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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-449a Suppresses Tumor Growth, Migration, and Invasion in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeting a HMGB1-Mediated NF-kB Signaling Pathway

    Dandan Wu*1, Jun Liu†1, Jianliang Chen*, Haiyan He*, Hang Ma*, Xuedong Lv*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 227-235, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15213089759999

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to be involved in many human cancers and tumor progression. The dysregulation of miR-449a is found in many types of malignancies and is associated with tumor growth, migration, and invasion. However, its expression and function in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) still remains unclear. In our study, miR-449a was found to be downregulated in both NSCLC tissues and cell lines, and low miR-449a expression was obviously associated with tumor differentiation, TMN stage, and poor overall survival (OS). Moreover, we demonstrated that miR-449a could inhibit tumor proliferation, migration, and invasion in NSCLC. We also confirmed that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Interaction Between lncRNA SNHG1 and miR-140 in Regulating Growth and Tumorigenesis via the TLR4/NF-kB Pathway in Cholangiocarcinoma

    Zhen Li*1, Xin Li*1, Xiao Du, Henghui Zhang, Zhengyang Wu*, Kewei Ren*, Xinwei Han*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.6, pp. 663-672, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15420741307616

    Abstract Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is the second most common primary hepatobiliary carcinoma. The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (SNHG1) has been reported to contribute to the progression of multiple cancers. Nonetheless, the functions and hidden mechanism of SNHG1 remain unclear in CCA. In this study, the SNHG1 levels were boosted in CCA cell lines, and knockdown of SNHG1 repressed CCA cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. The data also demonstrated that miR-140 could act as a target of SNHG1 in CCA and inhibited CCA cell proliferation and invasion, whereas the inhibition effects were relieved by overexpression of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tripartite Motif-Containing 46 Promotes Viability and Inhibits Apoptosis of Osteosarcoma Cells by Activating NF-kB Signaling Through Ubiquitination of PPARα

    Wenwei Jiang*, Xinyu Cai*, Tianyang Xu*, Kaiyuan Liu*, Dong Yang*, Lin Fan*, Guodong Li*, Xiao Yu

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.4, pp. 409-421, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15868639303417

    Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS), the most common bone cancer, causes high morbidity in children and young adults. TRIM46 is a member of the family of tripartite motif (TRIM)-containing proteins that serve as important regulators of tumorigenesis. Here we investigate the possible role of TRIM46 in OS and the underlying molecular mechanism. We report an increase in the expression of TRIM46 in OS and its association with tumor size, Enneking’s stage, and patient prognosis. TRIM46 knockdown inhibits OS cell viability and cell cycle progression and induces apoptosis, while TRIM46 overexpression exerts inverse effects, which are inhibited by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR )… More >

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