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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Acoustic Topology Optimization of Sound Absorbing Materials Directly from Subdivision Surfaces with IGA-FEM/BEM

    Yanming Xu1,2, Leilei Chen1,2,*, Haojie Lian3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010581

    Abstract An isogeometric coupling algorithm based on the finite element method and the boundary element method (IGA-FEM/BEM) is proposed for the simulation of acoustic fluid-structure interaction and structuralacoustic topology optimization using the direct differentiation method. The geometries are constructed from triangular control meshes through Loop subdivision scheme. The effect of sound-absorbing materials on the acoustic response is characterized by acoustic impedance boundary conditions. The optimization problem is formulated in the framework of Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization methods and the sound absorption coefficients on elements are selected as design variables. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity and efficiency of… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Solar Energy Storage in Deep Saline Aquifers: Three-Dimensional HydroThermo Modeling and Feasibility Analyses

    Yanyong Wang1,2, Kunpeng Zhong1, Xiaoguang Wang1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09443

    Abstract The storage of solar energy in the subsurface in terms of heat is considered as a promising way for energy storage and conversion in future, which has a great potential to solve the temporal and spatial mismatch between energy demand and supply. Thermal energy storage in deep saline aquifers is capable to convert intermittent solar energy into high temperature stable geothermal energy. In this study, we propose a new solar energy storage and conversion system in which solar energy is firstly converted into heat using parabolic trough and then thermal energy storage in deep saline aquifer is conducted by high… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Shape Optimization Approach for 3D Doubly-Periodic Multi-Layered Systems

    Haibo Chen1,*, Fuhang Jiang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09414

    Abstract Acoustic wave propagation has been the subject of many studies in engineering and physics. Researchers have shown an increased interest in recent years in the acoustic scattering of periodic systems, such as phononic crystals and metamaterials [1]. These artificial periodic systems possess some particular acoustic characteristics including noise control, waveguides and negative refraction, which manifest excellent potential applicability in acoustic engineering. Based on the isogeometric acoustic boundary element method (BEM) [2], an efficient shape optimization approach is proposed in this research for threedimensional doubly-periodic multi-layered systems. The interfaces between different acoustic mediums are infinite doubly periodic surfaces, which can be… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Understanding the Micromechanical Behaviors of Particle-Reinforced Al Composite by Nonlocal Crystal Plasticity Modeling

    Haiming Zhang1,2,*, Shilin Zhao1,2, Zhenshan Cui1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.08884

    Abstract Particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composites (PRAMCs) have great potential for application in aerospace, automobile, defense, and electronics due to their high specific strength and stiffness and good resistance to wear and corrosion. Achieving a superior trade-off between the strength and ductility of PRAMCs necessitates an elaborative control of the microstructures, like the size and distribution of particles, as well as grain size, morphology, and texture of the matrix. The multiscale interaction between the particles and the matrix’s microstructure is insufficiently understood due to the lagging of high-resolved in-situ characterization. This work proposes a nonlocal physically based crystal plasticity (CP) modeling approach… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pythagorean Fuzzy Einstein Aggregation Operators with Z-Numbers: Application in Complex Decision Aid Systems

    Shahzad Noor Abbasi1, Shahzaib Ashraf1,*, M. Shazib Hameed1, Sayed M. Eldin2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2795-2844, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028963

    Abstract The primary goal of this research is to determine the optimal agricultural field selection that would most effectively support manufacturing producers in manufacturing production while accounting for unpredictability and reliability in their decision-making. The PFS is known to address the levels of participation and non-participation. To begin, we introduce the novel concept of a PFZN, which is a hybrid structure of Pythagorean fuzzy sets and the ZN. The PFZN is graded in terms of membership and non-membership, as well as reliability, which provides a strong advice in real-world decision support concerns. The PFZN is a useful tool for dealing with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMO-GEOMETRIC PARAMETER EFFECTS ON CONVECTIVELY COOLED INHOMOGENEOUS RECTANGULAR FIN

    Ernest Léontin Lemouboua , Hervé Thierry Tagne Kamdema,* , Jean Roger Bogningb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.34

    Abstract Numerical experiments involving heat transfer were performed to analyze the influence of both fin thermo-geometric parameter and cooling boundary conditions on the temperature distribution and the efficiency of convective cooled inhomogeneous rectangular fin. The inhomogeneity of the fin is due to both temperature dependent thermal conductivity and convection heat coefficients. The analysis was facilitated by the use of the differential transformation method, which can solve nonlinear differential equation. A specific application is first made for temperature/efficiency homogeneous fin predictions and the results are in excellent agreement with standard exact results. Predictions of inhomogeneous fin temperature and efficiency for three different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INTERFACIAL HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT ESTIMATION DURING SOLIDIFICATION OF RECTANGULAR ALUMINUM ALLOY CASTING USING TWO DIFFERENT INVERSE METHODS

    R. Rajaramana , L. Anna Gowsalyab,*, R. Velrajc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.23

    Abstract To get accurate results in casting simulations, prediction of interfacial heat transfer coefficient (IHTC) is imperative. In this paper an attempt has been made for estimating IHTC during solidification process of a rectangular aluminium alloy casting in a sand mould. The cast temperature and mould temperature are measured during the experimental process at different time intervals during the process of solidification. Two different inverse methods, namely control volume and Beck’s approach are used to estimate the heat flux and temperature at the mould surface by using the experimentally measured temperatures. In the case of control volume technique, the partial derivative… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Recent Advances of Deep Learning in Geological Hazard Forecasting

    Jiaqi Wang1, Pengfei Sun1, Leilei Chen2, Jianfeng Yang3, Zhenghe Liu1, Haojie Lian1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1381-1418, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023693

    Abstract Geological hazard is an adverse geological condition that can cause loss of life and property. Accurate prediction and analysis of geological hazards is an important and challenging task. In the past decade, there has been a great expansion of geohazard detection data and advancement in data-driven simulation techniques. In particular, great efforts have been made in applying deep learning to predict geohazards. To understand the recent progress in this field, this paper provides an overview of the commonly used data sources and deep neural networks in the prediction of a variety of geological hazards. More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Deep Learning Applied to Computational Mechanics: A Comprehensive Review, State of the Art, and the Classics

    Loc Vu-Quoc1,*, Alexander Humer2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1069-1343, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028130

    Abstract Three recent breakthroughs due to AI in arts and science serve as motivation: An award winning digital image, protein folding, fast matrix multiplication. Many recent developments in artificial neural networks, particularly deep learning (DL), applied and relevant to computational mechanics (solid, fluids, finite-element technology) are reviewed in detail. Both hybrid and pure machine learning (ML) methods are discussed. Hybrid methods combine traditional PDE discretizations with ML methods either (1) to help model complex nonlinear constitutive relations, (2) to nonlinearly reduce the model order for efficient simulation (turbulence), or (3) to accelerate the simulation by predicting certain components in the traditional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameterization Transfer for a Planar Computational Domain in Isogeometric Analysis

    Jinlan Xu*, Shuxin Xiao, Gang Xu, Renshu Gu

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1957-1973, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028665

    Abstract In this paper, we propose a parameterization transfer algorithm for planar domains bounded by B-spline curves, where the shapes of the planar domains are similar. The domain geometries are considered to be similar if their simplified skeletons have the same structures. One domain we call source domain, and it is parameterized using multi-patch B-spline surfaces. The resulting parameterization is C1 continuous in the regular region and G1 continuous around singular points regardless of whether the parameterization of the source domain is C1/G1 continuous or not. In this algorithm, boundary control points of the source domain are extracted from its parameterization… More >

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