modular construction is not booming as expected. However, previous studies have investigated and summarized the barriers to the adoption of modular construction. In this research, a Large-Scale Group Decision Making (LSGDM)- based analysis is first made of the severity of barriers to modular construction adoption from the perspective of construction stakeholders. In addition, the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework is utilized to identify the barriers based on three contexts (technology, organization, and environment).… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Hybrid Optimization Algorithm for Materialized View Selection from Data Warehouse Environments

    Popuri Srinivasarao, Aravapalli Rama Satish*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1527-1547, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038951

    Abstract Responding to complex analytical queries in the data warehouse (DW) is one of the most challenging tasks that require prompt attention. The problem of materialized view (MV) selection relies on selecting the most optimal views that can respond to more queries simultaneously. This work introduces a combined approach in which the constraint handling process is combined with metaheuristics to select the most optimal subset of DW views from DWs. The proposed work initially refines the solution to enable a feasible selection of views using the ensemble constraint handling technique (ECHT). The constraints such as self-adaptive penalty, epsilon (ε)-parameter and stochastic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DRYING PERFORMANCE OF JACKFRUIT DODOL USING RICE HUSK ENERGY ON HOUSEHOLD IN LOMBOK, INDONESIA

    Ida Bagus Alit, I Gede Bawa Susana*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.17, pp. 1-7, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.17.15

    Abstract Rice husk is a cheap fuel source and it is abundantly available in Indonesia. The heat exchanger mechanism was used in other to, the dried material was not contaminated by the combustion gases. The drying system consists of three components which include the furnace, heat exchanger pipe, and drying chamber. The heat exchanger pipe connects the furnace with the drying chamber and transfers the heat generated from rice husk burning to the drying chamber. The drying chamber was the section for drying the jackfruit dodol. It consists of 4 shelves and is equipped with an exhaust fan. The results showed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Behavioral Decision-Making of Key Stakeholders in Public-Private Partnerships: A Hybrid Method and Benefit Distribution Study

    Guoshuai Sun1,2,3, Wanyi Zhang1, Jiuying Dong4,*, Shuping Wan2, Jiao Feng5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2895-2934, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025652

    Abstract Public-private partnerships (PPPs) have been used by governments around the world to procure and construct infrastructural amenities. It relies on private sector expertise and funding to achieve this lofty objective. However, given the uncertainties of project management, transparency, accountability, and expropriation, this phenomenon has gained tremendous attention in recent years due to the important role it plays in curbing infrastructural deficits globally. Interestingly, the reasonable benefit distribution scheme in a PPP project is related to the behavior decision-making of the government and social capital, as well as the performance of the project. In this paper, the government and social capital… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heterogeneous Ensemble Feature Selection Model (HEFSM) for Big Data Analytics

    M. Priyadharsini1,*, K. Karuppasamy2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2187-2205, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031115

    Abstract Big Data applications face different types of complexities in classifications. Cleaning and purifying data by eliminating irrelevant or redundant data for big data applications becomes a complex operation while attempting to maintain discriminative features in processed data. The existing scheme has many disadvantages including continuity in training, more samples and training time in feature selections and increased classification execution times. Recently ensemble methods have made a mark in classification tasks as combine multiple results into a single representation. When comparing to a single model, this technique offers for improved prediction. Ensemble based feature selections parallel multiple expert’s judgments on a… More >

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