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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Response of Foundations during Startup of High-Frequency Tunnel Equipment

    Dawei Ruan1, Mingwei Hu1,2,3,4,5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 821-844, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048392

    Abstract The specialized equipment utilized in long-line tunnel engineering is evolving towards large-scale, multifunctional, and complex orientations. The vibration caused by the high-frequency units during regular operation is supported by the foundation of the units, and the magnitude of vibration and the operating frequency fluctuate in different engineering contexts, leading to variations in the dynamic response of the foundation. The high-frequency units yield significantly diverse outcomes under different startup conditions and times, resulting in failure to meet operational requirements, influencing the normal function of the tunnel, and causing harm to the foundation structure, personnel, and property in severe cases. This article… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MODELLING OF COMBINED HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER OF WATER DROPLETS IN THERMAL TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT

    Gintautas Miliauskas*, Stasys Sinkunas, Kristina Norvaisiene, Kestutis Sinkunas

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 1-6, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.2.3006

    Abstract Water droplet evaporation process is numerically modelled under various heat and mass transfer conditions. Regularities of heat transfer process interaction are examined. Modelling in this work was performed using the combined analytical – numerical method to investigate heat and mass transfer in the two-phase droplets-gas flow system. The influence of forced liquid circulation on the thermal state of droplets is taken into account by the effective coefficient of thermal conductivity. Calculating the rate of droplet evaporation and the intensity of convective heating, the influence of the Stefan’s hydrodynamic flow is taken into account. Balancing energy fluxes in the droplet to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Solov2 Based on Attention Mechanism and Weighted Loss Function for Electrical Equipment Instance Segmentation

    Junpeng Wu1,2,*, Zhenpeng Liu2, Xingfan Jiang2, Xinguang Tao2, Ye Zhang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 677-694, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.045759

    Abstract The current existing problem of deep learning framework for the detection and segmentation of electrical equipment is dominantly related to low precision. Because of the reliable, safe and easy-to-operate technology provided by deep learning-based video surveillance for unmanned inspection of electrical equipment, this paper uses the bottleneck attention module (BAM) attention mechanism to improve the Solov2 model and proposes a new electrical equipment segmentation mode. Firstly, the BAM attention mechanism is integrated into the feature extraction network to adaptively learn the correlation between feature channels, thereby improving the expression ability of the feature map; secondly, the weighted sum of CrossEntropy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Equipment Detection Method for Distribution Lines Based on Improved YOLOx-s

    Lei Hu1,*, Yuanwen Lu1, Si Wang2, Wenbin Wang3, Yongmei Zhang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 2735-2749, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042974

    Abstract The YOLOx-s network does not sufficiently meet the accuracy demand of equipment detection in the autonomous inspection of distribution lines by Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) due to the complex background of distribution lines, variable morphology of equipment, and large differences in equipment sizes. Therefore, aiming at the difficult detection of power equipment in UAV inspection images, we propose a multi-equipment detection method for inspection of distribution lines based on the YOLOx-s. Based on the YOLOx-s network, we make the following improvements: 1) The Receptive Field Block (RFB) module is added after the shallow feature layer of the backbone network to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State Accurate Representation and Performance Prediction Algorithm Optimization for Industrial Equipment Based on Digital Twin

    Ying Bai1,*, Xiaoti Ren2, Hong Li1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2999-3018, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.040124

    Abstract The combination of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and digital twin (DT) technology makes it possible for the DT model to realize the dynamic perception of equipment status and performance. However, conventional digital modeling is weak in the fusion and adjustment ability between virtual and real information. The performance prediction based on experience greatly reduces the inclusiveness and accuracy of the model. In this paper, a DT-IIoT optimization model is proposed to improve the real-time representation and prediction ability of the key equipment state. Firstly, a global real-time feedback and the dynamic adjustment mechanism is established by combining DT-IIoT… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Construction Method of Equipment Defect Knowledge Graph in IoT

    Huafei Yang1, Wenqing Yang1, Nan Zhang1, Shanming Wei2,*, Yingnan Shang1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2745-2765, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036614

    Abstract Equipment defect detection is essential to the security and stability of power grid networking operations. Besides the status of the power grid itself, environmental information is also necessary for equipment defect detection. At the same time, different types of intelligent sensors can monitor environmental information, such as temperature, humidity, dust, etc. Therefore, we apply the Internet of Things (IoT) technology to monitor the related environment and pervasive interconnections to diverse physical objects. However, the data related to device defects in the existing Internet of Things are complex and lack uniform association hence building a knowledge graph is proposed to solve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD-BASED STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BEHIND A PROJECTION IN A MINIATURIZED FLOW CHANNEL BY PULSATING FLOW

    Wakana Hiratsukaa , Takashi Fukueb,*, Hidemi Shirakawac, Katsuyuki Nakayamad, Yasushi Koitoe

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-8, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.16

    Abstract This paper describes a possibility of heat transfer enhancement in a mm-scale flow channel by using a combination of some projections and pulsating flow. The objective of this research is to develop a novel heat exchanger for miniaturized productions such as high-density packaging electronic equipment by applying pulsating flow to enhance heat transfer while inhibiting an increase of pressure drop. In order to evaluate the possibility of applying pulsating flow to miniature water channels, a three-dimensional flow and heat transfer analysis was performed. Heat transfer performance of a combination of pulsating water flow and a projection was investigated. The mechanism… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design and Implementation of Police Equipment Knowledge Query System

    Chenxi Yu, Xin Li*

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 63-74, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2022.027715

    Abstract In the field of public security, the standardized use of police equipment can better assist the public security police in performing their duties. With the advancement of science and technology of the times, police equipment is also constantly developing, and more and more new types of police equipment have appeared. Nowadays, there are a large number and variety of police equipment, and public security police are facing the challenge of mastering and updating equipment knowledge. This article builds a knowledge base of police equipment based on the knowledge of opening source data on the Internet, uses a variety of databases… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF RIB HEIGHT ON HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY COMBINATION OF A RIB AND PULSATING FLOW

    Shintaro Hayakawaa , Takashi Fukuea,*,† , Yasuhiro Sugimotoa , Wakana Hiratsukab , Hidemi Shirakawac , Yasushi Koitod

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-9, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.29

    Abstract This paper describes the effects of a combination of rib and pulsating flow on heat transfer enhancement in an mm-scale model that simulates the narrow flow passages in cooling devices of downsized electronic equipment. This research aims to develop a novel water cooling device that increases heat transfer performance while inhibiting pumping power. Our recent study has reported that a combination of pulsating flow and rib could enhance heat transfer performance relative to the simple duct. In the present study, to verify the optimal rib height for improving heat transfer by pulsating flow, we evaluated the relationship between heat transfer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identifying Industrial Control Equipment Based on Rule Matching and Machine Learning

    Yuhao Wang, Yuying Li, Yanbin Sun, Yu Jiang*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 577-605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026791

    Abstract To identify industrial control equipment is often a key step in network mapping, categorizing network resources, and attack defense. For example, if vulnerable equipment or devices can be discovered in advance and the attack path can be cut off, security threats can be effectively avoided and the stable operation of the Internet can be ensured. The existing rule-matching method for equipment identification has limitations such as relying on experience and low scalability. This paper proposes an industrial control device identification method based on PCA-Adaboost, which integrates rule matching and machine learning. We first build a rule base from network data… More >

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